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了不起的盖茨比第七章目录词汇分析名句赏析内容归纳人物介绍本章主要内容：尼克陪盖茨比去黛茜家做客，汤姆很反感。餐桌上，盖茨比，黛茜，汤姆，贝克，尼克围坐在一起，一场暴风雨即将来临。盖茨比发觉，黛茜声音里充满了金钱。后来他们一起上纽约去。汤姆责怪盖茨比给他制造家庭纠纷，大骂盖茨比私自卖酒精赚大钱。盖茨比忍着跟黛茜上一辆车。尼克也跟他们一起回长岛。可是，黛茜因情绪激动，开着盖茨比的车子在归途中将汤姆的情妇玛特尔撞死了。出事后她匆忙驾车逃走。盖茨比想和黛西一起逃走，想等她考虑好了就走。在这场戏中，盖茨比从最初的冷静到被激怒失控，看似有些突兀，实则是必然的，因为他把自己的人生追求纯粹建立在浮华物质之上，建立在获得上流社会的人们的认可之上，一旦这层基础被人动摇，自尊心必然会面临崩溃，而奸诈的汤姆对盖茨比的攻击也正好直指其内心的弱处。内容评价：人物介绍：杰·盖茨比（JayGatsby）Thetitlecharacterandprotagonistofthenovel,GatsbyisafabulouslywealthyyoungmanlivinginaGothicmansioninWestEgg.年轻、神秘的百万富翁，有些商业背景（后被揭露是贩卖私酒），来自北达科他州。他着迷于黛西·布坎南，俩人曾在一战相会。Thenovel’snarrator,NickisayoungmanfromMinnesota,afterbeingeducatedatYaleandfightinginWorldWarI,goestoNewYorkCitytolearnthebondbusiness.AsDaisyBuchanan’scousin,hefacilitatestherekindlingoftheromancebetweenherandGatsby.TheGreatGatsbyistoldentirelythroughNick’seyes;histhoughtsandperceptionsshapearecolorfulinthestory.尼克·卡拉威（NickCaraway）Nick’scousin,andthewomanGatsbyloves.AsayoungwomaninLouisvillebeforethewar,Oneoccasionalopportunity,ShefellinlovewithGatsbyandpromisedtowaitforhim.However,Daisyharborsadeepneedtobeloved,andwhenawealthy,powerfulyoungmannamedTomBuchananaskedhertomarryhim,DaisydecidednottowaitforGatsbyafterall.Nowabeautifulsocialite（社会名流）,DaisyliveswithTomacrossfromGatsbyinthefashionableEastEggdistrictofLongIsland.黛西·费伊·布坎南（DaisyFayBuchanan）HewasheirtooneofAmerica’swealthiestfamilies，Hewasasportingstar,heisMr.Caraway'sclassmate.hedidn’ttakecareofDaisywell,hehadalovernamedMyrtleWilson。他曾经是一个体育明星，和卡罗维先生是同学.婚后对黛茜不好，并且还包养一个叫做玛特尔·威尔逊的情妇。汤姆·布坎南（ThomasTomBuchanan）Daisy’sfriend,awomanwithwhomNickbecomesromanticallyinvolvedduringthecourseofthenovel.Acompetitivegolfer,Jordanrepresentsoneofthe“newwomen”ofthe1920s—cynical,boyish,andself-centered.Jordanisbeautiful,butalsodishonest.乔丹·贝克（JordanBaker）黛西·布坎南的老友，“秋叶黄”般的头发，运动员般的体格，态度高傲。在故事的绝大部分中，她是尼克的女友；业余高尔夫球手，有些不诚实的坏名声。Myrtle’shusband,thelifeless,exhaustedownerofarun-downautoshopattheedgeofthevalleyofashes.GeorgelovesandidealizesMyrtle,andisdevastatedbyheraffairwithTom.GeorgeisconsumedwithgriefwhenMyrtleiskilled.GeorgeiscomparabletoGatsbyinthatbotharedreamersandbothareruinedbytheirunrequitedloveforwomenwholoveTom.修车厂主、技师。汤姆·布坎南和他的妻子默特尔·威尔逊都不喜欢他，称他“笨得都不知道自己还活着。”当得知妻子遭遇不幸后，他误认为是盖茨比所为，便下了毒手，随后自杀。乔治·B·威尔逊（GeorgeB.Wilson）Tom’slover,whoselifelesshusbandGeorgeownsarun-downgarageinthevalleyofashes.Myrtleherselfpossessesafiercevitalityanddesperatelylooksforawaytoimprovehersituation.Unfortunatelyforher,shechoosesTom,whotreatsherasamereobjectofhisdesire.玛特尔·威尔逊（MyrtleWilson）乔治的妻子，汤姆·布坎南的情妇。玛特尔性格不安份，渴求逃出婚姻围城，但为此遭遇不幸。默特尔不巧撞上了盖茨比的车。问题：1.WhydoesGatsbystopthrowingparties？A.He'srunningoutofmoney,andheneedstoretainsomenowthatheandDaisywanttogetmarried.B.He'sbeenreunitedwithDaisysohenolongerneedsto.C.He'stiredofbeingleeched（榨取他人利益）onbystrangers;he'dratherspendthemoneyonDaisy.D.Hedoesn'twantthegossip（小道传闻）abouthimtoincrease.2.WhyisTomangryatlunch?A.HefindsoutthatDaisyknowsabouthisaffair（风流韵事）withMyrtle.B.HefindsoutthatDaisyishavinganaffairwithGatsby,someoneTomthinksislow-class(低级的，品质低劣的).C.HefindsoutthatDaisyishavinganaffairwithGatsby,someoneTomthinksiswealthierandclassierthanheis.D.HefindsoutthatNickre-introducedGatsbyandDaisy.3.WhydoesWilsonwanttomove?A.hewantstothewest.B.hehatesGatsbyC.hehasfoundoutthathiswifeishavinganaffairD.hehatesTom4.WhatdoesGatsbysayDaisy'svoicesoundslike?A.musicB.moneyC.theoceanD.atelephone5.WhatdoesGatsbywantfromhisrelationshipwithDaisy?A.HeissatisfiedifDaisyleavesherhusband.B.HeissatisfiedifDaisyandhimselfremainlovers,althoughheisfinewithDaisyremainingmarriedtoTom.C.Heissatisfiedonlyif（只有）Daisyrenounces（声明放弃）anyfeelingsforTomandsaysthatshehasneverlovedTom.D.OnemeetingwasenoughforGatsby;hisdreamhasbeenfulfilled.6.WhatdoesNickrealizerightaftertheconfrontation（对峙）betweenTomandGatsbyinthehotel?A.ThatsayingsomethingwouldhavebeenbetterthansayingnothingB.ThathehadindirectlycausedthesituationtohappenC.ThathewassupposedtobeatworkD.Thatitwashisbirthday7.WhatisthesignificanceofNickrealizingthattodayishisthirtiethbirthday?A.ShowsthatNickfeelsdisappointedthatnoonerememberedhisbirthdaybecauseofallthecommotion（混乱）.B.ShowsthatNickisnotinterestedintheconflictsbetweentheloversandthemarriedpeople;heisjustthinkingabouthisownaffairs.C.Makesanallusion（暗指，间接提到）betweentheendoftheblissful（极快乐的）twentiesandtheendoftheblissfulignoranceofthetruthbyGatsby,DaisyandTom.D.Allofthem.8.HowdoesMyrtleWilsondie?A.SheisstruckbyGatsbydrivingTom’scar.B.SheisstruckbyDaisydrivingGatsby’scar.C.SheisstruckbyDaisydrivingTom’scar.D.SheisstruckbyherhusbanddrivingTom’scar.9.WhatdoesTomaccuseGatsbyof(指责，控告)?A.havinganillegitimate（私生的）childB.illegalactivitiesC.marryingDaisyD.marryingJordan10.GatsbymadehisfortuneinA.organizedcrimeandbootlegging（非法制造或贩卖）B.realestate（遗产）C.steelD.thegarmentindustry句子分析：1.Oureyesliftedovertherose-bedsandthehotlawnandtheweedyrefuseofthedog-days（三伏天）along-shore.Slowlythewhitewingsoftheboatmovedagainstthebluecoollimitofthesky.Aheadlaythescalloped(使.....成扇形)oceanandtheaboundingblessedisles.我们的眼睛掠过玫瑰花圃，掠过炎热的草坪，掠过海岸边那些大热天的乱草堆。那只小船的白翼在蔚蓝清凉的