中国适航管理介绍

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1中国适航管理的简单介绍AnIntroduceonAirworthinessManagementofChina(CAAC)周凯旋ZhouKaiXuan中国民用航空总局适航司CivilAviationAdministrationofChina对IAQG第8次大会的致辞Addresson8thIAQGGeneralAssemblyMeeting简单介绍中国民用航空业最近的发展情况IntroductiononthecurrentstatusofChinacivilaviation一、中国民用总局的适航管理职责和组织机构OrganizationandResponsibilityofAirworthinessManagementofCAAC中华人民共和国民用航空法CivilAviationLawofPRC中华人民共和国民用航空器适航管理条例RegulationsforAirworthinessofCivilAircraft,PRC1、我国适航管理的组织机构OrganizationofAirworthinessManagementofChina我国的适航管理体系是:“两级政府,三级管理”TheairworthinessmanagementsystemofChinaiscalled“Twolevelgovernment,threelevelmanagement”.中国民用航空总局GeneralAdministrationofCivilAviationofChina适航司AircraftAirworthinessCertificationDepartment飞行标准司FlightStandardDepartment联络处AirworthinessLiaisonDivision审定处AirworthinessCertificationDivision持续适航维修处ContinuousAirworthinessMaintenanceDivision7个民航地区管理局适航审定处7AirworthinessCertificationDivisionsofDistrictAdministrationofCAAC民航各省级航行运行安全监督管理办公室ProvincialLevelOfficeofCivilAviationOperationSafetySupervision2、中国适航管理组织机构的职责ResponsibilityofAirworthinessManagementofCAAC(1)适航司:全面负责航空器的适航工作。AircraftAirworthinessCertificationDepartment:TotalResponsibilityforAircraftAirworthiness(2)飞行标准司:负责航空器持续适航工作中的维修工作。FlightStandardsDepartment:ResponsibilityforMaintenanceinContinuousAirworthinessofAircraft.(3)民航各地区管理局:在适航司领导下负责相应地区的适航审定及其他适航工作。DistrictAdministrationofCAAC:Responsibleforaircraftairworthinesscertificationandotherairworthinessactivitiesinitsdistrict.(4)民航各省级航空运行安全监督管理办公室:负责辖区内民用航空器日常运行(含适航工作)的管理。ProvincialLevelOfficeofCivilAviationOperationSafetySupervision:Responsibleforordinaryoperationmanagement(includingairworthinessactivities)ofcivilaircraftinitsprovince.二、中国民用航空总局对国内的适航管理AirworthinessManagementofCAACforChinaCivilAviationAircraft按照我国的适航管理文件体系进行管理。InaccordancewithAirworthinessmanagementdocumentsystem.适航工作主要分为适航审定和适航监督两大类工作。Airworthinessactivitiesincludetwocategories,thatis:airworthinesscertificationandairworthinesssupervision.1、我国适航管理的文件体系Airworthinessmanagementdocumentsystem13部中国民用航空规章13RegulationsinrelationwithChinaCivilAviation23个适航管理程序23AirworthinessProcedures23个咨询通报23AdvisoryCirculars1部适航管理规章(CCAR21),4部航空器适航标准(CCAR23,CCAR25,CCAR27,CCAR29),3部与发动机有关的适航标准(CCAR33,CCAR34,CCAR35),1部航空器噪声标准(CCAR36),1部机载设备规章(CCAR37),1部适航指令规章(CCAR39),1部国籍登记规章(CCAR45),1部委任代表和委任单位代表规章(CCAR183)。1partofairworthinessmanagementregulation(CCAR21),4partsofaircraftairworthinessstandards(CCAR23,CCAR25,CCAR27,CCAR29),3partsofairworthinessstandardsaboutaircraftengine(CCAR33,CCAR34,CCAR35),1partofaircraftnoisestandards(CCAR36)1partofregulationaboutmaterialandpartsandairborneequipment(CCAR37),1partofairworthinessdirectiveregulation(CCAR39),1partofaircraftnationalityregulation(CCAR45),1partofregulationaboutrepresentativesoftheadministrator(CCAR183)2、国内的主要适航工作AirworthinessManagementforChinaCivilAviationAircraft适航工作主要分为适航审定和适航监督两大类工作。Airworthinessworkincludestwocategories:airworthinesscertificationandairworthinesssupervision.(1)适航审定主要包括型号合格审定和生产许可审定及其他工作。AirworthinesscertificationincludesTypeCertificationandProductionCertification,andotherrelatedwork.(2)适航监督主要包括对航空器生产的程序监督工作和对航空器运行的持续监督工作,及其他工作。Airworthinesssupervisionincludessupervisiontoaircraftproductionandoperation,andotherrelatedwork.三、对国外航空器的适航管理AirworthinessManagementforImportingCivilAviationAircraft1、必须有出口国的适航证件。Theremustbeoneofairworthinesscertificatesissuedbyexportingcountry.2、如果有双边适航协定,则审定比较简单。Ifthereisabilateralairworthinessagreement,airworthinesscertificationwouldbesimplified.3、如果没有双边适航协定,则直接向民航总局申请。民航总局根据具体情况处理。Ifwithoutabilateralairworthinessagreement,youshoulddirectlyapplytoCAAC.CAACwilldealwithitaccordingtothespecificconditions.4、尽管有双边适航协定,民航总局保留直接对出口产品的生产商的某些项目进行审定的权利。Althoughthereisabilateralairworthinessagreement,CAACwillstillretainitsrightstoconductacertificationdirectlyoncertainitemsofthemanufacturerswhowillexportproducts.四、对在研型号的适航管理1、我国现在民机工业正处于繁荣时期CivilAviationIndustryisinthestageofthrivinginChinanow2、对ARJ21飞机的适航管理AirworthinessManagementforARJ213、关注和重视ARJ21飞机国外供应商产品的适航问题WepayspecialattentionontheairworthinessissuesofARJ21equipmentfromforeignsuppliers.五、希望IAQG快速发展,为提高民用飞机的适航水平进一份力WewishafastdevelopmentofIAQG,soastocontributeitseffortstoheightenourairworthinesslevelofcivilaircraft.谢谢诸位!Thanks!

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