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七年级英语几个常用介词用法归纳人教版【同步教育信息】一.几个常用介词用法归纳（一）in的用法：1.表示地点、位置，意思为“在……之中，在……里面”，例如：（1）Theyoftenspendholidaysinthecountry.他们经常在乡下渡假。（2）Thechildrenareplayingintheyard.孩子们在院子里玩耍。2.表示时间的范围，意为“在……时候”，如：（3）Hegetsupatsixinthemorning.他早晨6点起床。（4）TheSecondWorldWarendedin1945.第二次世界大战在1945年结束。3.表示时间的经过，意思为“在……之后”，如：（5）Canyoufinishyourworkinaday?你能用一天完成这项工作吗？（6）I’llcallbackintenminutes.我10分钟后再回电。4.表示状况、环境意为“在……状态中，处在……之中”（7）Theyliveinpeace.他们过着平静的生活。（8）Iamingoodshape.我身体状况良好。5.穿着，戴着（9）Imetamaninglassesthere.我在那遇到一个戴眼镜的人。（10）Thatgirlsisinareddresstoday.那个女孩今天穿着一件红裙子。（二）on的用法：1.表示位置，意为“在……之上，在……的表面”，例如：（1）Thereisapenonthetable.桌子上有一支笔。（2）Putitontheshelf.把它放在书架上。2.表示穿戴，附着于（3）Shehasahatonherhead.她头上戴着帽子。（4）Whowillputabellonthecat?谁能把铃系在猫身上？3.表示手段，使用……（5）IwatchedthefilmonTV.我在电视上看过那部电影。（6）Icalledheruponthephonejustnow.刚才我打电话给她。4.表示时间，主要指特定的某一天（7）TheyarrivedisBeijingonOctober14th.他们于10月14日到达北京。（8）Isentmymothersomebeautifulflowersonherbirthday.在我母亲生日时，我送了她一些漂亮的花。5.表示状态，意为“在进行中，于……状态”（9）Thathouseisonfire.那座房子着火了。（10）Sheisnowonholiday.她正在休假。（三）at的用法：1.表示场所，原则at使用在小地方（1）Letmeetatthestation.让我们在火车站见面。（2）Hestoodattheendoftheline.他站在一排的最后。2.表示具体时间和在……岁时（3）Schoolbeginsat8:00a.m.学校上午8：00开始上课。（4）HecametoBeijingattheageofeighteen.他18岁来北京。3.表示目标、方向（5）Theylaughedathim.他们嘲笑他。（6）Heshotatthebird.他瞄准那只鸟射击。4.表示在从事……中（7）Hewasstillatworkintheoffice.他仍然在办公室工作。（8）Childrenareatplay.孩子们正在玩。5.表示状态，在……状态中（9）Heisatrestinthebed.他正在床上休息。（10）Flowersareattheirbest.盛开着的鲜花。6.表示原因（11）Shewassurprisedatwhathesaid.她听到他说的话感到惊讶。（12）Iwasverypleasedatthenews.我因那消息而感到高兴。（四）with用法：1.表示共同，伴随（1）Heoftengoesfishingwithhislittleson.他常常带他的小儿子去钓鱼。（2）Comewithme.跟我一起来吧。2.表示附有，带有（3）Ihavenomoneywithme.我没有带钱。（4）Sheisagirlwithlonghair.她是一个长头发的少女。3.表示手段、工具，用……（5）Hecaughttheballwithhislefthand.他用左手接球。（6）Isawitwithmyowneyes.我亲眼看到的。4.表示赞成（7）Iagreewithyou.我同意你的意见。（8）Wearewithyouallthewayonthis.关于这一件事，我们一直站在你这一边。5.表示一致，符合（9）Whichdressgoesbetterwiththispairofshoes?哪条裙子能配这双鞋？（10）Hisselffishactionsdon’tcorrespondwithhiswords.他自私的行为与他的言论不一致。6.表示用……材料（11）Thepillowisstuffedwithfeathers.那个枕头填着羽毛。（12）Ilikeeatingacakemadewithfruit.我喜欢吃用水果做的蛋糕。【模拟试题】1.Mysistergetsupsixthemorning.2.Hegoestoworkbikehisworkmates.3.Mymotheroftenbuyssomefoodsupperherwayhome.4.“WhereisTom?”He’swritingtheblackboardtheclassroom.5.“DoyouwatchTVweekdays?”“No,IwatchitonlySundayevening.”6.Sheworksthefarm.7.ThegirlaredcoatisMike’ssister.8.Look!Thereisawhitecatthetree.9.Pleasehavealookthismachine,itcanflyaplane.10.Theshopisclosedthistimeday.11.Hegoestoworkhisbikeabout7:00everyday.12.Pleaserunthekitethis.13.Tomiswritingaletter.TheletterisJim.14.Peterisonemyfriends.Helooksmuchmybrother.15.Shelikeseggs.Whatyou.16.Lookthepicture.CanyousaysomethingitEnglish.17.Shedoesn’tliketobelateschool.18.Mymothermakesclothesus.19.Theylikestayingtheirparents.20.Theshopourschoolsellsschoolthings.21.HecomesCanada.HeoftenhelpsusourEnglish.22.Pleasegivethepenbackmesoon.23.TheyaregoingtheGreatWalltomorrowmorning.24.Doyouhavelunchthemiddletheday.25.Hewantstwokilosapples.26.ThestudentsgotthezoothemorningofJanuary12.27.Hismothergetsworkseveneverymorning.28.UncleWangisworkingamachine.29.Jimlikesgoingouthisfather’scar.30.TheforeignfriendsAmericaareveryfriendlyus.31.Whatdothefarmersdothemachine?32.Whodotheymakethemachine?33.Weoftenbuytoysthetwins.34.Heusuallycomeslateschool.35.Theylikeswimmingtheriver.36.AllthestudentsarehomeSaturday.37.Don’tspeakme.Ihavenottimetolistenyou.38.Sheopensthedoortheshopeveryday.39.Dohischildrenstudythesameschool?40.WhatcanKatedohermother.41.It’shardtosingthissongChinese.42.Don’tsitthedesk.Sitthechair.43.Whatpendoeshewrite?44.Therearetwowindowsthewall.45.Iwanttotakesomereadingbookstheclassroom.46.Youcan’tputthebagsthecar.It’sfullthings.47.It’swarmhere.Takeyourcaot,please.48.Mothersays,“Putthem,please.Youmustlookyourthings.”49.Howdoyoulikethebookthetable?50.Whatdoyouthinkthebookyourhand?51.Couldyougetsomebananasme.52.Canyoufindtherightanswerstheworkbook?53.Pleasewritethemdownapieceofpaper.54.Thegirlsareplayingtheplayground.55.XiaoMingisputtinghisnewclothesnow.56.Trytofindtheanswerpage99oryourworkbook.57.WhatdoyoulikeChina?58.HereisapostcardLilyherfriendtheUSA.59.theafternoon,classesareover3:30.60.Theteachersaysus,“Lookatthepictures.Askandanswerpairs.”61.Turnthesesentencesquestions.62.Turnthelights,please.It’sverydarkhere.63.“Turnpage5,please,andreadme.”64.Sayleastfivesentenceseachofthepictures.65.MatchthewordsinColumnAthewordsinColumnB.66.Whatarethenamesthetwins.67.Let’swritedownthedaysaweek.68.WhichpartAustraliadoyoucome?69.“Welcomebackourschool.”70.LiLeigoestoschoolfooteveryday.71.Couldyoutellmethewaythepark?72.Turnrightthefourthturning.73.WeeatthiskindpieThanksgivingDay.74.Thereisabookstoretheendoftheroad.75.Anoldwomanisstandingthesidetheroad.76.WhendidyoumoveBeijing?77.Doingeyeexerciseseverydayisgoodyoureyes.78.Hewasillbedyesterday.79.Gothisroadandtakethefirstturningtheright.80.Theballpassesonestudentanother.81.Thestudentsstandarow.Theteachergaveonethemaneraser.82.Thetwinssitthemiddleoftheclassroom.83.Theyaskquestionsthis:“LiLei,is