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初中英语作文常用过渡词、模板和常用句型一、过渡词：1.表文章结构顺序：Firstofall,Firstly/First,Secondly/Second…next…Andthen,Finally/Intheend/Atlast，lastbutnotleast(更强调重要性)最后也是最重要的2.表并列补充关系的(递进关系)：What’smore（甚至）/What’sworse（更糟糕的是）,even（甚至），Especially（特别是），Besides（除此之外）,Moreover（甚至）,Furthermore,Inaddition（除此之外还有）,notonly…butalso不但…而且，atthesametime同时3.表转折对比关系的：However,Onthecontrary,but,Although+clause（从句）,（不与but连用）Despite/Inspiteof+n/doing尽管…但是…4.用来陈述正反方的不同观点（一般用于议论文章中）：Ononehand…Ontheotherhand…一方面，又一方面；Some…,whileothers…一些人认为…而另一些人认为…Everythinghastwosides…(事物都具有两面性)somepeopleholdtheviewthat…whiletheothersprefertheviewthat…（一些人坚持这种观点，而另一些人更喜欢另一种观点）5.表因果关系的：Because（不与so连用）,As（由于，因为），So,Therefore（因此）,Asaresult(结果)，thanksto（多亏）,becauseof/asaresultof（由于）,without,withthehelpof...（在…的帮助下）,6.表进行举例说明：Forexample+句子（意思是：例如）可以用于句中，句首，句尾；suchas…andsoon7.表陈述事实：Infact事实上asamatteroffact事实上，Actually实际上，inotherwords，换句话说，thatistosay，就是说8.表达自己观点：AsfarasIknow/asfarasIamconcerned;Inmyopinion，totellthetruth说实话；tobehonest诚实地说，generallyspeaking通常来说这些短语一般都用于最后一段的开头，用来陈述自己的观点。9.表总结：Inshort（总之）、Inaword（总之）.一般也用于最后一段表示总结。10.asisknownto（us）all，asweknow.（据我所知），Itissaid/reportedthat+句子据说/报道…recently最近用于作文开头，其后一般用现在完成时态withthedevelopmentofthe…随着…的发展等连接词或者短语（一般用于句首，用于陈述事实）11.……已成为人的关注的热门话题，特别是在年青人当中，将引发激烈的辩论。例如：……hasbecomeahottopicamongpeople，especiallyamongtheyoungandheateddebatesarerightontheirway.二、句型的多样化1．运用状语从句，宾语从句和定语从句时间状语从句：when,while，not…until,assoonas，before，after，since目的状语从句：sothat+clause;todo（为了）结果状语从句：so…that+clause,too…todo（太……以至于……）条件状语从句：if,unless（除非）,aslongas（只要）让步状语从句：though（尽管，不与but连用）,although（尽管，不与but连用）,eventhough(即使),evenif（即使）nomatterwhat/when/where/who/which/how（无论…）比较：as…as…,notso…as…,than2开头运用介词短语，分词短语Withthehelpof/without/underthecontrolof/toone’ssurprise/joy3运用感叹句，被动语态，谚语What+(a/an)+adj+nHow+adj/adv…Astheoldsayinggoes:Nopain,nogain./Practicemakesperfect/Nobodyisperfect.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway./Wellbegunishalfdone.好的开端是成功的一半。Nothingisdifficulttothemanwhowilltry.世上无难事，只要肯登攀。Itneverrainsbutitpours.祸不单行。Theearlybirdcatchestheworm.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.事实胜于雄辩。Manyhandsmakelightwork.众人拾柴火焰高。4一些万能句型：Isuggest/advicethatyoushoulddo我建议你做…It’sbesttodo最好做…Youhadbetter(not)do最好(不)做Iwillworkhardtomakemydreamcometrue.Ihopeyourdreamwillcometrueoneday.Ittakessb.+时间+todo…Sb.spend（某种人称时态）+时间/钱+onsth./(in)doingsth.It’simportant/necessary/useful/useless/common…(forsb.)tov…It’snice/kindofsb.tov..It’stimeforsb.todosth.It’sawasteoftimeto…It’s…years/dayssincesb.+vedIt’sgreatfuntodo=sb.havegreatfundoingIt’sapitythat…I’m/We’renotallowedto…Therebe…doing、todoGreatchangeshavetakenplacein…sthis/arewellworthv-ing.Itseems/seemedthat…Itissaid/reported/wellknownthat…too+adj./adv.todoadjenoughtodoTherearemanydifferencesbetween…and…Ihavemadeupmymindto…Iamnotsurewhether/if…Iwouldrather….than…Itdoesn’tmatterif…Thankyouforv-ing.makeadifferenceto对…产生影响Ifeveryonecanmakeacontribution贡献totheearth/nature/society,ourlifewillbebetterandbetter.三、中考英语作文万能模板：1、解决方法题型要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途径１．问题现状２．怎样解决(解决方案的优缺点)Inrecentdays,wehavetofacetheproblem-----A,whichisbecomingmoreandmoreserious.First,------------(说明Ａ的现状)．Second,---------------(举例进一步说明现状)（这两个变换的词要记住）Accordingto_A,weshouldtakesomeactiontodowiththesituation.(我们应该采取措施认真对待)Foronething,---------------(解决方法一).Foranother-------------(解决方法二).Finally,--------------(解决方法三).（这三个变换的词要记住）Generallyspeaking,Ibelievethat-------------(我的解决方法).Inaword,I’mconfidentthatabrightfutureisawaitingusbecause--------------(带来的好处).2、说明利弊题型这种题型往往要求先说明一下现状，再对比事物本身的利弊，有时也会单从一个角度（利或弊）出发，最后往往要求考生表明自己的态度（或对事物前景提出预测）１．说明事物现状２．事物本身的优缺点（或一方面）３．你对现状（或前景）的看法NowadaysmanypeoplepreferA（事物）becauseitplaysanimportantroleinourdailylife.Generally,itsadvantagescanbeseenasfollows.（它很好）First----------------(Ａ的优点之一).Besides-------------------（Ａ的优点之二）.Buteverycoinhastwosides.（事物都有两面性）Ontheonehand,----------------(Ａ的第一个缺点)．Ontheotherhand,------------------(Ａ的第二个缺点)．Inaword(总之),weshouldtrytobringtheadvantagesof__讨论议题____intofullplay,andreducethedisadvantagestotheminimumatthesametime.Inthatcase,wewillmakeabetteruseofthe___讨论议题___.Onlybythisway,itwillbebetter(对前景的预测)．3、不同观点列举型（选择型:你会选A还是B，说说理由）Wemadeasurveyaboutwhetherweshould…提出矛盾问题.Butitiswellknownthattheopinionisdifferentfrompersontoperson.Mostofpeoplethink（大多数人认为）that_观点一________.Thereare2reasonsasfollows:firstly,___原因一_______.Secondly,___原因二_____.Whileothersdon’tagree.Somepeoplethinkthat___观点二_______.Ontheonehand，___原因一_______.Ontheotherhand,____原因二_____.Therefore,thereisnodoubtthat___观点二______.AsfarasIamconcerned,Ifirmlysupporttheviewthat__观点一或二______.Itisnotonlybecause________,butalsobecause_________(不仅因为。。还因为。。).Themore_harder______,themore___better_____.(越努力越好)4、图表作文的框架（提出讨论或调查的事实）Lastweek,ourclasshadaclassmeetingonwhether…Herearetheresults.（表达出不同看法或观点）Moststudentsthink…While…20%ofthemchooseto….Another15believe…Therearealsosome…sayingthat…（表达个人看法）Asastudent,Iagreeto…AsfarasIamconcerned,Iholdthepointofviewthat_______.Iamsuremyopinionisbothsoundandwell-grounded.（我的理由合情合理）5、说明原因型（一件事情或事物产生影响的原因）Itisclearthat(1).Ifyou(2),asaresult,yourd