新概念第二册Lesson-7-Too-late

看图片，我们联想到了什么职业？singer,teacher…teacher…businessman,boss…writer…看图片，我们联想到了什么职业？++=SherlockHolmes摩尔莫斯detective侦探aprivatedetective私家侦探Guess？++=SherlockHolmes摩尔莫斯/ˈʃɜ:lɔkhəʊmz/detective侦探aprivatedetective私家侦探policemanonguardkeepguardatthedoor看门guard门卫security/siˈkjʊərəti/guard保安prison/ˈprizn/guard看守bodyguard保镖guardairport,themainbuilding,airfield,theCustomsHouseLesson7Toolate2--听力理解听课文，想想下面的问题如何回答、为什么：（也可以用中文回答）Didthedetectivesgetthediamonds（钻石）atlast?Wherearethediamonds,youthink?Orwhyistherenodiamondsintheparcel（包裹）?3--生词讲解看图片，学单词detective练习：d_t_ct_ve看图片，学单词airport,themainbuilding,airfield,theCustomsHouse练习：想一想，能说出中文吗？怎么说标准airport飞机场themainbuilding航站楼，候机楼（乘客呆的地方）airfield停机坪（飞机呆的地方）theCustomsHouse海关（行李物品接受检查的地方）看图片，学单词precious,valuable,invaluable,valueless/ˈvælju:ləs/练习：可以如何翻译呢？precious珍贵的valuable有价值的invaluable无价之宝，价值连城……valueless毫无价值，个没用的……看图片，学单词diamond小贴士：钻石婚（60/75年）diamondwedding金婚（50年）goldenwedding银婚（25年）silverwedding纸婚（1年）paperwedding看图片，学单词parcel,bag,packet练习：看图说话a_______of_______abagofriceaparcelofdiamondsapacketofcrispsabarofchocolates,achocolate文章精讲Lesson7ToolateTheplanewaslateanddetectiveswerewaitingattheairportallmorning.讲故事（故事中常常用到“过去进行时“）：一个男孩在火车站等待了近一个小时。Aboywaswaitingattherailwaystationfornearlyanhour.Lesson7ToolateTheywereexpectingavaluableparcelofdiamondsfromSouthAfrica.继续讲故事：他在期待从英国来的女朋友，Maggie/'mægi/.Hewasexpectinghisgirlfriend,Maggie,fromEngland.SouthAfrica南非（国家）；Africa非洲（七大洲之一）在这里expecting=waitingfor，老外喜欢用不同的词，而中国人喜欢用并列Thesevencontinents/ˈkɒntinənts/七大洲——［亚洲Asia］［欧洲Europe］［北美洲NorthAmerica］［南美洲SouthAmerica］［非洲Africa］［大洋洲Oceania/ˌəʊsiˈɑ:niə/］［南极洲Antarctica/æn'tɑ:ktikə/］Lesson7ToolateAfewhoursearlier,someonehadtoldthepolicethatthieveswouldtrytostealthediamonds.讲故事ING：二十四小时前，女孩告诉男孩说她将要来上海了。24hoursearlier,thegirlhadtoldtheboythatshewouldcometoShanghai.※Yesterday（故事中常常不这样用）※故事背景是“过去时”，所以“将要”（will）也用上过去时（would）；※故事背景是“过去时”，“告诉”（tell）发生在过去的过去（hadtold）。过去完成时本课不做重点。thief小偷；thieves复数形式steal偷；wasstolen被动形式课文分析☆someonehadtold...过去完成式，过去以前发生的事情☆...thatthieveswouldtryto...would+do:过去将来式，间接方式，转述，站在过去看未来Lesson7ToolateWhentheplanearrived,someofthedetectiveswerewaitinginsidethemainbuildingwhileotherswerewaitingontheairfield.讲故事：Someofthenovelsareinteresting;othersarenot.Lesson7ToolateTwomentooktheparcelofftheplaneandcarrieditintotheCustomsHouse.takeoff常用的三个意思：1）（上文）拿出来2）Hetookoffhisclothesandgotintothebath.脱掉3）Theplanetookoffat8:30a.m.起飞Lesson7ToolateWhiletwodetectiveswerekeepingguardatthedoor,twoothersopenedtheparcel.讲故事：当Jason还站在雨中的时候，Bruce正在把Maggie带走。WhileJasonwasstandingintherain,BrucewastakingMaggieaway.keepguardatthedoor看门守门guard门卫，securityguard保安，prisonguard看守，bodyguard保镖Lesson7ToolateTotheirsurprise,thepreciousparcelwasfullofstonesandsand!常用Toone’ssurprise作为句子开头fullofThepreciousparcelwasfullofstonesandsand!Theroomisfullofyoungpeople.Realityisfullofsurprises.Heisfullofinterestingideas.Hesmiled,hiseyesfulloflaughter.☆twoothers=twootherdetectives☆toone'ssurprise,让某人惊讶的是跟人的情绪有关的名词都可以替换toone'sjoy/excitement☆befullof...装满Mybagwasfullofbooks.强调动作befilledwith装满Hissuitcaseisfilledwithallkindsofsnacks.试着背诵这篇课文，三分钟准备语法考点08过去进行时★构成形式：肯定式Iwasworking.We(You,They)用were：Wewereworking.否定式Iwasnotworking.We(You,They)用were：Wewerenotworking.疑问式WasIworking?We(You,They)用were：Wereweworking?过去进行时含义：在过去的某一点时间，或者是过去某一动作同时发生的另外一个动作。瞬间动词（如arrive）无进行时态。同时发生的两个动作1.一个用一般过去时，另一个用过去进行时。2.分工的情况，均用过去进行时WhenIwasdoingmyhomework,mymotherwascooking.表面上是分工：两个动作同时开始，表示同时开始同时结束，延续时间不一致，长一点时间的动作用进行时态，短时间的动作用过去时。Whensomeoneknockedatthedoor,Iwashavingdinner.1．Heaskedme_____duringthesummerholidays.A.whereIhadbeenB.whereIhadgoneC.wherehadIbeenD.wherehadIgone2.What____Jane____bythetimehecame?A.did,doB.has,doneCdid,did.D.had,done3.I______900EnglishwordsbythetimeIwasten。A.learnedB.waslearningC.hadlearnedD.learnt4.Bythetimemyparentsreachedhomeyesterday,I_____thedinneralready.AhadcookedB.cookedC.havecookedD.wascookedIwaswalkinghomewhenitsuddenlyrained.Mymother/doshoppinginthesupermarketMysister/boatonthelakeWhilemymotherwasdoingshoppinginthesupermarketlastSunday,mysisterwasboatingonthelake.过去进行时：用来表示过去某个时刻正在进行的行为动作，这动作通常要持续一段时间。1常与when,while,oras连用a).When/While/AsIwaswateringthegarden,itbegantorain.b).SomeoneknockedatmydoorwhenIwashavingabath.2.when可引导两个句中的任何一个，而其他两者却不能JohnarrivedwhenIwascookinglunch.WhenJohnarrived,Iwascookinglunch.3.while引出两个同时进行，持续世间较长的两个平行动作WhileTomwasreading,hiswifewaslisteningtothemusic.Tomwasreadingwhilehiswifewaslisteningtothemusic.while引导持续时间较长的动作，并且主句和从句可以同时用过去进行时JohnwaswatchingTVwhilehiswifewastalkingwithaneighbouroverthephone.Whilewewerehavingaparty,thelightswentout.When以引导比较短暂的动作Wewerehavingsupperwhenthelightswentout.Iwashavingbreakfastwhenthetelephonerang.Expect---期待，盼望常用于进行时1。我们在等她的信呢。2。我在盼望约翰来。Wewereexpectingaletterfromher.I’mexpectingJohn.Expectsbtodosth预料3。我预料他考试通不过。4。我们没料到会有这么多人来参加会议。Iexpectedhimtofailtheexamination.Weweren’texpectingsomanypeopletocometotheparty.Keep/standguard站岗，放哨，警戒1。他们在给这所房子放哨。2。士兵们对囚犯严加防范。3。将军的帐篷周围有士兵警戒着。Theyarekepingguardoverthehouse.Thesoldierskeptacloseguardontheirprisoners.Therew