Therebe句型微课课件

与竞合同行走乐和之路Therebe句型Therebe句型表示“某处有或存在某人或某物”一.句型构成：There+be+主语（人或物）+地点例如：桌上有一本书。___________________onthedesk.那里有一个苹果。______________________overthere.1ThereisabookThereisanapple与竞合同行走乐和之路Therebe句型二.名词及主谓一致：当主语是名词单数或不可数名词时，be动词用单数is;当主语是可数名词复数时，be动词用复数形式are.例如：画里有一条河。There_______ariverinthepicture.冰箱里有一些牛奶。There_______somemilkinthefridge.教室里有三个学生。There_______threestudentsintheclassroom.2isareis与竞合同行走乐和之路Therebe句型三.就近原则：如果Therebe句型后的主语有几个并列的名词时，则根据离be最近的名词的数确定be的形式，即该名词是单数，be就用is；如果该名词是复数，be就用are.例如：数上有一只鸟和两个苹果。There______abirdandtwoapplesinthetree.There_______twoapplesandabirdinthetree.3isare与竞合同行走乐和之路Therebe句型四.一般疑问句句式：结构为：1.Is+there+a/an+单数名词+介词短语？2.Is+there+不可数名词+介词短语？3.Are+there+any+复数名词+介词短语？回答用Yes,thereis/are.No,thereisn't.aren't.例如：--桌上有一本书吗？--没有。--_______abookonthedesk?--No,there____.4Isthereisn't与竞合同行走乐和之路Therebe句型五.特殊疑问句句式：结构为：1.Howmany+复数名词+arethere+介词短语？2.Howmuch+不可数名词+isthere+介词短语？例如：你班有多少学生？___________________________inyourclass?瓶子里有多少牛奶？_______________________inthebottle?5HowmanystudentsarethereHowmuchmilkisthere与竞合同行走乐和之路Therebe句型六.Therebe的将来时：结构：1.Thereis/aregoingtobe2.Therewillbe例如：明天将有一场大雪。___________________aheavysnowtomorrow.=_______________aheavysnowtomorrow.明天这里将有两场电影。_______________________twofilmsheretomorrow.=________________twofilmsheretomorrow.6ThereisgoingtobeTherearegoingtobeTherewillbeTherewillbe与竞合同行走乐和之路Therebe句型七.Therebe和have/has的区别：Therebe句型强调某处有某人/某物”,着重“存在”；have/has则强调“某人有某物”，着重“拥有”。例如：我家有三个孩子。___________threechildreninmyfamily.我有三个孩子。I__________threechildren.7Therearehave与竞合同行走乐和之路Therebe句型八.小窍门：很多同学在做“有”的句型时，常为难以确定是用Therebe句型还是用have/has感动苦恼。下面向你介绍一个小窍门：在做“有”翻译练习时，就在中文前加个“在”字，如果句子仍通顺，就用thereis/are;反之，则应用have/has.例如：（在）我房间里有台电视。（通顺）______________aTVinmyroom.（在）我有台电视。（不通顺）___________aTVinmyroom.8ThereisIhave与竞合同行走乐和之路Therebe句型九.实战演习：1.There______abikeandtwokitesintheroom.A.isB.areC.have2.There_____somewaterinthebottle.A.isB.areC.has3.There__someeggsandanappleinthebasket.A.isB.areC.have4.There______afootballmatchtomorrow.A.isgoingtohaveB.willhaveC.willbe9与竞合同行走乐和之路Therebe句型九.实战演习：1.There______abikeandtwokitesintheroom.A.isB.areC.have2.There_____somewaterinthebottle.A.isB.areC.has3.There__someeggsandanappleinthebasket.A.isB.areC.have4.There______afootballmatchtomorrow.A.isgoingtohaveB.willhaveC.willbe10与竞合同行走乐和之路Therebe句型十.自我挑战：1.我们班有40个学生。______________fortystudentsinourclass.2.下周将有一部新电影。________________anewfilmnextweek.3.篮子里有多少苹果？___________________________inthebasket?4.公园里有花吗？_________________________inthepark?11ThereareTherewillbeHowmanyapplesarethereArethereanyflowers