牛津英语模块一高一必修_unit_3_language_points_重点句型__单词讲解

Unit3Lookinggood,FeelinggoodPartILanguagepoints:workout1制定，拟定2想出（办法）；研究出3计算，估计4效果良好，有效,5健身，锻炼Fromthedata,theyworkedoutadevelopmentplan.利用这些资料，他们指定了发展规划。I’lltryandworksomethingout.我来试试想个办法。Willyouworkoutthetotalproperly?把总数好好算出来Mostofthethingshesuggestedhaveworkedout.大部分效果很好workout:算出（总数）It’shardtoworkoutthismathsproblem.Thingswillworkthemselvesout.事情会有好结果的。2.worth:1）.价值…；后接价值数量词；Thecarisworth$10,000.Howmuch(What)isitworth?ItisworthmuchmorethanIpaidforit.2）.值得；与。。。相同；顶得上。后接名词、代词、或动名词（不能接不定式）；表示很值得时，前面加well修饰（不能用very修饰）。Thebookiswellworthreading.=Itisworthwhiletoread(reading)thebook.Thebookisworthfiveyuan.Thebookisnotworththatprice.Theplaceisworthvisiting.Theplaceisworthavisit.worthyHeiswirthyofhisfame.Thebookisworthyofbeingread.Thebookisworthytoberead3.staylink-v=continueinacertainstate保持，维持(后面跟形容词或名词作表语)Youmustgetenoughsleeptostayhealthy.Theshopstaysopenuntiltenatnight.Theystayedfriendsforyears.4.ashamedadj.羞愧的，感到难为情的（后跟+of。。。/todo。。/that。。。）Shewasashamedofhavingfailedintheexamination.I’mquiteashamedtohavetroubledyousomanytimes.IfeelashamedthatIhaven’twrittenforsolong.5.sinceconj.1)=because2)=nowthatGreatchangeshavetakenplaceinChinasincetheopen-policysystemwascarriedoutSinceyouhavefinishedyourwork,youmaygonow.6.containvt包含，容纳,含有Thistheatrecancontain4000people.Wecan’teatmuchfoodthatcontainstoomuchfat.注意：contain/include都有包含的意思。Contain可表示包含所含之物的全部或部分，而include则只是包含一部分。Include着重被包含者只是整体中的一部分；contain着重“内有”。Ihaveastory-bookwhichcontainsalotofinterestingstories.“Thewolfiscoming“isincluded.7.consider:考虑=thinkabout；认为=think；把…看作(as)=regard(as)=think(as)vt.1.+n.;2.+v-ing;3.+疑问词+不定式4.+thatclause;5.+复合宾语Haveyouconsideredthisproblem?Ihaveconsideredchangingmyjob.Heconsideredwhetherheshoulddoit.IconsiderhowIshouldanswer.Wemustconsiderwhat’stobedone..2)认为;把…视为~+tobe…/as…/that从句Heisconsidered(tobe)/asanexpertincomputerscience.Sheconsideredherself(tobe)lucky.Iconsiderthatdrivingatsuchaspeedisdangerous.Iconsiderhim(as)(tobe)ourfriend.（名词）WeconsiderBeijingtheheartofourcountry.=Beijingisconsideredtheheartofourcountry.（名词）Weconsidertheiropinionreasonable.（形容词）Doyouconsideritwisetodosuchathing?（动词不定式）Weconsideritourdutytohelpyou.（动词不定式）Everyoneconsidereditgreatlyimproved.（过去分词）8.add…to…,把…添加到addto增加,addupto总计,addup合计,加起来add进而说，又说Addsomesugartotheegg.Ifyouadd5to5,youcanget10.Thisaddstoourdifficulties.Themusicaddsourenjoyment.EverytimeIaddthesefiguresup,Igetadifferentanswer.Thesefiguresdon’taddupright.Themoneyhespentaddedupto$1000.9.affectvt1)影响Smokingaffectsaperson’shealth.2)感动Hewasdeeplyaffectedbythemovingstory.n.effecthaveaneffectonsb/sthhavemuch/no/littleeffecton10.riskvt~one’slife/fortune/health~doingsth.Heriskedhislifeinsavingthechild.Iriskedlosingmyjobbyarguingwiththeboss.nHesavedthechildattheriskoflosinghislife.Duringmylife,Ihavetotake/runrisks.11.recognizevt认出，识别；认可，公认IrecognizedPeteralthoughIhadn'tseenhimfor10years.12.lrealizevt实现，认识到，了解Ihopewecanrealizeourdreams.IrealizedthatIwaswrong.13.controlvt（controlled,controlled）控制Weshouldlearntocontrolourfeelingsanddon’tgetangryeasily.Nobodycancontrolhim;heisfreetodowhathewantsto.nincontrolof对。。。控制outofcontrol（某物）失控14.countvt数，记数Canyoucountfrom1to20?有价值/有重要性Heropinioncountsbecauseofherexperience.认可，有效Youdidn’tshutyoureyesbeforeyoumadethewish,soitdoesn’tcount!认为(~sbas~)Wecountherasoneofouroldestfriends.15.concentratevt/vi集中（注意力，思想等）；全神贯注Youshouldconcentrateon/uponyourstudy.focuson集中。。于。。16.amountn量，数量alargeamountofmoneyinamount=inall修饰可数名词的（词或词组）:agood/greatmanybooks;alargenumberofbooksquiteafewbooks;manya/an+单数可数名词修饰不可数名词agreatdealofmoneyalargesumofmoney两者都可修饰alotof=lotsof;plentyof;alargequantityof;largequantitiesof1.bedyingtodosth/forsth渴望做某事Sheisdyingtogohome.Heisdyingforsuccess.2.Iseverythingokaywithyou?一切都好吗？Iseverythinggoingwellwithyou?3.I’velost7kginthelasttwomonths.在过去的两个月里我减了7公斤。与inthelast/past/recent+一段时间在一起使用，句子的谓语部分用现在完成时。4．Ithinkyoulookgreatasyouare.我觉得你现在的样子很棒。5.It’sthesameinChina?Manypeoplearealwaysgoingondiets.always与现在进行时连用，表示不满或者责备等情绪。He’salwaystellinglies.Heisalwayslisteningcarefullyinclass.6.Healthyeatingalongwithregularexerciseistheonlywaytobecomefit.做某事的方法thewaytodosth/ofsth也可用定语从句Canyoutellmethewaytoworkouttheproblem/ofworkingouttheproblem?Canyoutellmethewayinwhich/that(省掉)Icanworkouttheproblem.7.Walkingandridingyourbikecount,andsodoschoolsports.行走和骑自行车就算，在学校里进行的体育活动也算。Ilikemusic,andsodoeshe.Idon’tlikemusic.Neither/Nordoeshe.IlikemusicandIcansingwell.Soitiswithhim/Itisthesamewithhim.--Doeshelikemusic?--Sohedoes.8.Mymotheristoooldforsuchalongoperation.我妈妈年纪太大，不能承受如此长时间的手术。too…forThecoatistoobigforme.Theworkistoomuchforme.9.Itisn’tworthit.不值得那样做。10.Youlookgreatasyouare.你这样很好.as作连词，引导方式状语从句，表示像。。。。一样，按照YoumustdoeverythingasIdo.Keepthebookasitis.3.as引导的非限制性定语从句在非限制性定语从句中，as代表整个主句内容,意为“正如”，“就像”，“这一点”。as引导的定语从句位置也较灵活，可以位于主句之前、中间或主句之后，常用在下列句型之中：asweallknow/asiswellknown/asisknowntoall众所周知asissaidabove如前所述asisreported据报道asisannounced据宣布asissupposed如所料想的asmaybeimagined可以想