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Unit1What’sthematter?重点单词及词组SectionALanguageGoals:talkabouthealthandaccidents;giveadvicegiveadvice提出建议，劝告correctadj正确的，恰当的;vt改正toomuch太多haveasorethroat嗓子疼numbervt编号intheorder按顺序matchwith与......相匹配，相称What'sthematter?怎么了？出什么事了？fever发烧，感冒stomachache胃痛cough咳嗽toothache牙痛cutoneself割伤自己liedown躺下hotteawithhoney加蜂蜜的热茶seeadentist看牙医getanX-ray照X光takeone’stemperature量体温AreyouOK?你没事吧？你还好吗？itdoesn'tsoundlike...听起来不像......ontheweekend在周末probably大概，可能takebreaksawayfrom离开...去休息inthesameway以同样的方式hurtvi感到疼痛gotoadoctor去看病seesb.doing看见某人正在做shoulddo应该做某事sideoftheroad马路边shoutforhelp呼救act行动expectsb.todo预料，期待某人做toone’ssurprise令人惊讶的是agreetodo同意做某事helpsb.(to)do帮助某人做某事thanksto(to为prep.)由于，幸亏intime及时，适时thinkabout考虑hit碰撞，击打，袭击rightaway立即，马上getintotrouble陷入困境，惹上麻烦falldown跌倒，失败SectionBfeelsick不舒服nosebleed鼻出血gethitonthehead被击中头部putabandageonit缠绷带tellsb.todo告诉某人做某事treatment治疗，疗法；处理，对待hurtoneself弄伤自己dosports做运动，进行体育锻炼haveproblems/troubles(in)doing做某事有困难getsunburned被晒伤underlinevt强调，在......下划线describesth.inacertainorder以一定的顺序描述......beinterestedin对......感兴趣asprep.如同，当做，作为，以......的身份beusedtodoing习惯于做某事takerisks冒险loseone’slifebecauseof...因...丧命findoneselfina...situation发现自己处于某种情形freevt使自由，解放runout用完，耗尽bereadytodo准备好做......cutoff切断bandageoneself包扎自己sothat以便，所以so...that如此......以致meandoing意味着，意思是做某事seemtodo似乎，好像，看起来getoutof逃避，摆脱makedecisions下决心，做决定beincontrolof控制keepondoing继续做某事haveanaccident出事故gomountainclimbing爬山betweenarockandahardplace左右为难，进退维谷don’tminddoing不介意knowof知道，了解，听说过thatdoesn’tsoundgood听起来不太好havebadcolds患重感冒中译英提出建议，劝告adj正确的，恰当的;vt改正太多嗓子疼vt编号按顺序与......相匹配，相称[来源:学§科§网Z§X§怎么了？出什么事了？发烧，感冒胃痛咳嗽牙痛割伤自己躺下加蜂蜜的热茶看牙医照X光量体温你没事吧？你还好吗？听起来不像......在周末大概，可能离开...去休息以同样的方式vi感到疼痛去看病看见某人正在做应该做某事马路边呼救行动预料，期待某人做令人惊讶的是同意做某事帮助某人做某事由于，幸亏及时，适时考虑碰撞，击打，袭击立即，马上陷入困境，惹上麻烦跌倒，失败不舒服鼻出血被击中头部缠绷带告诉某人做某事治疗，疗法；处理，对待弄伤自己做运动，进行体育锻炼做某事有困难被晒伤vt强调，在......下划线以一定的顺序描述......对......感兴趣prep.如同，当做，作为，以......的身份习惯于做某事冒险因...丧命发现自己处于某种情形vt使自由，解放用完，耗尽准备好做......切断包扎自己以便，所以如此......以致意味着，意思是做某事似乎，好像，看起来逃避，摆脱下决心，做决定控制继续做某事出事故爬山左右为难，进退维谷不介意知道，了解，听说过听起来不太好患重感冒小试牛刀O(∩_∩)O~让我们试试中文译英文吧！他昨晚说了太多的话，现在嗓子很疼。__________________________________你应该这周末去看牙医并且拍一张X光。__________________________________你需要远离电脑，休息一下。__________________________________多亏医生的治疗，他再也不觉得呼吸困难了__________________________________一些乘客帮忙把患者扶上出租车。__________________________________发生什么事儿？他在体育课上被篮球击中了头。__________________________________我发现自己处于进退维谷的境地。__________________________________重点句型SectionA1.What’sthematter(withsb.)?发生什么事了？怎么了？=What’swrong(withsb.)?/What’sup?/What’sgoingon?/Whathappened?2.WhatshouldIdo?ShouldIputsomemedicineonit?Yes,youshould./No,youshouldn't.Heshouldliedownandrest.Youshouldn'teatsomuchnexttime.情态动词should(=besupposedto)/shouldn’t+doshould表示应该shouldn’t不应该YoushouldspeakEnglisheveryday.Heshouldn’ttellyouthebadnews.3.Doyouhaveafever?生某种病have+疾病Eg:haveacold,haveaheadache,haveastomachache...4.Thebusdriver,24-year-oldWangPing,stoppedthebuswithoutthinkingtwice.同位语在写作中的运用Eg:Mr.Smith,ournewteacher,isverykindtous.我们的新老师史密斯先生对我们很好。ournewteacher是主词Mr.Smith的同位语，指同一人。YesterdayImetTom,afriendofmybrother's.昨天我遇到了我弟弟的朋友汤姆。afriendofmybrother's是词Tom的同位语，指同一人。SectionB1.Someonegothitonthehead.被击中在某个位置，用介词on,而被什么物体击中，用介词byEg:Hewashitonthebackbyabasketball.2.Asamountainclimber,Aronisusedtotakingrisks.usedto,beusedto,getusedto,beusedfor的辨析usedto+do,表示过去常常做某事，但是现在已经不做了。beusedto+doing,getusedto+doing都表示习惯做某事。beusedto+do,beusedfor+sth/doing表示被用来做某事。3.OnApril26,2003,hefoundhimselfinaverydangeroussituationwhenclimbinginUtah.find部分用法:find+宾语+宾语补足语。宾补有以下情况：a.名词短语Johnfoundhissonacleverboy.b.形容词短语Mrs.Smiththinksherhusbandkindoflazy.c.有时宾补后可接带to不定式Ifoundithardtofoolthegirl.d.find后也有v-ing形式作宾语补足语。Ifoundhimreadingabookjustnow.4.Butwhenhiswaterranout,heknewthathewouldhavetodosomethingtosavehisownlife.runoutof=useup用完，耗尽5.Hewasnotreadytodiethatday.bereadytodo,bereadyfor,getreadyfor准备好做某事，为某事做准备6.Then,withhisleftarm,hebandagedhimselfsothathewouldnotlosetoomuchblood.◆sothat与so...that区别：so…that结构表示“如此……以致”，so后跟形容词或副词，that后引出结果状语从句。Eg;IwassobusyatthattimethatIdidn'tgotosleepforthreedays。sothat意为“以便；以使”，引导目的状语从句。Eg:IraisedmyvoicesothatIcanmakemyselfheard.◆辨析：toomuch,toomany和muchtootoomuch是形容词短语，意为“许多大量，太多。”much后跟不可数名词：Don’teattoomuchmeet.toomany是形容词短语，意为“许多大量，太多。”many后跟可数名词:Theyhavetoomanyflowersinthegarden.[来源:学科网ZXXK]muchtoo是副词短语，用来修饰形容词或副词原级：It’smuchtoocold.重点语法提建议1.Weshould(not)+do.18-year-oldsaresentremindersthattheyshouldregistertovote.2.Let’stry(not)to+doLet’strytospeakEnglishasmuchaspossible.询问情况[来源:Z&xx&k.Com]1.What’sthematter(withsb.)?2.Doyouhavea/an+疾病？Doyouhaveafever?Doeshehaveatoothache?非谓语动词结构enjoydoingsth.喜欢做某事=likedongsthpracticedoingsth.练习做某事minddoingsth.介意做某事finishdoingsth.完成某事giveupdoingsth.放弃做某事can’thelpdoingsth.忍不住做某事keepdoingsth.坚持做某事（keepondoingsth./keepsb.doingsth.）bebusydoingsth.忙着做某事beusedtodoingsth.习惯于做某事makeacontributiontodoingsth.为..做贡献goondoingsth.继续做某事forgetdoingsth.忘记做某事rememberdoingsth.记得做某事spend....(in)doingsth.花（时间）来做某事preferdoingsth.todoingsth.比起（做...）来更愿意（做...）动词take用法总结1.得到；获得Youhavetotakeitasyoufindit.对这个你只得将就些算了。2.拿；握住；抓住Themothe