初中英语时态复习及专项练习

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LilyLucy现在进行时:PresentProgressive概念:表示现在正在发生的动作结构:be(is,am,are)+doing标志语:Look!、Listen!、now一般在动词原形后+ing以不发音的e结尾的,去e,+ing重读闭音节以一个辅音字母结尾的,双写这一字母+ing动词-ing形式的构成:writingtakinggettingrunningswimminggoinggoaskwritetakegetrunswimasking1.Thetwins___________(wash)theclothesnow.2.Look!He________(play)basketballoverthere.3.Listen!______Sally_______(sing)?arewashingisplayingIssingingHowoftendoyou…?(onceaweek,twice…,never)一般现在时:PresentSimple概念:表示习惯、经常性的动作结构:do、does标志语:usually、often、never、sometimes、onceaweek、twiceamonth、everyyear1.Thetwins___________(wash)theclotheseveryday.2.Sometimeshe________(play)basketballoverthere.3.Howoften____Sally______(sing)?washplaysdoessing--Whendidyougetup?--Igotupat…getupgot6:00gotoschoolwent?havelunchhad12:00playbasketballplayed?dohomeworkdid?gotobedwent?一般过去时:PastSimple概念:表示过去发生的动作结构:did标志语:yesterday、...ago、in1992、lastweek/month…动词-ed形式的构成:在动词后加-ed以字母e结尾的动词,只+d“辅音字母+y”,变y为i,再+ed重读闭音节以一个辅音字母结尾的,双写+edwantanswermovediecarrycrystopplanwantedmoveddiedcarriedcriedstoppedplannedansweredgotdranktookwentswamatecutwerehaddidcamesaidsawputgettakegoswimeatdrinkarehavedocomecutputsaysee1.Thetwins___________(wash)theclothesyesterday.2.Thedaybeforeyesterdayhe________(play)basketballoverthere.3._____Sally______(sing)twohoursago?washedplayedDidsing1234--Whatwasgrandmadoingat7?–Shewasgettingup.过去进行时:PreteriteProgressive概念:表示过去正在发生的动作结构:be(was,were)+doing标志语:at8:00、when、while1.Thetwins_____________(wash)theclothesat9:00yesterday.2.He_____________(play)basketballwhilehismotherwascooking.3.______Sally_______(sing)whenyouwenttovisither?werewashingwasplayingWassinging--Haveyoupacked…yet?--Yes,Ihavepacked….No,Ihaven’t…packthetowels√packthecameraX……watertheplants√现在完成时:PresentPerfect概念:表示已经发生的动作结构:hasdone、havedone标志语:already、yet、ever、never、since…、for…、getgoeataredocutsaygotgottenwentgoneateeatencutcutwerebeendiddonesaidsaidtakeswimdrinkhavecomeputseetooktakenswamswumdrankdrunkputputhadhadcamecomesawseen1.Thetwins___________(wash)theclothesforanhour.2.He________(play)basketballsincethreeyearsago.3.Howlong_____Sally______(sing)yet?havewashedhasplayedhassung一般将来时:FutureSimple概念:表示将要发生的动作结构:willdo、shalldo、be(is、am、are)goingtodo标志语:tomorrow、in..、next…1.Thetwins___________(wash)theclothestomorrow.2.He________(play)basketballnextweek.3.Howlong_____Sally______(sing)intheyear?willwashwillplaywillsing过去完成时:PastPerfect概念:表示将要发生的动作结构:haddone标志语:bythetime,或主句为一般过去时的宾语从句中过去将来时:PastFutureSimple概念:表示过去将要发生的动作结构:woulddobe(was、were)goingtodo标志语:常用于主句是一般过去时的宾语从句中1.2.3.4.5.get,got,willgetwasreadingisknockingdoessurfhavebeen6.7.8.9.10.haveheardwentwouldputDidhappenwasdoing11.12.13.14.15.doesn’train,willgoDoplaywon’tcallhasworkedwalked,hadstarted动词时态填空专项练习(初三U1-----6)1.Sofarwe_____________(learn)tenthousandEnglishwords.2.Iwillgotoseemyfriendifit_____________(notrain)tomorrow.3.---________youever_________(speak)toaforeignerbefore?---Notyet.4.Studentsusually__________(have)tenminutes’restbetweentwoclasses.5.Thenewspaper__________(come)anhourago,butI___________(notread).havelearneddoesn’trainHavespokenhavecamehaven’tread6.Theyhavelittletime____________(play)onSunday.7.Don’tworry.He______________(catch)upwiththeotherssoon.8._________sheever_________(spit)ontheground?9.Thattruck_____________(collect)rubbishatthistimeyesterday.10.It___________(be)threeyearssinceLily________(join)theGreen.toplaywillcatchHasspatwascollectingisjoined11.__________(take)careofourenvironmentisveryimportant.12.__________youever___________(throw)anylitterontheground?13.---_______yourmother__________(come)back?---Yes,she__________(come)backamomentago.14.---Howlong________you_________(wait)forthebushere?---Tenminutes.15.---WhereisLiuMei?---She____________(go)home.TakingHavethrownHascomecameHavewaitedhasgone16.Theboy______________(notswim)intheriveryet.17.I___________(find)myrulerinmydeskfiveminutesago.18.Mymother___________(buy)vegetablesonherwayhomeeveryday.19.Lookattheclouds.It____________(rain).20.Look!Theboy______________(put)onhissweaterbyhimself.hasn’tswumfoundbuysisgoingtorainisputting21.What_________LiLei__________(do)whentheteachercamein?22.She__________(do)herhomeworkeveryevening.23.Ifhe__________(come)thisafternoon,Iwon’tgoout.24.Wouldyoulike____________(go)outforawalk,please?25.Ourteacheroftenmakesus_______(do)alotofhomework.wasdoingdoescomestogodo26.---What________yourfriend__________(do)?---He______________(draw)abeautifulhorsenow.27.---______you________(be)freetomorrowafternoon?---Yes,I________.28.---What_________he__________(do)lastnight?---He___________(go)toseeafilm.29.I______________(call)youassoonasI________(get)there.30.---What________you__________(do)atthistimeyesterday?---I______________(read)abook.isdoingisdrawingWillbewilldiddowentwillcallgetweredoingwasreading31.---______Tom_______(clean)hisroomyet?---Yes,he______.---When_______he_________(clean)it?---He__________(clean)itjustnow.32.---______youever______(eat)fishandchips?---No,I______.ButI__________(eat)sandwiches.---When_______you______(eat)it?---Twoweeksago.HascleanhasdidcleancleanedHaveeat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