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自然拼读（一）[i:][i]的发音规则①/i:/bee/bi:/蜜蜂tea/ti:/茶meat/mi:t/肉sweet/swi:t/甜的me/mi:/我发/i:/音的字母及字母组合有：，，ee：week/wi:k/周，星期keep/ki:p/保持free/fri:/自由的coff/ˈkɔ:fi:/咖啡degr/di’gri:/度slp/sli:p/睡觉ea：t/i:t/吃rd/ri:d/阅读lf/li:f/树叶sson/si:zn/季节e：he/hi:/she/shi:/we/wi:/我们mail/i:meil/②/i/big/big/大city/’siti/城市evening/’ivniŋ/傍晚发/i/音的字母及字母组合有：，—，i：it/it/它sit/sit/坐pig/pig/猪sx/siks/—y：baby/’beibi/宝贝daily/’deili/日常sunn/’sʌni/阳光明媚的e：eleven/i’levn/十一bgin/bi’gin/开始巩固练习1.下列元音你会读吗？[ai][æ][e][i][әu][ɔ][Λ]2.请正确读出下面的辅音[b][d][p][t][f][v][s][z][l][m][r][j][ʤ]3.根据音标读音写出字母[ei][i:][ai][ǝu][a:][wai][ti:][ef]5.根据发音规则，圈出下列单词中元音字母组合发音相同的两个词。1.seatrainbeancat2.giftfeetteacherdog3.pigstartreejeep4.sweetseafishthe音标/ə://ə//ɔ://ɔ//u://u/的发音规则①/ə:/her/hə:/她nurse/nə:s/护士bird/bə:d/鸟girl/gə:l/女孩early/’ə:li/早的发/ə:/音的字母及字母组合有：，，，er：/tə:m/学期ur：Thsday/’Ɵə:sdei/pple/’pə:pl/紫色ir：skirt/skə:t/裙子first/fə:st/第一shirt/ʃə:t/衬衫ear：learn/lə:n/学习th/ə:th/地球②/ə/never/’nevə/从不doctor/’dɔ:ktə/医生away/ə’wei/离开发/ə/音的字母及字母组合有：，，er：better/’betə/更好teacher/’ti:ʧə/教师painter/’peintə/画家father/’fɑ:ðə/父亲or：放在单词末尾的or发/ə/a：above/əˈbʌv/在上面sof/’sǝufə/沙发China/’ʧainə/中国3./ɔ:/horse/hɔ:s/马saw/sɔ:/see的过去时door/dɔ:/门salt/sɔ:t/盐salty/’sɔ:ti/咸的发/ɔ:/音的字母及字母组合有：，，，①or：or/ɔ:/否则short/ʃɔ:/短的fork//叉②oor：floor//地板③aw：draw/drɔ:/绘画④al：all/ɔ:/所有ball/ɔ:/球always/’ɔ:weis/总是4./ɔ/dog/dɔg/狗what/wɔt/什么发/ɔ/音的字母及字母组合有：，①o：shop/ʃɔp/商店cost/kɔst/花费coffee/′/咖啡②a：watch/wɔʧ/看5./u:/food/fu:d/食物发/u:/音的字母及字母组合有：①oo：moon/mu:n/noon/nu:n/6./u/book/buk/书put/put/放发/u/音的字母及字母组合有：，①oo：good/gud/好look/luk/看②u：pull/pul/拉1/e/bed/bed/床wet/wet/湿的head头发/e/音的字母及字母组合有：，e:never/nevǝ/从来不gt/get/up起床ea:wther/weðə/bread/bred/面包2/æ/fat/fæt/肥的cat/kæt/猫hat/hæt/帽子发/æ/音的字母及字母组合有：a：dad（写音标）has（有）apple/æpl/苹果巩固练习1.根据发音规则，找出不发[u:]或[u]的单词。2.toothbroomeyespoon3.headbootnoodlespool4.nooncoolbootwatch1.mouthbooklookpull2.pushtapesugarfoot3.bulletwoodcookname1.找出下列没有相同发音的词()1.pigisdogship()2.thirtybirdherfood()3.sweetsfishteacherwe()4.happyseasitpicture()5.foursmallwalkbird()6.gotclockshopshirt()7.lostballlongox2.连线。meat[ә:]thirsty[i:]driver[ә]animal[i:]3.将下列单词与正确的音标用线连起来。hot[blu:]football[huk]blue[ki:s]hook[futbɔ:l]kiss[hɔt]4.根据发音规则，找出每组中发[æ]的单词。1.ratbedfacesport2.hearcupfatpear3.ricebatfingertree4.seayoungknifeapple音标/a://ʌ//ei//ai//ɔi/的发音规则/a:/a:class/kla:s/班级ask/a:sk/问father/fa:ðə/爸爸glass/gla:s/玻璃杯ar:star/sta:/星星arm/a:m/胳膊car/ka:/小汽车/ʌ/u:sun/sʌn/太阳us/ʌs/我们bus/bʌs/巴士must/mʌst/必须o:son/sʌn/儿子come/kʌm/来love/lʌv/爱money/′mʌni/钱/ei/a-e:name/neim/名字cake/keik/蛋糕make/meik/做game/geim/游戏age/eiʤ/ay:day/dei/天May/mei/五月play/plei/玩say/sei/说ai:wait/weit/等待rain/rein/下雨train/trein/火车eigh:eight/eit/八/ai/i-e:kite/kait/风筝bike/baik/自行车time/taim/时间knife/naif/刀y:by/bai/cry/krai/哭fly/flai/飞my/mai/我的sky/skai/天空uy:buy/bai/买ight:right/rait/对light/lait/光/ɔi/oi:noise/nɔiz/噪音voice/vɔis/声音point/pɔint/指oy:boy/bɔi/男孩toy/tɔi/玩具巩固练习一、根据发音规则，圈出发[a:]的2个单词。1.armlipdoctorcard2.cloudcartgardengate3.ballscarfdarktiger4.joblorryMarchpark根据发音规则，找出每组中发[Λ]的单词。1.hearcupbedair2.voiceboyduckant3.vasecornbeargun4.cuteboymoneyher抄写音标，一个抄写5遍。[a:]：[Λ]：[æ]：[e]：____选出下列没有相同发音的词。()1.cararmfoodgarden()2.truejumpbuscut()3.bagshortmapflag()4.eggpenheadsmall()5.gotclockbelldog()6.rabbitbookwoodfoot()7.ratbatappleten()8.gunstarduckmoney二、根据发音规则，圈出下列单词中发音不一样的单词。1.facewavesheeptail2.grapeplanenamecoat3.timetapetrainsnake4.rainsoapcaketrain根据发音规则，找出每组中发[ɔi]的2个单词.1.soilhearsoycold2.rabbitbedboynoise3.walkvoiseboilword4.teaenjoytoymilk