Unit1FestivalsaroundtheworldⅠ.多项选择1.Iwillnotwaitforhimforasecond—hemayhavesomethingelsetodo,sohecouldnot__________here.A.comeupB.comeoutC.turnoutD.turnup解析:选D。短语turnup表示“到场;露面”的意思。2.(2011年华师一附中模拟)Theoldphotosburiedatthebottomofthesuitcase__________meofthosehappyolddayswehadspenttogether.A.repeatedB.remindedC.informedD.remembered解析:选B。考查动词辨析。remind提醒,使想起,remind...of...使……想起……。句意为:压在箱底的那些旧照片使我回忆起了我们一起度过的那些欢乐时光。repeat重复;inform告知,通知;remember记得,记起,记住。3.—Doescoffeereallyworkwhenyouhavetoworklateintonight?—Yes.AsfarasI’mconcerned,Ifeelvery__________afteracoffee.A.energeticB.normalC.adequateD.sensitive解析:选A。考查形容词辨析。energetic精力充沛的。句意为:“当你不得不工作到深夜时,咖啡真的管用吗?”“是的。就我个人而言,喝完一杯咖啡后,我会感到精力充沛。”normal正常的;adequate足够的,充分的;sensitive敏感的,灵敏的。4.—HasMr.Leearrived?—No.Butit’salready9o’clock.Heshould__________atanytime.A.bringupB.turnupC.lookupD.pickup解析:选B。考查短语辨析。turnup出现,到场。bringup抚养,培养,教育,提出;lookup查找;pickup拣起,拾起,(开车)去接某人,(非正规地)学会,学到。5.Sir,youarenotallowedtoenterthebuildingifyoudon’tgetourmanager’s__________.A.permissionB.connectionC.instructionD.introduction解析:选A。考查名词辨析。permission允许,许可。句意为:先生,如果没有我们经理的允许,你不准进入这座大楼。connection连接,关系;instruction指示,说明;introduction介绍。6.Nowthatyouareacollegestudent,youshouldlearntobe__________ofyourparents’help.A.energeticB.obviousC.independentD.religious解析:选C。句意:既然你已经是个大学生了,就应当学着独立,不靠父母的帮助。independent“独立的,自主的”,beindependentof“不依赖”,为固定搭配。energetic“精力充沛的,积极的”;obvious“明显的,显而易见的”;religious“信奉宗教的;虔诚的,宗教上的”。7.—Callmeat9∶00.Ican’taffordtomisssuchaconference.—Don’tworry,sir.You’llsurelybe__________.A.remindedB.warnedC.informedD.remembered解析:选A。考查动词词义辨析。remind提醒,使想起;warn警告,告诫;inform告诉,通知;remember记住,牢记。选项A符合题意。8.Itiswidelyacceptedthatyoungbabieslearntodothingsbecausecertainactsleadto__________.A.rewardB.prizesC.awardsD.results解析:选A。考查名词词义辨析。句意:人们普遍认为,婴儿之所以学会做事是因为某些行为可以得到奖赏。reward是指因为做出了牺牲或做了好事后得到的报偿;prize是指竞赛、竞争或抽彩中获胜者所得到的“奖赏”或者“奖品”,可以引申为“为之奋斗的目标”;award是指因为竞赛获胜、工作成绩卓著而获得的“奖赏”以及“荣誉称号”;result是指“结果”。因此答案选A。9.Thesistersdecidedtoholdafamilypartyto__________theirparents’silverwedding.A.celebrateB.memorizeC.congratulateD.welcome解析:选A。考查动词词义辨析。句意:姐妹们决定举行一个家庭宴会来庆祝父母的银婚日。celebrate表示“庆祝,庆贺”;memorize表示“记住”;congratulate表示“道贺,恭喜”;welcome表示“欢迎,迎接”。因此答案选A。10.Helostbothofhisparentsinthebigearthquake,but__________forhim,akindcoupleadoptedhimandtookgoodcareofhim.A.suddenlyB.naturallyC.obviouslyD.luckily解析:选D。考查副词词义辨析。suddenly突然地;naturally自然地;obviously明显地;luckily幸运地。由语境可知,“尽管他在地震中失去了父母,但幸运的是一对好心的夫妇收养了他。”Ⅱ.完成句子1.________________(我突然想起)thatIsawhimonmywayhomeyesterday.(occur)解析:考查英汉差异。“我突然想起”应表达为Itoccurstosb.,本句是过去式。答案:Itoccurredtome2.Nosooner________________(他刚一到达)atthelabthanhegotdowntotheresearchworkwithhispartners.(arrive)解析:考查固定搭配。Nosooner+hadsb.done意为“刚一……就……”,是习惯用法。答案:hadhearrived3.Thelittlegirlwasleftaloneathomewithoutanybody__________(照顾她).(look)解析:考查with的复合宾语结构。“照顾”应表达为lookafter,由于动作尚未发生,因此用动词不定式。答案:tolookafterher4.Mydaughterseemed________________(打扮)inthelivingroomwhenIwaschoppingupthemushrooms.(dress)解析:考查非谓语结构。“打扮”应表达为dressup,由语境可知该动词是进行着的动作,因此用seemtobedoing结构。答案:tobedressingup5.It’ssaidthattheyhaveswumtotheislandfromthecontinent,butthey________________(不可能做到)becausetheoceaninbetweenistoowide.(do)解析:考查情态动词用法。在否定句中要用can/could表示推测,本题是对过去时间的推测,因此用完成体形式。答案:can’t/couldn’thavedoneit6.Onthewallhangsapicture,________________(这使我时常想起)ofthehappyhourswhenIstayedwithfarmers.(remind)解析:考查定语从句。本题是非限定性定语从句,因此用which指代apicture。答案:whichoftenremindsme7.Wearelookingforwardto________________(有机会)towatchtheopeningceremonyoftheLondon2012OlympicGames.(give)解析:考查动名词结构。“有机会”可表达为giveachance,由于是被动关系且作介词to的宾语,故答案为beinggivenachance。答案:beinggivenachance8.EventhoughJackhasfailedmanytimesinhisexperiment,heholdsabelief________________(他会成功)onedayifhecarriesonwithit.(succeed)解析:考查同位语从句。在同位语从句中,that不能省略,本题是将来时,故答案为thathewillsucceed。答案:thathewillsucceed9.Theaccidentservedasareminderofjust____________________(多么危险)drivingafterdrinking.(how)解析:由感叹句的构成“how+adj./adv.”可知答案。答案:howdangerousitwas10.Attheawardceremony,Mr.Jacksonsaid,“Forme,therehasbeen________________(没有更大的回报)thanyoursupport.”(great)解析:考查形容词比较级。根据空格后的than可知要使用比较级形式,“回报”是reward,因此“没有更大的回报”应是nogreaterreward或norewardgreater。答案:nogreaterreward/norewardgreaterⅢ.阅读理解AWords:474难度系数:☆☆建议用时:7′(2011年银川八校第二次联考)Inmyprofessionasaneducatorandhealthcareprovider,IhaveworkedwithnumerouschildreninfectedwiththevirusthatcausesAIDS.TherelationshipsthatIhavehadwiththesespecialkidshavebeengiftsinmylife.Theyhavetaughtmesomanythings,butIhaveespeciallylearnedthatgreatcouragecanbefoundinthesmallestofpackages.LetmetellyouaboutTyler.TylerwasborninfectedwithHIV:hismotherwasalsoinfected.Fromtheverybeginningofhislife,hewasdependentonmedicationstoenablehimtosurvive.Whenhewasfive,hehadatubesurgicallyinsertedinaveininhischest.Thistubewasconnectedtoapump,whichhecarriedinasmallbackpackonhisback.Medicationswerehookeduptothispumpandwerecontinuouslysuppliedthroughthistubetohisbloodstream.Attimes,healsoneededsupplementedoxygentosupporthisbreathing.Tylerwasn’twillingtogiveuponesinglemomentofhischildhoodtothisdeadlydisease.Itwasnotunusualtofind