2020年河南省中招英语模拟试卷

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2020年河南省中招英语模拟试卷一.听力理解20分(可以按笔试成绩的20%计入总分)二.完形填空阅读短文,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。(15分)Iusedtofeelhopelessandfrustrated.Lastyearmymotherbecame21illandhadanoperationonherbrain.IfeltmywholeworldturnupsidedownandIhadno22whatIcoulddotohelphertoreduceherpain.Myeyeswerefilledwithtears23Iwasalone.LastmonthI24awatch,whichwasan18-year-oldbirthdaygiftfrommyfather.IcouldnotfallasleepforacoupleofnightsbecauseIfelt25abouttheloss.Therehavebeenmanybadthingsliketheseinmylife.Icouldneverknowhowtodealwithsuchtoughthings26Iread“IfYouHaveaLemon,MakeLemonade.”“Whenthewisemanishandedalemon,hesays,‘What27canIgetfromthis?HowcanIimprovemysituation?HowcanIturnthislemonintolemonade?’”Theauthorwrote.Isuddenly28thatlifeisfullofupsanddowns,soIneedtostaypositiveallthetime.NowwhenIthinkofmypast,IwishIcouldhavedonewiththings29.Whenmymotherwasfightingagainstherillness,Ishouldhaveheldherhandsinmine,tellingherthingswouldgetbetter30hidingandcrying.Severalweeksago,Itookpartinaschoolsingingcompetition.Ididn’t31aprize.IfIhadnotreadthisarticle,Iwouldcertainlyhavefelt32again.Butinstead,Ismiledafterthecompetition.Iwashappythat33Ihadgotsomestageexperience.Lifeisnotjustabedofroses.Therearethorns(刺)34,butthesethornshelpusbecomebraveandstrong.Whenlife35usalemon,let’strytomadelemonade.21.A.exactlyB.seriouslyC.possiblyD.hardly22.A.hopeB.wonderC.ideaD.doubt23.A.whateverB.whereverC.wheneverD.whoever24.A.receivedB.soldC.fixedD.lost25.A.unbelievableB.comfortableC.angryD.terrible26.A.whenB.untilC.whetherD.since27.A.lessonB.lemonadeC.decisionD.challenge28.A.realizedB.thoughtC.discoveredD.predicted29.A.silentlyB.differentlyC.easilyD.suddenly30.A.becauseofB.exceptforC.insteadofD.awayfrom31.A.expectB.missC.winD.refuse32.A.embarrassedB.disappointedC.excitedD.scared33.A.atonceB.attimesC.atlastD.atleast34.A.tooB.eitherC.alsoD.though35.A.showsB.makesC.givesD.sends三.阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。(每题2分,共40分)ASixChineseCharactersDearstudents,ourcountryhasalonghistory.ChinesecharactersusuallyhavemorethanonemeaningandsomeofthemareparticularlylovedbyChinesepeople.Herearethetopsixluckyones.PleasenoteweusepinyinherebecausepinyinistheChinesespellingsystemforthecharacters.Forexample,fuisthepinyinforgoodluckinChinese.pinyinfuisonlythephonic(语音的)partofthecharacterandifyouwanttoknowthemeaningofgoodluckfu,youmustreadtheChinesecharacter福becausefualsorepresents(代表)otherChinesecharactersthatsoundthesame.1.福fumeansblessing,goodfortune,goodluck.Chinesecharacter福fuisoneofthemostpopularonesusedduringChineseNewYear.Itisoftendisplayedupsidedownonthefrontdoorofahouseoranapartment.Theupsidedown福fumeansgoodluckcomessincethecharacterforupsidedowninChinesesoundsthesameasthecharacterforcome.2.禄lumeansprosperity.Itisusedtomeanofficial'ssalary(薪水)infeudal(封建的)China.3.寿shoumeanslongevity.Chinesecharacter寿shoualsomeanslife,ageorbirthday.4.喜xiishappiness.Thedoubledcharacter喜ximeansdoublehappiness.ItisusuallydisplayedeverywhereatChineseweddings.5.财caiiswealthormoney.Chineseoftensaymoneycanmakeaghostturnamillstone.Itistosaymoneyreallycandoalotofthings.But,still-moneycan’tbuyeverything.6.和hemeansharmonious.People'sharmonyisanimportantpartofChineseculture.Whenyouhaveharmoniousrelationswithothers,thingswillbealoteasierforyou.36.Whatdoesthewordcharactermeaninthispassage?A.性格B.汉字C.角色D.特征37.WeusetoshowhowtoreadtheChinesecharacters.A.pinyinB.spellingC.ChineseD.letters38.Whatdoestheupsidedownfumean?A.Itmeanscoming.B.Itmeansthatgoodluckcomes.C.Itmeansgoodfortune.D.Itmeansthatfuisupsidedown.39.Whichsentenceisrightaccordingtothepassage?A.Moneyisaghost.B.Moneycanbuyeverything.C.Moneyiseverything.D.Moneyisn’teverything.40.Afterreadingthepassage,canwesaythatsoundheonlymeansharmony?A.No,wecan't.B.Yes,wecan.C.Iknowseveralwordsreadashe.D.Yes,youcan.BAndrewHolleman,a12-year-oldboy,lovedplayingintheopenlandnearhishome.Thelandwaswetandforested,andmadeahomeforbirds,otheranimalsandmanydifferentplants.Itmadetheperfectplaceforhimtostudyandgettoknowthenature.Hehadseensomered-tailhawks,redfoxes,woodturtlesandotheranimals.Healsofoundspecialnativeflowers.Suddenlyitwasannouncedthatthe“empty”landwouldbeimprovedbyalotofhousesonit.Theplantswouldberemoved,theanimalswouldrunawayandmostwouldprobablydie.Thenthewetsoilwouldbecoveredwithextragrounds.Whenheheardaboutthenews,hewasnothappy.Hewasveryworriedthatthelandanswaterwouldbepolluted.Andrewwrotedownclearlyalltheresearchhehaddownaboutthearea,andhowthehouseswouldaffectthelocalenvironment.Hesentletterstomembersoflocalgovernmentandtelevisionreporters.Healsocalledonhisneighborstoopposethebuildingofthehouses.Althoughhewasonly12yearsold,hehadthecourageandwisdomofapersonmucholder.Andrew’steachersdescribedhimasgentle,shyandactive.Hisclassmatesalsoadmiredhowmuchheknewaboutlocalanimalsandplants,andtheenvironment.Eachdayafterschool,Andrewwentdoor-to-door,toaskthepeopletosign,whodidnotwantthehousestobebuilt.Inonlyonemonth,hegotthesignaturesof250people.Intheend,thelandremainedasafeplaceforbirds,animalsandplantsthatbelongedthere.Andrewwonmanyprizesforhisbraveandgreatworktos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