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人称代词和物主代词一、人称代词表示“我”、“你”、“他”、“她”、“它”、“我们”、“你们”、“他们”的词，叫做人称代词。人称代词有人称、数和格的变化，见下表：（1）人称代词主格：作主语，表示谁怎么样了、干什么了。如：Iamateacher.Youarestudent.Heisastudent,too.We/You/Theyarestudents.（2）人称代词宾格作宾语，表示动作行为的对象。如：Giveittome.Let’sgo(let’s=letus)二、物主代词表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词，也可叫做代词所有格。物主代词分形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词二种，其人称和数的变化见下表。（2）名词性物主代词则相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”,故其后不必加名词。如：Isthisyourbook?No,，itisn’t，it’shers(herbook)Thispenismine.人称代词与物主代词用法的练习题(2008-10-2922:59)分类：英语习题人称代词与物主代词用法的练习题一、填空1.Let_____(I)help____(you).2.Let_____(we)go.3.(I)_____arestudents.4.Ican'tfind_____(they).5.Give____(he)thebook.三、选择1.________areinthesameclass.A.HerandmeB.SheandIC.MeandherD.Iandshe2.Pleasecall___at256-5896AmeBmyCIDmine3.-Doyoulikethesecomputers?-No,Idon'tlike_______.AitBthemCthey4.Ourtercherthink_______areright.A.WeB.usCitDshe5.______gototheparty.A.He,IandyouB.I,youandheC.You,IandheD.You,heandI四、用括号中的适当形式填空：（1）Arethese________（you）pencils?Yes,theyare________（our）.（2）—Whoseisthispencil?—It’s________（I）.（3）Ilove________（they）verymuch.（4）Sheis________（I）classmate.五、代词练习：A.写出各个代词的对应项。1.MissGaoteaches____Englishatschool.(we)2.Ineedanewschoolbag,so___motherbuysonefor___.(I)3.Thisisnotmydictionary.Thisis_____(she)4.Thisbookisnot____(he)35.Lookat____mouth.(I)6.Theyare____parents.(he)7.Yourschoolisnewer(更新)than(比)___.(she)8.____classroomisbright(明亮).(I)9.Heis___father.(Bob)10.Thankyouforhelping___(I)11.Thisisn’t___pen.___isoverthere.(she)12.___schoolisfarawayfrom(远离)___home.(he)六、英语代词语法练习：Exercise31.Isthis—————dictionary?a.youb.yoursc.yourd.hers2.It’sabird(鸟).————nameisHappy.a.It’sb.Itc.Itsd.His3.Isthat____pencilcase?a.heb.himc.hisd.he’s4.pleasegivethekeyto____.a.hisb.hec.himd.mine七、用所给词的适当形式填空。(we)___cangotothezoobybus.MsDingteaches_______(we)maths.Bobloves_______(he)motherverymuch.Doyouknow________(they)newteacher?________(we)newmodelplanecanflyveryhigh.Ihavealovely(可爱的)cat,____(it)nameisCarl.Jimisaverygoodboy.Wealllike____(he).TheboyunderthetreeisHenry.Thisis____(he)bike.Shedoesn’tlike____(she)newskirt.Whobought(买)itfor___(she)?)?Heis___(we)teacher.Isthisredbagyours?No,_____isyellow.(I)八、根据提示填空。1.Whereare我的____shoes?2.Arethose你的_____shoes?3.他___looksat她____.4.Canyoucomeandplaywith我____?5.___我canhelp他____with他的____English.6.Doyoulike她___?7.我们的____teacherasks我们8.Whydoyoulet他们___sittherequiet?9.whose(谁的)caristhis?It’s她的____.她的___carisnew.10.Thiscarisforyou,it’s____你的now.九、改错，判断下列句子中的代词是否有错误，如果有请改正。1．Ilikehe.2.Thiscarisyour.3.Wecalltheylions(狮子).4.Thosemodelplanesaremy.5.Canmehelpyou?6.Whatisshename?7.Sheisreading(读)abookforthey.8.Thisbookisn’ther,it’smine.十、请将下列单词分类，并写出汉语意思。yoursusherhismehersitthemmineyouhimoursheryoumyyourhistheirtheirsits主格宾格形容词性物主代词名词性物主代词答案Ime我mymine我的Youyou你youryours你的Hehim他hishis他的Sheher她herhers她的Itit它itsits它的Weus我们ourours我们的Youyou你们youryours你们的Theythem她(他,它)们theirtheirs她(他,它)们的our十二、练习：1.Thisisnot_____desk.Mydeskisoverthere.2.－Canyouspell_____name,Harry?－Sorry.3.TomandJackarebrothers.Thisis_____room.4.Weareinthesameclass._____classroomisverynice.5.MrsGreenismyteacher.I’m_____student.6.That’sacat._____nameisMimi.7.Tomisintheroom.Thisis_____pencil-box.8.SamandPeter,lookat_____hands(手).Theyaresodirty.9.－Mike,isthis_____picture?－Yes,itis.10.－Canweput(放)_____shortshere?－Yes,youcan.11.Mom,theyare_____classmatesRose(女)and_____brotherDavid.12.Jack,whereare_____socks?答案：1.my2.your3.their4.Our5.her6.Its7.his8.your9.your10.our11.my,her12.your十三、用括号中的适当形式填空（1）Arethese_____（you）pencils?Yes,theyare_____（our）.（2）—Whoseisthispencil?—It’s_____（I）.（3）Ilove_____（they）verymuch.（4）Sheis_____（I）classmate.（5）MissLioftenlooksafter(照顾)_____（she）brother.（6）—Arethese_____（they）bags？—No,theyaren’t_____（their）.Theyare___（we）.参考答案：1.yourours2.mine3.them4.my5.her6.their,theirs,ours十六、选择填空1、Thesearepensand_____arepencils.(that,this,those)3、Whichof____shirtsareTom's(These,this,that)4、Thisdeskismine,_____ishers.(those,this,that)6、____(He,Her,His)nameisJack..____(She,He,His)isaworker.7、_____(I,My,Mine)auntisanurse._____(She,He.Her)worksveryhard.8、Pleasegive______(me,I,mine)thebook.9、Thebooksaren't(my,mine,I).Maybe____(They,It,Its)are____(her,hers,your)10、Let______(I,me,mine)tell_______(her,she,hers)howtodoit.12、Don'ttell_______(he,him,his)theanswer._____(I,Me,Us)believethat_____(he,him,his)canworkouttheproblem14、Theladyunderthetreeis_______(mine,my,me)aunt._______(She,Her,Herself)oftensingsEnglishsongswith_______(her,hers,she)husband.15、Afriendof_____(me,my,mine)cametohelp___(I,me,mine)with___(mine,my,I)homeworkyesterdayafternoon.16、Becarefulnottomake_____(you,your,yourself)dirty.