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专升本英语重点[部分]解析一。Theshipthattheymadewood___ismade____twohundredparts.A.from,ofB.of,intoC.into,outofD.into,upof1.youare___alie,Ithink.A.tellingB.talkingC.speakingD.saying2.___youhavedonemightdoharmtootherpeopleA.whatB.thatC.whetherD.which3.___areabletotheworkwell。A.NeithertheynorsheB.EithertheyorsheC.NotonlytheybutalsosheD.Theyaswellasshe答案：DAAD答：栗子1.bemadeinto:把...做成某产品bemadeupof:由...组成2.说谎用tellalie4.如果选ABC谓语动词应该和后面的保持一致,用单数,但题目中给出的是are第三题我想应该是what引导主语从句,翻译成你所做的可能会伤害到其他人吧.二、takecarryfetchbring区别：bring是“拿来，带来”take是“拿走，带走”carry则指随身“携带”或“运送”fetch表示“去取（物）”，“去请（人）”1)Thebuscarriedfortypassengers.公共汽车载着四十名旅客。2)Shecarriedherbabyinherarms.她怀里抱着孩子。3)Fetchmesomehotwater,please.请给我打点热水来。4)Pleasefetchthedoctorforhim.去把医生给他请来。成考要考so与such的区别无非是考后面接形容词或名词情况~so后一般跟形容词形式，强调的是形容词~so+形容词such一般强调的是名词，一般句型为such+（冠词）+名词在SO和SUCH比较情况，many前必须加SO，经常考。三、主谓一致：１语法一致Ａ。象以Ｓ结尾的名词做主语时看作单数谓语动词用单！ＥｇtheunitedstatesB．不定代词如oneeveryneithereither等看做单，谓语用单数２意义一致aswellas,together.but.ratherthan引导的词组谓语动词依前面的主语一致，一般他们与主语之间有，隔开３就近原则了eitheror,neithernor,notonlybutalso，谓语动词的人称和数常常与最近做主语的词语保持一致．Neitherhisfamilynorhekownsanythingaboutit.。四、when,while从词意上讲~when为当……时候或就在这时两种~而while为在……时候。when是在“什么。。时候”，表示时间点，不能用在一段时间前。while也是同上意思，但也有转折的意思，接时间段`~WHEN是一个动作紧跟一个动作，比如说，我刚到家，就开始下雨了。WHILE是两个动作同时进行。他们两个甬道时间状语从据当中！when表示点时间！while表示段时间！即时间有延续！而when则没有！五、有人说across指“横过”，through指“通过”，方向垂直。但词典中却有这样一例：Theriverflowsfromwesttoeastthroughthecity.请问应该作何解释？介词across的确常意指“横过”，一般强调从一边横向到另一边，遂即停止，如横过一条街、一条河等，实例如：Hewentacrossthestreet.(强调过街为止，至于过街后如何，那就是另外一回事了)Thereisabridgeacrosstheriver.介词through的本义是“穿过”或“通过”，可意为直穿过，也可意为横穿过，也可意为斜穿过，穿过之后一般并不就此停止，上述句Theriverflowsfromwesttoeastthroughthecity.即是一例。六、我总是弄不懂through和across的精确区别，并且它的题总是很多，1AfterlivinginParisforfiftyyears,hereturnedtothetown___hegrewupasachind.AwhichBwhereCthatDwhen2youdidntletmedrive.Ifwe___inturn,you___sotired.Adrove:didtBdrove;wouldntgetCweredriving;wouldntgetDhaddriven;wouldnthavegot.3Notonly___pollutedbut___crowded.Awasthecity;werethestreetsBthecitywas;werethestreetsCwasthecity;thestreetswereDthecitywas,thestreetswere4IfI___goshoppingthisafternoon,Iwoulddropinonhim.A/BcanCshouldDamgoingto5Einsteintreatedthelittlegirlasshe___hisownchild.AwereBhadbeenCwouldbeDshouldbe6Onlywhen___toLondon___him.Adidhecome;didIknewBhecame;IknewCdidhecome;IknewDhecame;didIknow7Itwasin___friendlyawaythathetalkedwithus.AsuchBhowCtooDso8___acertaindoubtamongthestudentsastothenecessityofthework.AItexistedBThereexistedCTheyhadDTherehad1B2D3C4C5A6D7D8B如果从字面上through和across（且要有联系），through为经过、通过、的意思（经过某个地方等），而across为横过、穿过（过马路等）第一题先行词thetown在后面从句中作地点状语，所以用where=inwhich二、四两题为虚拟语气，六为倒装，七为so与such区别，so后面强调形容词+名+that,such（冠）强调名词+形+that形式~五、八不大清楚~还请大家帮忙~七、affair,incidentaccidentevent这些词用法上的区别。还有：painhurtachewoundstrikeaffairn.event事件；事情.foreignaffairs国家事务.loveaffairs桃色事件.accident指不幸的意外事故，如：车祸；摔伤，多指无意或偶然的。.incident指小插曲，多指政治上具有影响有事件，如叛乱，事变等八、关于needThismachineneeds______(repair)Youneed_______(call)foramachinist第一个空是toberepaired/repairing二个空call分析及应用：第一个need为行为动词，needtodosth.（不定式）第二个need为情态动词，needdosth.（原形）need后面是动名词或名词是实意动词，如果后接动名词表被动，相当于tobedone1。Imporrtant______hisdiscoverywas,itwasregardedasamatterofnoaccountinhistimeA.toB.forC.asDalthough2．Fiveminutesearlier,_______wecouldhavecaughtthelasttrain.A.andB.butC.orD.so3．Theboyslearnedyesterdaythattheplanets_______aboutthesun.A.cirlesB.werecirclingC.arecirclingD.circled4．Youmusttake_____forgrantedthatIwillhelpyouA.itB.thatC.thisD.its5．______formspace,ourearthappearsasa“blueplanet”A.SeenB.SeeingC.HavingseenD.Tosee6．Ihavent’tdecidedwhichhotel______A.tostayB.istostayatC.tostayatD.isforstaying7．Insuranceremindsus_____weliveinanunsafewouldA.whatB.whereC.thatD.which8．Isthisthefirsttimeyou_____Shanghai?A.havevisitedB.wouldvisitC.visitedD.hadvisited9．Theaudience,_______enjoyedthelectureverymuchA.mostofwhichwerestudentsB.mostofwhombeingstudentsC.mostofthemwerestudentsD.mostofwhomwerestudents10．Thisismonofthebestnovelsthat______thisyearA.appearsB.hasappearedC.isappearingD.haveappeared11．After_______discussion,themembersofthecommitteeseemednearadecisionA.anhourandahalf’sB.anhour’sandahalfC.anhourandahalfD.anhour’sandahalf’s12．Hetooktheoldwomanby_______A.hishandB.hehandC.thehandD.ahand13.Thepoliceorderedthatparking_______onthemainstreetsduringtherushhour.A.beprohibitingB.beprohibitedC.isprohibitedD.wasprohibitedCACAACCADDACB1，as当作为讲。2的答案是or吧。是虚拟语气。3，这是一个自然现象，答案从a和c中选啊，有因为必须用现在的时态。答案是c。4。takeitforgrant是一短语，解释为，认为----是利索当然的意思5。答案是a是过去时表被动。6。答案是c。做定语的不定式为不及物动词。其后要加介词。7是定语从句。8。完成时，表现在。9。是mostof后加负数。10.that后的词汇啊。11.是固定搭配啊。12.也是固定搭配啊，和人体有关的都用bythe+人体的一部分。13.是一名词性从句的虚拟语气，用should+be或着省了should直接加动词原形。九、一些词义的区别：alotof和lotsof+可数名词复数+复动不可数名词+单动多用于肯定句agreatmany：修饰可数名词agreatdealof：修饰不可数名词anumberof：表示许多，谓语用复数thenumberof：表示....的数量，谓语用单数十、during在。。。期间（有时后面会给for,in)HedidntvisitmeduringhisstayinAustralia.Istayedwithmyparentsfortwomonthsduringthesummer.As,当。。。时，在。。。的同时，随着：MarysawTomasshewaswalkingalongthestreet.while,when引导时间状语从句时，若从句谓语动词为延续性动词，两者可以互换。也就是Bluehood说的，when后家短暂动作while后接可持续动作~就是长时间做的动十一、worthyof(doing)sth或者beworthytobedone，这些是常用法十二、b