【名师指津】2011高中英语-U3-inventors-and-inventions课件-新人教版选

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1._____________n.专利权,执照2._____________v.区别,辨别3._____________n.产品,产物4._____________n.香味vt.使发香5._____________adj.突然的patentdistinguishproductperfumeabrupt6.______________adj.便利的7.______________n.期待,指望8.______________n.班长vt.监控9.______________adj.被动的10.______________adj.[律]有效的convenientexpectationmonitorpassivevalid11.______________n.申请,应用12.______________n.文件,档案13.bearn.&v.__________________14.foreheadn.__________________15.tapn.&v.__________________applicationfile熊v.负担,忍受前额(事物的)前部水龙头,轻打16.currentn.&adj._______________17.stableadj._______________18.practicaladj._______________19.refrigeratorn._______________20.competencen._______________当前的,最近的,水流稳定的实际的,有实际经验的电冰箱,冷藏库能力1.convenientadj.便利的,方便的_____________n.便利,方便,有益,安排______________adv.便利地_________________adj.不便利的convenienceconvenientlyinconvenient______________________[搭配]方便某人_______________________________[搭配]某人方便做某事Itisconvenientforsb.todosth.beconvenientto/forsb⑴Wemustarrangea______________(convenience)timeandplace____themeeting.⑵Whenwoulditbeconvenient_____you_______(go)?togoconvenientforfor2.expectationn.期待,预期,期望,指望,希望,前景,前程[常用复]期望的事物____________vt.预料;认为____________adj.期待的_____________adj.能预期的,意料中的_____________adv.如所意料或预期地expectexpectingexpectableexpectably__________________[搭配]期望某人做某事⑴Weexpectwriters__________(produce)moreandbetterworks.⑵It’sour_____________(expect)thatyouwilldowell.expectsb.todosth.expectationtoproduce1.打电话给__________________2.偶尔__________________3.开始,散布,攻击,着手__________________4.万一__________________5.塞车,交通阻塞__________________6.真实地,实在__________________7.diveinto___________________callupnowandthensetaboutincasetrafficjamintruth跳水,把手伸入,投入,钻研8.setout(todo)_________________9.outoforder_________________10.getthrough_________________11.hangon_________________12.ringoff_________________13.expecttodosth._________________期待,预期,盼望出发,开始次序颠倒,不整齐,状态不好到达,做完,通过,度过,打通坚持,不挂断,靠着挂断电话,停止谈话,走掉YesterdayLiHuacalledupXiaoMing,sayingthathecouldn’thurrytothelabintimebecauseofthetrafficjam,thenXiaoMingrangoffandsetaboutworking.Intruth,theyhavegotthroughmostofexperimentalwork.Theywillbescoldedbytheleadersincasethattheexperimentisn’tfinished,soeveryoneofthemdivesintoit.Lastweekoneoftheequipmentwasoutofordersothatsomeofthemhadtooverworknowandthen.Theyexpecttocompletetheexperimentaheadoftime.1___________(prepare)withsomeresearchfindings,Idecided2____threepossibleapproaches:firstly,removing3_______habitat;secondly,4_______(attract)themintoatrapusingmaleorfemaleperfumeorfood;Preparedontheirattractingandthirdly,coolingthemsothatthey5______become6______(sleep)andcouldbeeasilycaught.Idecidedtouse7_______lastone.Iboughtanice-creammakerwhichwasmadeof8________(stain)steel.wouldsleepythestainlessBetweentheoutsideandtheinsidewallsofthebowlthereissomejelly,9_________freezeswhen10__________(cool).Iputthebowlintothefridgeandwaitedfor24hours.AtthesametimeIpreparedsomeice-cubes.whichcooled1.I’m___________(interest)inreadingnovels_________(write)byJinYong2.Hebecame__________(excite)whenheheardhehadwonthefirstplaceinthecompetition.writteninterestedexcited3.The__________(break)windowwillbereplacedsoon.(Thewindowwhichwasbrokenwillbereplacedsoon.)4.Thebooks________(buy)yesterdayareofhighquality.(=Thebookswhichwereboughtyesterdayareofhighquality.)brokenbought5.Wefoundhergreatly________(change).6.Whatmadethemso_____________(frighten)?changedfrightened7.Hewon’tlikesuchquestions________(discuss)atthemeeting.8.___________(pollute)airandwaterareharmfultopeople’shealth.discussedPolluted1.seizevt.抓住;捉住;夺同义:clasp,grab,grasp,snatch例句:Imustseizetheday,seizethehour我必须只争朝夕。翻译:他突然抓住了我的手。Suddenlyhe____________________.seizedmyhand2.bearvt.忍受;忍耐;负担同义:有stand,endure,tolerate和putupwith。常与can,could连用,且通常用于否定或疑问句中。运用:根据汉语意思完成英文句子。⑴家中养猫我受不了。I_____________havingacatinthehouse.⑵冰太薄,承受不住你们的重量。Theiceissothinthatit______________________________.can’tbearyourweightcan’tbear3.tapvt.轻打;轻拍;轻敲n.轻轻地敲击(声);(水)龙头翻译:老师轻轻地拍了下我的肩膀。Theteacher_____________________________________shoulder.giveatap轻轻一拍;轻敲tapsb.onthe...轻轻地拍某人的某个部位tappedmeonthe/gavemeataponthe1.callup给……打电话(=ringup);使想起(往事)理解:说出下列句中callup的意思。⑴Ifyouwantmyhelp,justcallup.⑵Musiccancalluppeople’sfeelingsandexperiences.唤起,使想起打电话拓展:用适当的词填空。⑴call______aplace拜访某地⑵call______sb.拜访某人,号召⑶call_______=ringback回电话⑷call________邀请,召来⑸call_______需求,要求⑹call_______取消offatonbackinfor2.diveinto迅速把手伸入,跳入;钻研理解:说出下列句中diveinto的意思。⑴ShehasbeendivingintotheChineseliterature.⑵Thediverdivedintothepoolfromthehighdivingboard.⑶Shedivedintoherbagandtookoutacoupleofcoins.迅速把手伸入钻研跳进3.setaboutdoingsth.=setouttodosth.着手做某事翻译:我们着手打扫房子。Weset______________________________thehouse.aboutcleaning/outtoclean4.ringoff挂断电话(=hangup)ringup打电话(=callup)ringback回电话(=callback)运用:用适当的词填空。I’dbetterring_____now—theboyiscrying.I’llring______inhalfanhour.backoff5.getthrough设法联系上(通电话);(设法)做完;通过理解:说出下列句中划线部分的意思。⑴Thedoorwayisbigenoughforfivepeopletogetthrough.⑵Whenyougetthroughwithyourwork,let’sgoout.通过(门)完成⑶Tomgotthroughintheexamination.⑷Irangyouseveraltimesbutcouldn’tgetthrough.没能打通通过(考试)6.outoforder次序颠倒;发生故障(=gowrong)例句:Thel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