Unit2WorkingthelandⅠ.多项选择1.PractisingChinesekungfucannotonly__________one’sstrength,butalsodevelopone’scharacter.A.bringupB.takeupC.buildupD.pullup解析:选C。句意:练中国功夫不仅能增强人的力量,还能培养人的性格。buildupone’sstrength为固定短语,意为“增强某人的力量”。2.Congratulations!Itseemedthatourbosswas__________withyourworktoday.A.dishonestB.confusedC.satisfiedD.disturbed解析:选C。根据Congratulations!可知句意为:老板对你的工作感到满意。besatisfiedwith对……感到满意。3.ItwasobviousthattheClimateChangeConferenceinCopenhagenbecamethe__________ofmediaattention.A.discoveryB.focusC.summaryD.comment解析:选B。句意:很明显,哥本哈根气候变化会议成为媒体关注的焦点。focus中心点,焦点。discovery发现;summary总结,摘要;comment评论,议论。4.Itis__________illhealththatsheisnownotsoactiveinthemovement.A.insteadofB.inplaceofC.thankstoD.infaceof解析:选C。考查短语辨析。thanksto因为,由于。此句用了强调句型Itis...that...,强调thankstoillhealth。insteadof代替,而不是……;inplaceof代替,取代;infaceof面对。5.Progresssofarhasbeenverygood.Weare________confidentthattheworkwillbecompletedontime.A.otherwiseB.thereforeC.howeverD.somehow解析:选B。考查副词辨析。therefore因此,所以。otherwise否则,要不然;however然而,可是;somehow以……方式,不知怎么地。6.The__________ofthepassengerssurvivedinthetrafficaccidentexceptawomanandtwochildren.A.quantityB.varietyC.numberD.majority解析:选D。考查名词词义辨析。语境表示大多数乘客都幸免于难,因此用themajorityof;A项表示“数量”;B项表示“多样”;C项搭配表示“……的数目”。7.Leadersofmanycountrieshavebeentryingto__________whatitisthatmakesChinadevelopsofast.A.carryoutB.figureoutC.watchoutD.makeout解析:选B。考查动词短语辨析。figureout算出;理解;想出,符合题意。8.Peopleshouldopenthewindowinthemorningtomakeair__________inordertokeeptheindoorairfresh.A.spreadB.removeC.floatD.circulate解析:选D。考查动词词义辨析。circulate表示“(空气、液体等的)流通”。spread传播;remove去掉;float漂浮。句意:为了室内空气清新,人们应该在早晨打开窗子让空气流通。9.ThepopulationofAfricais__________sorapidlyastocauseconcernofthewholeworld.A.expandingB.stretchingC.extendingD.spreading解析:选A。考查动词词义辨析。expand不仅指尺寸的增加,还可指范围和体积的扩大。stretch一般指由曲变直、由短变长的伸展;extend指空间范围的扩大或长宽的向外延伸,也可指时间的延长;spread一般指向四面八方扩大或传播。10.Attimesthebalanceinnatureis__________,resultinginanumberofpossiblyunforeseeneffects.A.confusedB.puzzledC.disturbedD.troubled解析:选C。考查动词词义辨析。句意:有时候自然界的平衡受到了扰乱,导致了很多未能预见的后果。confused和puzzled表示“困惑不解的,迷惑的”;troubled表示“麻烦的,不安的”;而disturbed表示“扰乱的,干扰的”。Ⅱ.完成句子1.Themanagerhasmadeacommandthattheclub________________(配备)completeamusementfacilitieswhichwillgiveyouendlessenjoyment.(equip)解析:考查虚拟语气。此处demand引导同位语从句,从句结构要用“(should)+动词原形”。答案:(should)beequippedwith2.IwouldratherI________________(没有看)thefootballmatchlastnightwithmyfriends.Otherwise,Iwouldhavefinishedmypaperworkbynow.(watch)解析:考查虚拟语气。Wouldrathersb.haddonesth.意为“真宁愿做了某事该有多好啊”。答案:nothavewatched3.Tomycompleteshock,Iwasconsistentlyoneofthelast________________(被邀请的).(invite)解析:序数词或由序数词修饰的名词作主语时,习惯于用动词不定式。答案:tobeinvited4.Thehouserentisexpensive.I’vegotabouthalfthespaceIhadathomeandI’mpaying________________(三倍多).(as)解析:考查倍数与省略。“三倍”可表达为threetimesasmuchas,本句是一种省略表达。答案:threetimesasmuch5.—Robertisindeedawiseman.—Oh,yes.HowoftenIhaveregretted______________________(没有听他的建议)!(take)解析:考查非谓语动词。regretdoing/havingdone意为“后悔做某事”。答案:nottakinghisadvice6.MyhopeisthatbythetimenextyearI______________________(体重减轻10公斤).(reduce)解析:考查动词时态。由bythetimenextyear可知答案。答案:willhavereducedmyweight10kilos7.Inspiteofthejokingaroundthelittlegirlkept________________(注意力集中在讲座上).(focus)解析:考查keep用法。Keepsth.done意为“使……被做”。答案:herattentionfocusedonthelecture8.Itwasbecauseofhisdrivingafterdrinkingtoomuch________________(导致了事故).(lead)解析:考查强调句型。本句是强调结构,由短语leadto可知答案。答案:thatledtotheaccident9.Ilookedforwardtothetime________________(我会脱离)alldesireandcangivemyselfwithouthindrancetomywork.(free)解析:考查定语从句。“脱离”可表达为befreefrom,本题是定语从句,先行词是time且从句缺少状语,故用when。答案:whenIshallbefreefrom10.Theprices________________(上涨)allthetimeandnooneknowswhenitwillbecomestable.(go)解析:考查动词时态。“上涨”可表达为goup;由allthetimeandnooneknowswhenitwillbecomestable可知是完成进行时。答案:havebeengoingupⅢ.完形填空Words:292难度系数:☆☆建议用时:12′(2011年安徽合肥第一次质检)Whenyourkidsweresixorseven,yousentthemtoschool.Didyoueverwonderwhatgoesthroughateacher’s__1__asheorshetriestoteachyourkids?Didyoueverwonderwhattheteacher__2__fromyou,theparents?Parentscanbe__3__orsuspicious.Theycanbeofgreathelptotheteacher__4__beinneedofhelpthemselves.Someteachersthinkparentsaretoo__5__ontheirchildren.Hereis__6__oneteacherputsit.“Iusuallyhavethe__7__ofparentscominginand__8__mehowmuchtheycareaboutthekids’educationandhowtheyreally__9__theirkids.Theytellmetheystandand__10__themcloselywhentheydotheirhomework.Sometimesthey__11__offerhelpwiththekids’lessonsasiftheywereteachers.Theychecktheirschoolwork,andaretoosensitiveto__12__.Theyblamethekidsoneverythinghavingtodo__13__school.Whenaparentasksmehowhisorherkidisgettingoninmyclass,myanswerusuallyis‘Well,youknow,heis__14__agoodkid.Heisfineinmyclass.Maybeyoudon’thavetobeso__15__withyourkid.’”Teacherswantparentstoknowthattheyareprofessionalsat__16__withchildren.Theyhave__17__manychildrenandevenparents.Becauseofthis,teacherscanbe__18__ateducatingchildren.Teachersare__19__thatparentswanttheirchildrentodowell,buttheyknowmoreaboutwhatchildrenshouldbeabletodoatdifferentagesand__20__.【解题导语】家长对自己刚刚上学的孩子抱有很大的希望,因此对孩子非常关注,但是老师毕竟是教育孩子的专家,他们对孩子的教育是很专业的,所以家长不必担心自己的孩子在学校的学习