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12018年中考英语模拟试题（3）本试卷共五大题，10页，满分110分。考试时间90分钟。注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必在答卷上用黑色钢笔或签字笔填写自己的学校、班级、姓名，同时填写考生号、座位号,再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。一、语法选择（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1-15各题所给的A、B、C、D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Howmanythingscanyouseeinthenightsky?Alot!1acleareveningyoumightseetheMoonandsomeplanets.Andthousandsofsparklingstarscan2,too.Youcanseeeven3withatelescope.Youmightseethatmanystarslooklargerthan4.Youmightseethatsomestars5lookwhitearereallyredorblue.Withbiggerandbiggertelescopesyoucanseemoreandmoreobjectsinthesky.Butscientistsbelievetherearesomethingsintheskythatwewillneversee.We6seethemwiththebiggesttelescopeintheworld,evenwhenitistheclearestnightof7year.That’sbecausethey’reinvisible.They’rethemysteriousdeadstars8blackholes.Youmightwonder9starsdie.Afterall,ourSunisastar.Yearafteryearweseeitupinthesky,burning10,givingusheatandlight.TheSuncertainlydoesn’tseem11gettingoldorweak.Butstarsdoburnoutanddieafter12years.Asastar’sgasesburn,theygiveofflightandheat.Butwhenthegas13out,thestarstopsburningandbeginstodie.14thenexttimeyoustareupatthenightsky,remember:there15moreintheskythanthatmeetstheeye.Whatamazingspaceitis!1.A.OnB.InC.AtD.With2.A.isseenB.seeC.beseenD.seeing3.A.muchB.manyC.moreD.most4.A.othersB.otherC.theotherD.another5.A.thatB.whoC.whoseD.when6.A.mustn’tB.can’tC.shouldn’tD.needn’t7.A.aB.theC.anD./8.A.callsB.callingC.callD.called9.A.thatB.whatC.whyD.where10.A.brightB.brightlyC.brighterD.morebrightly11.A.tobeB.beingC.beD.is212.A.billionofB.billionsC.billionsofD.twobillions13.A.runB.runsC.ranD.willrun14.A.OrB.SoC.ButD.And15.A.hasB.haveC.isD.are二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16-25各题所给的A、B、C、D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Thedaysbegantocoolandthenightgrewcold.Bagu,theyoungandlivelyrabbit,rememberedthathewouldneedtofindawarmandcomfortablehomewherehecouldspendthelong___16_____.Helookedforhishomealldayonlytofindthattheotheranimalshadalreadychosenthe_____17____places.Soonthe___18____begantofall.“Iwill___19___freezetodeathifIcan’tfindalivingplacesoon!”,he____20____withtears.“Comehere,mypoorrabbit.I’mthesnake,Salim.Ihaveplentyofroomforyou!”，followingthevoice，Bagufoundabigsnakewithapairofyellow-greeneyes___21____anearbyhugehole.He____22___thesnakeandjumpedintohishome.Theycurled(蜷缩）togetherandhadagoodtalk,butSalim’sgrip(缠绕）grew____23____,Bagustruggledandshouted,“Salim,stop!Ican’t____24_____,Iwilldie!”“Iknow,howelsecouldIhaveyoufordinner?”,Salimsaidwithasmileinhiseyes.Baguwas____25___,heunderstoodthathehadjumpedintoatrap,butwhatcouldhedo?16.A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter17.A.warmestB.coolestC.bestD.luckiest18.A.rainB.leavesC.iceD.snow19.A.quicklyB.quietlyC.surelyD.directly20.A.smiledB.criedC.spokeD.sang21.A.insideB.outsideC.besideD.upside22.A.refusedB.thankedC.acceptD.hated23.A.smallerB.biggerC.strongerD.weaker24.A.breatheB.moveC.talkD.jump25.A.regretfulB.thankfulC.forgetfulD.cheerful三、阅读（共两节，满分45分）3第一节阅读理解（共20小题：每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从26-45各题所给的A.B.C.和D项中选出最佳的选择，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.(A)Mymotherhadonlyoneeye.WhenIwasgrowingup,Ihatedherforit.Ihatedhowtheotherchildrenstaredatherandlaughatme.Mymotherworkedtwojobstoprovideforthefamily,butIwasjustembarrassedbyheranddidn’twanttobeseenwithher.AsIgrewup,IstudiedhardandgotajoboverseassoIwouldn’thavetomeetmymother.Igotmarriedandstartedraisingafamilyofmyown.Igotbusywithmyjobandfamily,Ididn’teventhinkaboutmymotheranymore.Unexpectedly,mymothercametovisitoneday.Herone-eyedfacefrightenedmyyoungchildrenandtheystartedtocry.Iwasangrywithherandtoldhernottoreturntomyhomeandnewfamilylife.Mymotherquietlyapologizedandleftwithoutsayinganotherword.Severalyearslater,Icamebacktomyhometownanddrovepassmychildhoodhome,Istoppedbytheoldsmallhouse.Myneighbourtoldmemymotherhadpassedawayandleftmealetter.“Mydearchild:Imustbeginbyapologizingformyfirstvisittoyourhomeandfrighteningyourbeautifulchildren.I’malsodeeplysorrythatyouwerealwayslaughedatbyothersbecauseofme.Ihavelearnedthatyoumaybecomingbacktotown,butImaybenolongerthere.Itistimetotellyouthatyoulostoneeyeinanaccidentwhenyouwereasmallchild.Iwantedyoutoseethebeautifulworld,soIgiveyoumyeye.IhaveneverregrettedmydecisionandIamatpeacethatyouenjoyacompletelife!”26.Whydidn’tthewriterwantedtobeseenwithhermotherwhenshewasachild?A.Becausehermotherworkedtwojobsandlookeduntidy.B.Becausehermotherwaspoor.C.Becausehermotherwasjustembarrassedbyher.D.Becausehermotherhadonlyoneeyeandlookedspecial.27.Asthewritergrewup,shestudiedhardandgotajoboverseasinorderto________A.escapefromhermother.B.getmarriedandstartraisingafamilyofherown.C.makealotofmoney.D.liveacomfortablelife.28.Howdidthewriter’smotherhaveoneeye?A.Shehadoneeyewhenshewasborn.4B.Shelostoneeyeinanaccidentwhenshewasasmallchild.C.Thewriterlostoneeyeinanaccidentandshegavehereyetothewriter.D.Shegotaseriousdiseaseandlostoneeye.29.Inwhatorderdidtheeventstakeplaceaccordingtothepassage?a.Igotmymother’sletter.b.Anaccidenth