考研英语长难句

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考研英语每日一句第1句:Thisorderwillcementournation'spositionasaglobalenergyleaderandfosterenergysecurityforthebenefitofAmericanpeople,withoutremovinganyofthestringentenvironmentalsafeguardsthatarecurrentlyinplace.词汇突破:1.Cement巩固;加强2.Foster培养;促进3.Forthebenefitof为…的利益4.Remove移除5.Stringent严格的6.Safeguard保护措施参考译文:这则行政命令将在不移除任何现行的严格环境保护措施的情况下,加强我国全球能源领袖的地位,促进能源安全,使美国人民受益。考研英语每日一句第2句:Thepleasuresofsubtlyrhythmicpoetrydependonhearingthebeatthatisnotplayed,thepatternthatpersistsinabsence,inthesamewaythatmusiccanonlyreallybelistenedtobyhearingthegapsbetweenthenotes.词汇突破:1.Subtly微妙地2.Rhythmic有韵律的3.Beat节拍4.Pattern形式5.Persist坚持6.Note音符7.Inthesameway就和…一样参考译文:韵律微妙的诗歌带给人的乐趣取决于听到那未奏出的节拍、那缺失中持续的形式,就和倾听音符之间的空白才是真正地听音乐一样。考研英语每日一句第3句:Ministershaveidentifiedmedicalresearchasakeydriverofeconomicgrowthandthewarningfromrepresentativesoftheworld’sleadingpharmaceuticalcompanieswillbeharderforthegovernmenttoignorethanpleasfromhealthunions.词汇突破:1.Identifyas识别,认为…是…2.Keydriver关键驱动因素3.Pharmaceutical医药的(看一下即可)4.Ignore忽视5.Plea请求参考译文:部长们意识到医药研究是经济增长的关键推手,和来自卫生工会的请求相比,政府更难忽视来自世界顶级制药公司代表的警告。考研英语每日一句第4句:Hollywoodisbracingforapotentiallydamagingwriters’strikethatwoulddisrupttelevisionandfilmproductionschedulesandhitrevenuesasthebiggestmediacompaniespreparetoselltheiradvertisingfortheyear.词汇突破:1.Bracefor防备2.Potentially潜在地3.Damaging破坏性的4.Disrupt打乱5.Revenue收入参考译文:好莱坞正在防备一次可能极具破坏性的编剧罢工。罢工将打乱电视电影的制作进度,并影响营业收入(因为此时正是媒体巨头们准备出售年度广告的时机)。考研英语每日一句第5句:CongresssummonedairlineexecutivestotestifyTuesdaybeforetheHouseTransportationCommittee,andwhiletheyofferedtherequisiteapologiesforthehighlypublicizedabusesofthedoctorandthemom,theyofferedOrwellianrejoinderswhenconfrontedwiththeordinaryabusestheyroutinelyinflictonmillionsoftravelers.词汇突破:1.Executives高管2.Testify作证3.Requisite必不可少的4.highlyPublicized(广泛受到关注的)5.Rejoinder反驳6.Routinely例行地7.Orwellian奥威尔式的(简单讲就是:霸道式,极权式)8.inflicton对…产生影响;施加害处9.summon召唤参考译文:国会周二召唤航空高管在美国众议院交通运输委员会作证。虽然他们对广为报道的医生和母亲暴力事件必不可少地进行了道歉,但当提及他们例行施加在成百万旅客身上的糟糕服务时,他们给予的是奥威尔式的反驳。考研英语每日一句第6句:Thatmaysoundcynical,butit’sactuallyabusinessaxiomthatmayprovekeyinhelpingtogarnersupportfromotherbusinessesforclimate-friendlypolicies,sustainabilityexpertssay.词汇突破:1.Cynical犬儒的,愤世嫉俗的2.Axiom格言3.Garner获得4.Climate-friendly气候友好5.Sustainability可持续性确定主干:sustainabilityexpertssay参考译文:可持续性发展专家表示,也许听起来有些犬儒,但实际上这则商业格言可能是帮助获得来自其他领域对气候友好政策的支持的关键。考研英语每日一句第7句:TheNationalInstituteforHealthandCareExcellence’sprovisionaldecisioninFebruarythatpalbociclibshouldnotberoutinelyfundedontheNHSinEnglandwasdecriedbypatientsbutitsfinalappraisalhasbeenpausedforthedrugmanufacturerPfizertopresentfurtherclinicaldata.词汇突破:1.Provisional临时的2.Palbociclib帕博西尼(不用记)3.Routinely例行地;日常地4.Decry责难5.Appraisal评估6.clinicaldata临床数据7.drugmanufacturer药品制造商8.Pfizer辉瑞制药(不用记)参考译文:英国国家健康和临床研究所二月发布临时决定,不将帕博西尼列入英国国家医疗服务系统的日常资助名录,此举遭到了病人们的谴责。但最终的评估因等待药企辉瑞提供进一步的临床数据而暂时中止。考研英语每日一句第8句:Thereareseveralotherplacestolookforthemissingburdenofrisk,andonesurprisingpossiblesourcehasrecentlyemerged—anideathatoverturnsafundamentaltenetofbiologyandhasmanyresearchersexcitedaboutacompletelynewavenueofinquiry.词汇突破:1.Burdenofrisk风险负担2.Emerge出现3.Overturn推翻4.Tenet信条;原则5.Avenueofinquiry调查途径参考译文:有几个其他地方可供寻找丢失的风险负担,最近出现了一个可能令人惊讶的来源。这个想法推翻了一条生物学基本原则,令许多研究者因崭新的调查途径而激动万分。考研英语每日一句第9句:Oneoftheearliestfindings,outlinedinapapertobepublishedinthejournalAlzheimer’sandDementia,showsthatthosewhowereathigherriskwerepooreratteststhatmeasuredabilitytovisualizetheirposition.确定主干:Oneoftheearliestfindingsshowsthat+宾语从句词汇突破:1.Alzheimer’s阿兹海默氏症2.Dementia痴呆症3.Visualize想象4.Hippocampus海马体5.Navigation导航6.Outline概述参考译文:将发表于《阿兹海默氏症与痴呆症》杂志的一篇论文的早期发现显示,在空间想象能力测试中表现更差的人群罹患阿兹海默氏症的风险更高。考研英语每日一句第10句:FranceonSundayshruggedoffthesirencallofright-wingpopulismthatenchantedvotersintheUnitedStatesandUnitedKingdom,­rejectinganti-E.U.firebrand­MarineLePenandchoosingasitsnextpresidentEmmanuelMacron,acentristpoliticalneophytewhohaspledgedtorevivebothhisstrugglingcountryandtheflailingcontinent.词汇突破:1.Shrugoff摆脱2.Sirencall塞壬之歌;古希腊神话中船员常因听到海妖塞壬的声音入迷而丧生,现用来形容危险而具有魅惑力的事物。这里为了兼顾不了解该文化符号的同学翻译成了“魅惑召唤”。3.Enchant迷惑;使着迷4.Firebrand煽动分子5.Centrist中间派的6.Neophyte新手7.Revive复兴8.Flail挣扎;用力地胡乱摆动参考译文:法国周日摆脱右翼民粹主义的“魅惑召唤”(美英两国选民曾为之着迷),拒绝反欧盟的煽动分子玛丽娜•勒庞并选择中间派的政治新手伊曼纽尔•马克龙为下届总统。他允诺将同时复兴陷入危机的法国和拼命挣扎的欧洲。考研英语每日一句第11句:ButafterafreaktidearoundEasterthisyear,hundredsoftonnesofsandweredepositedaroundtheareawherethebeachoncestood,recreatingtheold300-metrestretchofgoldensand.词汇突破:1.Freak奇怪的2.Easter复活节3.Deposit沉积4.Recreate重新创造5.Stretch一片地域或水域参考译文:但今年复活节期间一次奇怪的潮汐之后,成百吨的沙子被沉积在原来海滩所处的区域,再现了昔日长达300米的黄金海滩。考研英语每日一句第12句:However,emailsreleasedbytheauditor’soffice,includinganewbatchofemailsreleasedFridaytoTheChronicle,showthatNapolitano’sofficewentfarbeyondofferingguidance,insteadeditingsurveysandemailingcampusesthattheyexpectedtoseethefinaldraftbeforesurveysweresenttoauditors.词汇突破:1.Auditor审计员;审计官2.Batch一批3.Guidance指导4.Survey调查5.Campus校园6.Finaldraft终稿参考译文:然而审计办公室公布的电子邮件(包括周五公布给《旧金山纪事报》的新一批电子邮件)显示,校长办公室远远不止“提供指导”,相反他们撺改调查、电邮要求各校园将调查终稿先给他们过目再发给审计官。考研英语每日一句第13句:Butinsteadofreceivinglife-savinghealthcare,the23-year-oldfromaChicagosubur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