《知识产权与技术转移》-第一次课PDF

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IntellectualPropertyandTechnologyTransferp 40p PeterDrahos1996p 30%+40%+PPT30%Ø 8~10Ø Ø PPT15,,p p Bayh-Dolep p p CreativeCommonsp p p p p PPT2014/9/132014/9/1346u LEDu 7u 8u p Ø Ø Ø ·Ø p p 1992p 2002:p 19Ø ParisConventionontheProtectionofIndustrialProperty1883Ø 1886p 20Ø 1967Ø 1989Ø AgreementonTradeRelatedAspectsofIntellectualProperty,1994Tripsp 21Ø p p p PattersonandLindberg,1991p 2003p 201213p p p p p Ø 1623PatentPrivilegeØ TheStatureofAnne1709ü ü Thepublicdomainforliterature):(1)23p 1787Ø thePromotionofLearning);Ø thePreservationofPublicDomain);Ø theProtectionoftheAuthor)p p /p p p p 16p Private   divisibility17p   p   p p p 1804p 189618p (non-rivalry)   19p free-ridingØ Ø Olsen1965TheLogicofCollectiveActionPublicGoodsandtheTheoryofGroups)20p tragedyofcommons)Ø GarretHardin)1968Ø Ø 21Ø Ø Ø ?22p p Helleranticommostragedyp Ø Heller,M.A.,Eisenberg,R.S.CanPatentDeterInnovation?TheAnticommonsinBiomedicalResearch.Science,1998)23p p Publicdomain)Proliferationp 2417-19p Ø 1790179318371988Ø 1790179118771885Ø 18571875187018741884p 20p ————p p Ø 19921998199920022003p p p Ø Ø Ø p p 2014/9/132728p 1p 2p 3p 43statutorynature)    4(exclusive)  5terriority):61Ø PublicrightØ PrivaterightØ Ø sourceorigin2intangiblepropertyright)      p Ø p Ø p Ø p Ø p Ø p Ø 32p p p ()’p ——34p p 35p p p 36p p p 37p p p 38391980~40p    p p 411980~1993421993~19994319994444p WTOp p 20072014/9/1345Ø 2020Ø Ø Ø 46462014/9/132013p p 50     52p p Ø Ø p (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) 11121314p (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) p (1) (2) (3) p (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) ;(7) (8) 9101112131415p p p ……”)p p (1) (2) (3) (4) p p “p p 1234p ·..:.2008.p ...2012.p .[J].20085.

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