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第1页共8页短文填空中考真题一、根据汉语提示填词(2018·浙江台州)根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。Whilebeingonmyyearabroad,Ihavetriedtocollectsmallthingssuchastraintickets,postcards,andIhavebeentakinglotsofphotographs.Livingin51(法国),Itakethemetro(地铁)everyday.IhavemyownpersonalizedmaponwhichIhave52(圈出)allofmyfavoriterestaurants,cafes,parksandotherplaces.Ihaveevencoloredittosayiftheseplaceshave53(免费的)wi-fiorlunchdeals.WhatIplantodowithallthesethingsismakingascrapbook.Forthoseofyouwhohaveneverheardofthewordscrapbook,it'san54(空的)bookwhichpeopleusuallytakeawaywiththemonholiday,andfillitwithscrapsofpaper,tickets,maps,55(邮票),photographsetc.Itislikeamemorybook.Youwillalwayshavethememoriesofyourfavoriteplacesandwhyyoulikedthemsomuch,allinyourscrapbook!Itisreally56(有价值的)toownitifyoueverwantto57(回到)thatplace.MyscrapbookstartedinSeptemberandaftereightmonthswas58(几乎)full!Whynotcreateascrapbookofyourtimewhiletraveling?Isn'titnicetobeabletoopenabookofyourlifeandtime59(作为)atraveler?Youcan'timaginehowhappyyoucanbebyjustlookingatanoldticketwithaspecial60(日期)on,oranapkinfromyourfavoriterestaurant.It'sthelittlethingsthatcanmakeyousmile.（2018浙江·温州）B.根据短文内容和所给中文提示，用单词的正确形式完成以下短文。Charlie’slifedreamwastobecomeasoldier,buthewouldneverbeabletobecauseofhislegcondition—hecouldn’tstandonhisrightleg.Hewasvery46（伤心的）aboutit.Oneday,Harris,anarmyofficer,47（听说）thestory.AftercommunicatingwithCharlie’sparents,Harrisstartedtoplansecretlytogivethepoorboyabig48（惊奇；惊喜）.Amonthlater,onedayin49(八月)2016,HarrisappearedinCharlie’sclassroom.Infrontofhisclassmates,Harrisaskedtheboy.“Wouldyou50（介意）takingaridewithme?CharliewastakentotheArmyReserveCenter,wherehe51（真正地）dreamedtogo.HarrissaidtoCharlie.“Todayyouwillbecomeamemberofourteam.Charliewastoo52（激动的）tosayaword.Charlieraisedhisrighthandandrepeatedtheoath53（大声地）.Ivolunteertojointhearmyandmakeallmyeffortstoprotectthepeopleandthe54(国家).Charlie’sparentsweresothankful.Harrissaidthatitwassimplypartofhisjob.WhenIjoinedthearmy.Imadea55(承诺)toprotectthepeople,whichalsomeansprotectingthedreamsofachild.”第2页共8页二、根据首字母提示填词(2018·内蒙古呼和浩特)Ⅴ.阅读理解填词：（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）71—80小题Asweknow，museumsarebuildingswheremanyvaluableandimportantexhibits(展品)arekeptsothatpeoplecangoandseethem．Forexample，artmuseumsareplaceswherepeoplecanlearnaboutv___71___cultures．Moreandmorepopular“designmuseums”thatareopeningtoday，however，performquiteadifferentrole．Unlikemostartmuseums，thedesignmuseumshowsexhibitsthatareeasilyfoundinourdailylife，suchasfridgesandwashingm__72___.Theadvantageofdesignmuseumsisthattheyareplaceswherepeoplefeelfamiliarwiththeexhibits.Beingdifferentfromtheartmuseumvisitors，designmuseumvisitorsseldomfeelfrightenedorpuzzled．Thisispartlyb___73___designmuseumsclearlyshowhowandwhymass-products(批量产品)workandlooka___74___theydo，andhowdesignhasimprovedourlives．Artmuseumexhibits，ontheotherhand，wouldmostprobablyf___75___visitorswithafeelingthatthereissomethingoutoftheirunderstanding．Severalnewdesignmuseumshaveopenedtheirdoorsinrecentyears．Eachofthesemuseumshastriedtosatisfythepublic’sg___76___interestinthefieldwithnewideas．London’sDesignMuseum，forexample，showsacollectionofmass-producedexhibitsf___77___electrictypewriterstoagroupofItalianfish-tins．Thechoicesopentodesignmuseumsseemfarlessstrictthant___78___toartmuseums，andvisitorsmayalsos___79___humorouspartofoursocietywhilewalkingaroundsuchexhibitsasinterestingand___80___attractive（有吸引力的）toyscollectedfromoureverydaylife．71.S________72.c________73.a________74.g________75.p________76.t________77.t________78.s________79.l________80.a________(2018江苏扬州)六、缺词填空（共10空；每空1分，计10分）根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，完整地写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空一词）Aftercrossingtheriver,Dorothyandherfriendscametoapoppyflowerfield,withmanyothercolourfulflowersnexttoit.“Howb__66__!”Dorothysaid.“WhenIhavebrains,Iwillprobablylikethembetter,”theScarecrowsaid.“IfIhadaheart,Iwouldlovethem,”addedtheTinWoodman.“Ialwayslikedflowers,”theLionsaid.“Buttherearen__67__intheforestsobrightasthese.”Soontheyfoundt__68__inthemiddleofpoppies.Itisknownthatwhentherearemanyofthese第3页共8页flowerstogether,theirstrongsmellwillmakeanyonebreathingitfallasleep,evensleepforever.ButDorothydidn’tk__69____this.SoonDorothy’seyesgrewsoh__70__thatshefeltshehadtosleep.Dorothyfellamongthepoppies,fastasleep.“Thesmellisk__71___usall.Ifweleaveherhere,shewilldie,”saidtheLion.“Icanh__72__keepmyeyesopen,andthedogTotoisasleepalready.”“Runfastandgetoutofhere,”saidtheScarecrowtotheLion,“Wecancarrythelittlegirl,butyouaretooheavy.”TheLionranasfastaspossiblebuthefellasleepb_73___hewasoutofthefield.Luckily,theScarecrowandtheTinWoodmanwerenottroubledbythesmell.TheymadeachairwiththeirhandsandcarriedDorothyt___74__theflowerstothegrassfarenoughfromthepoppyfield.TheTinWoodmanbuiltatruckandpulledtheLionwiththeScarecrow.Thesweetfreshairw__75__Dorothy,TotoandtheLion.Soontheycontinuedtheirjourney.(2018·天津)综合填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。Howdoweknowthetime?Aclock,awatchoracellphonecanhelpus.However,manyyearsagotherewerenoclocksandknowingthetimewasnotsoeasy.Overthecenturies,peoplehav