考纲词汇3500语境记忆1

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考纲词汇3500语境记忆11/4Passage12Exercise1语法填空BalancedDietWangPengearnedhislivingby_____1_____(run)abarbecuerestaurant,_____2_____serveddeliciousbacon,friedchickenbreastandmuttonroastedwithpepperandgarlic.Buthisfoodanddiscount_____3_____(attraction)fewerandfewercustomers.Finally,hewasindebt.YongHui’sslimmingrestaurantservedfreshpeas,carrots,eggplants,andrawcucumberswithvinegar._____4_____thehostess,shesaidfibresbenefitedcustomers'digestionmost.InordernottoletYongHuigetawaywithtellinglies,WangPengspiedonYongHui_____5_____herglare.Buthewas_____6_____(surprise)thatshewaslosinghercustomers,too.CuriositydroveWangPeng_____7_____(consult)anexpert.Theexpertsighedandsaid,“Bothofyourmenushaveweaknessand_____8_____(limit)strength.Yourcustomersputonweighttooeasily,_____9_____YongHui’sloseweighttooquickly.So,WangPeng,cutdownthefatofyourfoodandincreasevegetablesandfruits,likenuts,beans,mushrooms,peachesandlemons.Yououghttocombinethetwomenusandprovidea_____10_____(balance)diet.”Beforelong,WangPengwonhiscustomersback.Exercise2翻译理解BalancedDietWangPengearnedhislivingbyrunningabarbecuerestaurant,whichserveddeliciousbacon,friedchickenbreastandmuttonroastedwithpepperandgarlic.Buthisfoodanddiscountattractedfewerandfewercustomers.Finally,hewasindebt.YongHui’sslimmingrestaurantservedfreshpeas,carrots,eggplants,andrawcucumberswithvinegar.Asthehostess,shesaidfibresbenefitedcustomers'digestionmost.①InordernottoletYongHuigetawaywithtellinglies,WangPengspiedonYongHuidespiteherglare.Buthewassurprisedthatshewaslosinghercustomers,too.CuriositydroveWangPengtoconsultanexpert.②Theexpertsighedandsaid,“Bothofyourmenushaveweaknessandlimitedstrength.Yourcustomersputonweighttooeasily,whileYongHui’sloseweighttooquickly.So,WangPeng,cutdownthefatofyourfoodandincreasevegetablesandfruits,likenuts,beans,mushrooms,peachesandlemons.Yououghttocombinethetwomenusandprovideabalanceddiet.”考纲词汇3500语境记忆12/4Beforelong,WangPengwonhiscustomersback.Exercise3核对译文平衡膳食王鹏经营一家烧烤餐厅来谋生,他的餐厅供应美味的腊肉、油炸的鸡胸,还有用辣椒和大蒜一起烤制的羊肉。但是,他的食物和折扣吸引的顾客越来越少,最后是他负债累累。永慧的减肥餐厅供应的是新鲜的豌豆、红萝卜、茄子和醋腌的生黄瓜。作为老板娘(女主人),她总是说食物纤维才最有利于顾客的消化。为了不让永慧说了谎不受惩罚,王鹏不顾她的怒视,前去探查个究竟。但是让他惊奇的是,永慧的顾客也在严重地流失。好奇心驱使王鹏去咨询专家。那位专家叹息着说:“你们俩的菜单都缺点明显、优点有限。你的顾客很容易就发胖,而永慧的顾客体重却减轻得太快。所以嘛,王鹏,你要减少你的食物中的脂肪含量,增加蔬菜和水果,例如坚果、豆类、蘑菇、桃子和柠檬之类。你应该把两份菜单结合起来,给顾客提供平衡的膳食。”不久,王鹏就赢回了他的顾客。Exercise4词义解释1.earnone’sliving2.barbecue3.bacon4.fried5.breast6.mutton7.roast8.pepper9.garlic10.discount11.customer12.indebt13.slim14.pea15.carrot16.eggplant17.raw18.cucumber19.vinegar20.hostess21.fibre22.benefit23.digestion24.getawaywith25.telllies26.spyon27.glare28.curiosity29.consult30.sigh31.weakness32.limited33.strength34.putonweight35.loseweight36.cutdown37.nut38.bean39.mushroom40.peach41.lemon42.oughtto考纲词汇3500语境记忆13/4bine44.balanced45.diet46.beforelongExercise5词汇检测BalancedDietWangPeng____________________(谋生)byrunninga___________(烧烤)restaurant,whichserveddelicious___________(腊肉),___________(油炸的)chicken___________(胸)and___________(羊肉)___________(烤制)with___________(辣椒)and___________(大蒜).Buthisfoodand___________(折扣)attractedfewerandfewer___________(顾客).Finally,hewas___________(负债累累).YongHui’s___________(减肥)restaurantservedfresh___________(豌豆),___________(胡萝卜),___________(茄子),and___________(生的)___________(黄瓜)with___________(醋).Asthe___________(女主人),shesaid___________(纤维)___________(有利于)customers'___________(消化)most.InordernottoletYongHui_____________________(不受惩罚)___________(说谎),WangPeng___________(探查)YongHuidespiteher___________(怒视).Buthewassurprisedthatshewaslosinghercustomers,too.___________(好奇心)droveWangPengto___________(咨询)anexpert.Theexpert___________(叹气)andsaid,“Bothofyourmenushave___________(缺点)and___________(有限的)___________(优点).Yourcustomers____________________(发胖)tooeasily,whileYongHui’s___________________(体重减轻)tooquickly.So,WangPeng,__________________(减少)thefatofyourfoodandincreasevegetablesandfruits,like___________(坚果),___________(豆类),___________(蘑菇),___________(桃子)and___________(柠檬).You___________(应该)___________(结合)thetwomenusandprovidea___________(平衡的)___________(饮食).”___________________(不久),WangPengwonhiscustomersback.Exercise6句型突破①Asthehostess,shesaidfibresbenefitedcustomers'digestionthemost.句式分析:及物动词后跟that引导的宾语从句,that可省略课文回顾:他们说,水温这样低的湖泊不可能生存有体形如此巨大的动物。(B4M6)__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________句子仿写:每个人都知道终身学习和不断学习新技术很重要。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________考纲词汇3500语境记忆14/4②CuriositydroveWangPengtoconsultanexpert.句式分析:句中“drive”意为“驱使”,常见搭配为“drivesb.todo”高考例句:受到对蔬菜更大的需求的驱使,农民们修建了更多的温室。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________句子仿写:对挑战的渴望和学习的热爱使他参加了数学奥林匹克竞赛和各种各样的课外活动。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Exercise7短文口译平衡膳食王鹏经营一家烧烤餐厅来谋生,他的餐厅供应美味的腊肉、油炸的鸡胸,还有用辣椒和大蒜一起烤制的羊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