形容词和副词的比较级和最高级判断以下词的词性friendlydeadlylovelylonelylikelylivelyuglybrotherly形容词如何变为副词?trueterribletrulyterribly平级比较的句型:1as+形容词或副词的原级+as,意为和…一样…1).Hecannotrunso/asfastasyou.2当as…as中间有名词时采用以下格式:as+形容词+a+单数名词+as……as+many/much+名词+as……3).Thisisasgoodanexampleastheotheris.4).Icancarryasmuchpaperasyoucan.2)Theylightsinyourroomareasbrightasthoseinmine.3no+形容词或副词的比较级+than(not+形容词或副词的比较级+than)4notmorethannomorethanTherewerenotmorethan70womeninthestorethen.Thetheaterwasnomorethanapaintedbarn.这戏院只不过是漆了油漆的库房而已(没什么大不了的)。Heisnomorecarefulthanyouare.他和你一样不细心。5the+比较级……,the+比较级,“越……越……”6.besenior/junior/superior/inferiorto比…年龄大/年轻/好/差我等的越久就变得越不耐烦。你越早看医生越好。Thesooneryouseeadoctor,thebetteritis.ThelongerIwaited,thelesspatientIbecame.2the+序数词+最高级+单数可数名词,表示“第几大的”1Oneofthe+形容词最高级+名词复数最高级的句型:GuangzhouisoneofthemostprosperouscitiesinChina.这是迈克尔·杰克逊第三受欢迎的歌曲。ThisisthethirdmostpopularsongofMichaelJackson.3.否定词语+比较级,否定词语+so…as“结构表示最高级含义。Nothingissoeasyasthis.=Nothingiseasierthanthis.=Thisistheeasiestthing.4.形容词或副词的比较级+thananyother+名词单数Heisricherthananyotherpersoninthecountry.1Aisthree(four,etc.)timesthesize(height,lengthetc.)ofB.倍数2Aisthree(four,etc.)timesasbig(high,long,etc.)asB.Thenewbuildingisfourtimesthesize(theheight)oftheoldone.这座新楼是那座旧楼的四倍大(高)/这座新楼比那座旧楼大(高)三倍。AsiaisfourtimesaslargeasEurope.亚洲是欧洲的四倍大/亚洲比欧洲大三倍。Yourschoolisthreetimesbiggerthanours.你们的学校比我们的学校大三倍。用times表倍数通常用于三倍以上,两倍可以用twice或double.3Aisthree(four,etc.)timesbigger(higher,longer,etc.)thanB.1)可修饰比较级的词abit,alittle,rather,much,far,byfar,many,alot,lots,agreatdeal,any,still,even,threetimes,etc.2)可修饰最高级的词byfar,far,much,mostly,almost形容词1.grateful2.considerate3.punctual4.best5.passive6.better7.optimistic8.impressive9.tolerant10.better11.moremeaningful12.themostinspiring13.larger14.better15.reasonable16.more17.convenient18.better19.morepleasant20.moreinteresting副词1.formerly2.personally3.gradually4.seldom/rarely5.therefore6.sharply7.less8.affordably9.hopefully10.smoothly11.either12.Anyway/Anyhow13.best14.However/Nevertheless/Still15.equally16.so17.occasionally