11高中英语人教版选修8语篇提能

语篇提能阅读理解AAwell­knownmanufacturerofweighingmachinesproducedanewmodel.Themachinehadacomputerinsideit,andthiscomputercoulddowonderfulthings:itcouldweighpeopleveryaccurately;itcouldtellthemtheirweightintheirownlanguage;anditcouldtellthemwhattheyshouldeattoreducetheirweight.Themanufacturerdecidedtotryoutthemachinebeforehesoldittoshops.Helookedaroundforagoodplacetoputitandfinallydecidedonanairport.Therewerealwayspeoplefrommanydifferentcountriesatanairport.ThefirstpersontousethemachinewasanItalianwoman.Shestoodonthemachine,putacoininandwaitedtobearherweight.Themachinetookonlyasecondortwotoweighher,decideonhernationalityandthelanguageshespoke,andfigureoutwhatkindoffoodsheshouldeat.“Goodmorning,madam，”itsaidinperfectItalian.“Yourweightis72kilos,threetimesmorethanitshouldbeforawomanofyourheight,ageandnationality.Thisisbecauseyouhavebeeneatingtoomuchspaghetti(意大利式细面条).Isuggestyoueatmorefruitandvegetables.Pleasehaveaniceday.”ThesecondpersontousethemachinewasaChinesegirl.Shestoodonthemachine,putacoininandwaitedtohearherweight.“Goodmorning,Miss，”themachinesaidinperfectMandarin(普通话).“Yourweightis38kilos,exactlythecorrectweightforyourheight,ageandnationality.Continuetoeatwhatyouareeating.Pleasehaveaniceday.”ThethirdpersontousethemachinewasahugeJapanesesumowrestler.Hewalkeduptothemachineandlookedatitforalongtime.Heknewheweighedfartoomuch,butfinally,hefoundthecouragetostandonthemachineandputacoinin.Themachinespokeimmediately.“Goodmorning.Willoneofyouguyspleasegetoff？”1．Whatcouldthecomputerdo?A.Weighandtalktopeople.B.Translateinformation.C.Givethemdietpills.D.Makethemloseweight.答案与解析A细节理解题。由第二段可知这台机器能称体重并与人说话。2．WhatdidthemachinesaytotheItalianwoman?A.Shewasalittletoolight.B.Shewasalittletooheavy.C.Shedislikedspaghetti.D.Shecouldn'tspeakItalian.答案与解析B细节理解题。由第四段倒数第四句可知B项正确。3．Fromthetextwecaninferthatthegirlwas________tohearthemachine'swords.A.disappointedB.pleasedC.confusedD.unconscious答案与解析B推理判断题。由第五段倒数第三句可知，这个女孩体重很标准，故她称完后应该是心情很高兴。4．Whatdidthemachinesuggestaboutthesumowrestler?A.Hewasunhealthy.B.Hewascourageous.C.Hewastooheavy.D.Hehaddietedwell.答案与解析C推理判断题。由最后一句可推断，C项正确。BHi,I'mMichaelJ.Lindell,Inventor,Manufacturer,andPresidentofMyPillowCorporation.Yearsago,likeyou,Ifoundmyselfextremelyfrustratedwithmypillowgoingflat.Mostpillowsaredesignedtobreakdown.Iwouldwakeupinthemorningwithasorearm,myneckwouldhurt,myfingerswouldbenumb,andIwouldtossandturnallnightnotknowingwhy.Itriedmanydifferentpillowsonthemarketandnoneofthemworked.So,Istartedtoresearchpillowsandstudysleepdisorders.Iwasdeterminedtocreatetheworld'shealthiest,mostcomfortable,andstrongestpillow.MyPillowusesourunique,patentedmedicalfillthatstayscool,correspondstoyourexactindividualneedsregardlessofsleepposition,andstayshealthyforyourfull10­yearguarantee.Itisnon­allergic,andyoucanwashanddryitaseasilyasyourfavouritejeans.MyPillowisnotavailableinstores.IhavespentthelastsevenyearssellingMyPillowface­to­faceatfairs,exposandevents.Hundredsofexpertsandmedicaldoctorscarryandrecommendthemfortheirpatients.Ihavebeenfeaturedonmedicaltalkshowsthatairaroundtheworld.IhavesoldhundredsofthousandsofpillowsandhavereceivedgreatgratitudefromsatisfiedcustomersregardinghowMyPillowhaschangedtheirlivesandprovidedamorecomfortable,restfulsleep.And,MyPillowcomesindifferentsizesandisfitforyoursizeandsleepingpattern.Soyoucanbeassuredthatyouwillhavethemostcomfortablepillowforyou.Itrulybelieveitisthebestpillowintheworldandthatifeveryonehadoneandgotbettersleep,theworldwouldbeamuchnicerplace.语篇解读本文是一篇说明文。作者介绍了自己研发的枕头MyPillow。这种枕头使用独特的获得专利的药品当作填充物，能够保持凉爽，该枕头有各种尺寸，适合各种睡姿，另外，也可以随便拆洗烘干。MyPillow有着很好的销路，同时也获得了购买者的一致好评。5．WhatmakesMyPillowunique?A.Itiseasilywashedanddried.B.Itsuitsyoursleepingposition.C.Itcontainsspecialcoolingmedicine.D.Ithelpsyoustayhealthyfor10years.答案与解析C细节理解题。根据文章第一段倒数第二句“MyPillowusesourunique,patentedmedicalfillthatstayscool...ofsleepposition”可知，这种枕头使用独特的、获得专利的药品当作填充物，从而能够保持清爽。故答案选C项。6．WherecanpeopleprobablybuyMyPillow?A.Atfairs.B.Instores.C.Inmarkets.D.OntheInternet.答案与解析A细节理解题。根据文章第二段第二句“Ihavespent...atfairs,exposandevents.”可知，答案选A项。7．Whatistheauthor'spurposeinwritingthisarticle?A.Tointroduceacomfortablepillow.B.ToencouragepeopletobuyMyPillow.C.Togivesomeadviceonsleepingproblems.D.Totellushowtoselectacomfortablepillow.答案与解析B写作意图题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了作者自己研发的枕头的特别之处以及功效，还有购买者的反馈，说明作者在鼓励人们购买这种枕头。故答案选B项。