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Unit5ThemeparksⅠ.多项选择1．Weallvotedforyouintheelection.Therefore，youmustkeepinmindwhomyou__________inthestategovernment.A．preserveB．greetC．advanceD．represent解析：选D。句意：我们都投了你的票，因此，你要记住你在政府中“代表(represent)”了哪些人。2．Anumberofgraduatesprefertoworkinbigcities，wheretherearelotsof__________，likeconvenienttransportation，moreopportunitiesandbetterenvironment.A．amusementsB．attractionsC．collectionsD．achievements解析：选B。句意：许多毕业生更愿意在大城市工作，因为那里有许多吸引人的地方，如便利的交通、更多的机会、更好的环境。attraction在这里用作可数名词，意思是“吸引人的事物”。3．Thesupermarketoffers__________goodstochoosefrom，somoreandmorepeopleprefertoshopthere.A．particularB．variousC．generalD．common解析：选B。句意：超市提供各种各样的商品供顾客选择，所以越来越多的人愿意到超市购物。various不同的，各种各样的，符合题意。particular特殊的；general普遍的；common普通的。4．Policecaneasilyrecognizeyourfingerprintsbymachine，becauseeveryperson’sfingerprintsare__________.A．outstandingB．regularC．ordinaryD．unique解析：选D。句意：警察借助机器能轻易识别你的指纹，因为每个人的指纹都很独特(unique)。outstanding突出的，杰出的；regular有规律的；ordinary普通的。5．—IhavetoldJanethatI’llhelpher.—__________arebetterthanwords.Youmustn’tdisappointheragain.A．ActivitiesB．PerformancesC．DeedsD．Movements解析：选C。答句第一句句意：行动胜于言语。deed行动，事迹。activity活动；performance表演，表现；movement动作，活动。6．Johnworkedhardathislessonsandgained________toafamousuniversitylastyear.A．permissionB．admissionC．agreementD．freedom解析：选B。admission意为“准许进入”，admissiontoauniversity指“被大学录取”。permission“许可”；agreement“同意”；freedom“自由，特权”。7．Mostmembersofthecommitteewereinfavourofthesuggestion；onlya________wereagainstit.A．majorityB．minorityC．quantityD．amount解析：选B。对应于前面的“mostmembers”(大多数成员赞成这个建议)，only引导的应该是“少部分人反对”，所以用minority(少数)。majority指“大多数”；quantity和amount都表示“数量”，但与后面的谓语不相符。8．Moreandmorepeoplechoosetoshopinasupermarketasitoffersagreat__________ofgoods.A．mixtureB．varietyC．combinationD．extension解析：选B。考查名词词义辨析。句意：越来越多的人选择到超级市场购物，因为那里能提供各种各样的货物A.mixture“混合，混合物”，amixtureof...“……的混合物”；B.variety“种类，变化”，avarietyof“各种各样的”；C.combination“联合，结合体”；D.extension“伸出，扩大，展开”，anextensionof“可伸长到……”。9．Mybrotherisreally__________.Heoftenworksinhisofficefarintothenight.A．open－mindedB．hard－workingC．self－confidentD．warm－hearted解析：选B。考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我哥哥工作真是努力。他常常在办公室里工作到深夜。A.open－minded“思想开通的，能接受新思想的；虚心的，无偏见的”；B.hard－working“勤勉的，努力工作的”；C.self－confident“自信的，自恃的”；D.warm－hearted“热诚的，热心的”。10．You’llhavetobookaticket__________ifyouwanttoseethatshow.A．ontimeB．inadvanceC．onscheduleD．intime解析：选B。考查介词短语辨析。句意：你如果想看那场演出，你只能提前订票。inadvance“提前”，符合句意。ontime和onschedule意为“按时”；intime意为“及时”。Ⅱ.完成句子1．Thenovelwrittenbyhimthisyearis______________(两倍长)oftheonelastyear.(length)解析：考查倍数的表达。用名词来表达倍数时，常用“be＋倍数词＋the＋名词＋of”的结构形式。答案：twicethelength2．Somesuggestionsaremadeatthemeetingthatthesetraditionalcustoms________________(应该保留)．(preserve)解析：考查同位语从句中的虚拟语气。suggestion引导同位语从句时，从句用“(should)＋动词原形”。答案：(should)bepreserved3．I________________(在伦敦居住)formanyyears，butI’veneverregrettedmyfinaldecisiontomovebacktoChina.(live)解析：考查动词时态。由语境可知，live的动作是发生在过去，因此用过去式。答案：livedinLondon4．Wewrotealetterofthanksto________________(凡是帮助过我们的人)．(whoever)解析：考查宾语从句。本题是whoever引导的宾语从句，从句动词发生在wrote之前，因此用过去完成时。答案：whoeverhadhelpedus5．Onesideoftheboardshallbepaintedyellowand________________(另一面要油漆成绿色)．(other)解析：考查句子的省略。“另一面要油漆成绿色”可表达为theothersideshallbepaintedgreen。为了避免重复可以省略为theothergreen。答案：theothergreen6．Asia，Africa，andAustraliawouldcivilisedbyEngland，andcoveredwithnewstates________________(模仿)theEnglishfashion.(model)解析：考查with复合宾语结构。“模仿”可表达为bemodelledafter，由with的复合结构可得答案。答案：modelledafter7．Sorapidly________________(计算机技术的发展)thatnobookcaneverbefullyuptodate.(advance)解析：考查倒装和动词时态。“So＋adj./adv.”位于句首时，主句谓语要倒装；根据语境可知“发展”的动作应为现在进行时。答案：iscomputertechnologyadvancing8．Suchknowledgeisstilluseful________________(当应用)tosimilarsituationsinothercountries.(when)解析：考查分词或状语从句。主语是knowledge，故应使用被动形式，因前后主语一致，且从句谓语部分含be，可省略连词和be(保留也完全正确)，直接使用分词。答案：when(itis)applied9．Mymotherwassoproudofall________________(我所做的)thatsherewardedmewithatriptoBeijing.(do)解析：考查定语从句。先行词是all的时候，定语从句只能由that引导，又因为主句是一般过去时，“我”所做的事情是过去已经完成的事情，所以要用过去完成时。答案：(that)Ihaddone10．Lastnight’sTVnewssaidthatbythenthedeathofthemissingpeople________________(未证实)yet.(prove)解析：考查动词的时态和语态。由bythen可知谓语要用过去完成时，prove与thedeath之间是被动关系，故用过去完成时的被动语态。答案：hadnotbeenprovedⅢ.阅读理解Words：489难度系数：☆☆☆建议用时：7′(2011年阳泉八校联考)Everypeoplehastheirownwayofsayingthings，theirownspecialexpressions.ManyeverydayAmericanexpressionsarebasedoncolors.Redisahotcolor.Americansoftenuseittoexpressheat.Theymaysaytheyareredhotaboutsomethingunfair.Whentheyareredhottheyareveryangryaboutsomething.ThesmallhottastingpeppersfoundinmanyMexicanfoodsarecalledredhotsfortheircolorandtheirfierytaste.Fastloudmusicispopularwithmanypeople.Theymaysaythemusicisredhot，especiallythekindcalledDixielandjazz.Pinkisalighterkindofred.Peoplesometimessaytheyareinthepinkwhentheyareingoodhealth.TheexpressionwasfirstusedinAmericaatthebeginningofthetwentiethcentury.Itprobablycomesfromthefactthatmanybabiesarebornwithanicepinkcolorthatshowsthattheyareingoodhealth.Blueisacoolcolor.ThetraditionalbluesmusicintheUnitedStatesistheoppositeofredhotmusic.Bluesisslow，sadandsoulful.DukeEllingtonandhisorchestrarecordedafamoussong－MoodIndigo－abou