1《人体寄生虫学》外文、中文名词对照A.castellanii卡氏棘阿米巴Aancylostomacaninum犬钩口线虫abates双硫磷Acanthamoeba棘阿米巴属acanthella棘头体acanthopodia棘状伪足acanthor棘头蚴Acari螨亚纲(蜱螨亚纲)Acariformes真螨目accidentalparasite偶然寄生虫acetabulum腹吸盘acquiredimmunity获得性免疫adult成虫Aedesaegypti埃及伊蚊Aedesalbopictus白纹伊蚊Africansleepingsickness非洲昏睡病(非洲睡眠病)Africantrypanosomiasis非洲锥虫病agglutinin凝集素AIDS艾滋病albendazole阿苯达唑(丙硫咪唑)Aldrichinagrahami巨尾阿丽蝇allethrin丙烯菊酯Alocinmalongicornis长角涵螺alternationofgenerations世代交替alveolarhydatidcyst泡球蚴amastigote无鞭毛体ambulacra吸垫amebae阿米巴Americantrypanosomiasis美洲锥虫病aminoquinoline氨基喹啉Amiotavariegata变色纵眼果蝇amoebapores阿米巴穿孔素amoebiccolitis阿米巴性结肠炎amoebicdysentery阿米巴痢疾amoebickeratitis(AK)阿米巴性角膜炎amoebicliverabscess阿米巴肝脓肿2amoeboma阿米巴肿ampulla壶腹analswab肛门拭子法anchoringdisc固定盘Ancylostomabraziliense巴西钩口线虫Ancylostomabraziliense巴西钩口线虫Ancylostomaceylanicum锡兰钩口线虫Ancylostomaduodenale十二指肠钩口线虫Ancylostoma-secretedantigen-1,ASP1钩虫分泌抗原-1anemia贫血Angiostrongyluscantonensis广州管圆线虫anisakiasis异尖线虫病Anisakis异尖线虫Anophelesanthropophagus嗜人按蚊Anophelesdirus大劣按蚊Anophelesminimus微小按蚊Anophelessinensis中华按蚊Anoplura虱目antenna触角antennalfossa触角窝antepygidialbristle臀前鬃anticoagulin抗血凝素antigendeterminant抗原决定簇antigendisguise抗原伪装antigenicdiversity抗原差异antigenicvariation抗原变异anti-idiotypicantibody抗独特型抗体apicalmembraneantigen,AMA顶端膜抗原、apicalprominence顶突apoptosis细胞凋亡appendicitiscausedbyEnterobiusvermicularis蛲虫性阑尾炎Arachnida蛛形纲Araneae蜘蛛亚纲arbo-disease虫媒病Argasidae软蜱科Aristichthysnobilis鳙鱼(大头鱼)arrwestedtelophase分裂停滞期artemether蒿甲醚3artemisinin(quinghaosu)青蒿素artesunate青蒿琥酯aruamine-phenol金胺-酚(染色法)ascariasis蛔虫病Ascarislumbricoides似蚓蛔线虫ascaroside蛔甙层asexualgeneration无性生殖atovaquone阿托喹酮balantidialdysentery结肠小袋纤毛虫痢疾Balantidiidae小袋科Balantidiumcoli结肠小袋纤毛虫Bandicotabengalensis小板齿鼠basalbody基体basallamella基质膜basalplasmamembrane基质膜basementlayer基层basoquin氨酚喹阿莫地喹baytex倍硫磷beaver河狸(水獭)bedbug臭虫bentoniteflocculationtest,BFT皂土絮状试验Bertiellastuderi司氏伯特绦虫bifunctionalantibody双功能抗体binominalsystem二名制biologicaltransmission生物性传播bispecificantibody,BsAb双特异抗体bithionol硫双二氯酚Bithyniafuchsianus赤豆螺(傅氏豆螺)bitingmidge蠓blackfly蚋(黑蝇)bladderworm囊虫Blastocystidea芽囊原虫纲Blastocystis芽囊原虫属Blastocystishominis人芽囊原虫blastocystosishominis人芽囊原虫病Blattaria蜚蠊目Blattellagermanica德国小蠊blephearoplast毛基体4blood-inhabitingflagellate血居鞭毛虫Boettcheriscaperegrina棕尾别麻蝇Boophilusmicroplus微小牛蜱Borreliaburgdorferi伯氏包柔氏螺旋体Borrelialatyshevyi拉氏包柔氏螺旋体Borreliapersica波氏包柔氏螺旋体Borreliarecurrentis回归热包柔氏螺旋体bothridium突盘bothrium沟槽bradysporozoites,BS迟发型子孢子。bradyzoite缓殖子brineflotation饱和盐水浮聚法Brugiamalayi马来布鲁线虫Brugiatimori帝纹布鲁丝虫buccalcapsule口囊budding芽生Calabarswelling卡拉巴丝虫性肿块calcareousbody石灰小体Calliphoridae丽蝇科Cambaroidesspp.蝲蛄Capillariahepatica肝毛细线虫capillarytubule毛细管capitulum假头Carassiusauratus鲫鱼carbondioxidefixation二氧化碳固定Caridinaniloticagracilipes细足米虾Carrier带虫者caveola-vesiclecomplex凹窝小泡复合体。Cecum肠支cellcoat细胞被cell-detachingfactor细胞离散因子cellophanetape透明胶纸法centifugalsedimentationmethod离心沉淀法Centrocestusformosanus台湾棘带吸虫cephalicalae头翼Ceratopogouidae蠓科cercaria尾蚴cercarialdermatitis尾蚴性皮炎5cercomere小尾cerebralmalaria脑型疟Cerithecea蟹守螺超科cestode绦虫cestodiases绦虫病Chaga’sdisease恰加斯病(美洲锥虫病)Chagoma恰加氏肿chemokinefamily趋化因子家族chiggermite恙螨Chilopoda唇足纲Chiniofon喹碘仿chipmicroarray芯片微阵技术chitin壳质chloroquine氯喹chlorothiazide氯丙嗪chromataingranules核周染色质粒chromatoidbody拟染色体Chrysomyiamegacephala大头金蝇Chrysopsvanderwulpi广斑虻Chrysops斑虻chyluria乳糜尿ciliate纤毛Ciliophora纤毛门Cimexhemipterus热带臭虫Cimexlectularius温带臭虫Cimicidae臭虫科cinchona金鸡钠circularmuscle外环肌circulatingantigen,CAg循环抗原circumlarvalprecipitintest,CPT环蚴沉淀试验circumovalprecipitintest,COPT环卵沉淀试验Cirrhinusmolitorella鲮鱼cirruspouch阴茎袋cirrus阴茎ClassLobosea叶足纲ClassMetacanthocephala后棘头虫纲ClassNematoda线虫纲ClassSporozoa孢子虫纲6ClassTrematoda吸虫纲ClassZoomastigophorea动鞭纲classicalDengue典型登革热claw爪clonorchiasis华支睾吸虫病Clonorchissinensis华支睾吸虫clusteranalysis聚类分析技术cockroach蜚蠊coenurus多头蚴collectingtubule集合管commensalism共栖commonvitellineduct总卵黄管compactnucleus实质核completemetamorphosis全变态compoundeyes复眼concentrationmethod浓聚法concomitantimminity伴随免疫conjugation结合生殖conoid类锥体contact-dependentcytopathiceffect接触依赖性细胞病变效应contractilevacuole伸缩泡coracidium钩球蚴Coxiellaburneti贝氏立克次体Crimean-Xingjianghaemorrhagicfever新疆-克里米亚出血热Crustacea甲壳纲cryptosporidiasis隐孢子虫病Cryptosporidiumparvum微小隐孢子虫CryptosporidiumTyzzer隐孢子虫Cryptosporidium隐孢子虫Ctenopharyngodonidellus草鱼(白鲩)Culexpipienspallens淡色库蚊Culexpipiensquinquefasciatus致倦库蚊Culextritaeniorhynchus三带喙库蚊Culicidae蚊科Culicoideshomotomus同体库蠓culturemethodforhookwormlarvae钩蚴培养法cutaneouslarvamigrans,CLM皮肤幼虫移行症cutaneousleishmaniasis,CL皮肤利什曼病7cuticle“角皮”cycloguanil环氯胍Cyclophyllidea圆叶目Cyclorrhapha环裂亚目Cyprinuscarpio鲤鱼cyst包囊cystcarriersorcystpassengers包囊携带者cystacanth感染性棘头体cysteine-richproteins,CRP富含半胱胺酸蛋白cysticercoid似囊尾蚴cysticercoidlarva似囊尾蚴cysticercus囊尾蚴cysticercusbovis牛囊尾蚴cysticercuscellulosae猪囊尾蚴cysticercusracemosus葡萄状囊尾蚴cytoadherencereverseantibody使细胞粘连现象逆转的抗体cytochromecoxidasesubunitI细胞色素C氧化酶亚单位Icytokine细胞因子cytolytictype细胞溶解型cytonregion细胞体区cytopharynx胞咽cytoplasmicconnective胞浆连结部cytostome胞口cytotoxictype细胞毒型damageofurogenitalsystem泌尿生殖系统损害dapsone氨苯砜Davaineidae代凡科definitivehost终宿主delayedtypehypersensitivityDTH迟发型超敏反应deltamethrin溴氰菊酯Demode