2016年北京东城高三一模英语试卷答案与解析

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2016高三一模地址:北京市海淀区中关村大街32号和盛大厦电话:10108899北京市东城区2016年高三一模试卷英语试卷2016.4本试卷共12页,共150分。考试时长120分钟。考生务必将答案答在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分:听力理解(共三节,30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,共7.5分)听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有一道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话或独白后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话或独白你将听一遍。例:Whatisthemangoingtoread?A.Anewspaper.B.Amagazine.C.Abook.答案是A。1.Whichcolordoesthemanprefer?A.White.B.Black.C.Red.2.Whoneedsajob?A.Sue.B.Theman.C.Thewoman.3.WhattimeisthetrainforNewYork?A.4:20.B.4:25.C.4:30.4.Whatwilltheboydotonight?A.Cleantheroom.B.Gotothecinema.C.Finishthehomework.5.Whydoesthewomanmakethephonecall?A.Tomakeanappointment.B.ToaskDavetoringherback.C.Togetsomeinformationforthetrip.第二节(共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每2016高三一模地址:北京市海淀区中关村大街32号和盛大厦电话:10108899小题。听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。6.Whatisthewomangoingtodo?A.Playtennis.B.Goswimming.C.Gocycling.7.Whatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Classmates.B.Colleagues.C.Husbandandwife.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。8.Whatdoesthemanplantodo?A.Movetoaflat.B.Applyforauniversity.C.Decoratethekitchen.9.Howwillthemangototheuniversity?A.Bybicycle.B.Bybus.C.Onfoot.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Wheredoesthemanwanttostay?A.Inthecountry.B.Bythebeach.C.Inthecity.11.Whatkindofhoteldoesthemanwanttostayin?A.Afamilyhotel.B.Afarmhouse.C.Aspahotel.12.Whichhoteldoesthemanchoose?A.RoombaInn.B.SparkingSprings.C.HarhourGrandHotel.听第9段材料,回答第13至15题。13.WhatwillthelistenersgetonFriday?A.Photos.B.Uniforms.C.IDcards.14.Whatisthewomanmainlytalkingabout?A.Regulations.B.Arrangements.C.Experiences.15.Whonightbethelisteners?A.Customers.B.Clerks.C.Guides.2016高三一模地址:北京市海淀区中关村大街32号和盛大厦电话:10108899第三节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,共7.5分)听下面一段对话,完成第16至20五道小题,每小题仅填写一个词。听对话前,你将有20秒钟的时间阅读试题,听完后你将有60秒钟的作答时间。这段对话你将听两遍。HomeworkSubjectBiologyInformationofthebook●Name:___16___●Author:Marie___17___●Onthe___18___shelfonthebiologybookshelfTasks●ReadPages123to127●Learnabout___19___●Finishby___20___第二部分:知识运用(共两节,45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,共15分)从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例:It’ssonicetohearfromheragain.______,welastmetmorethanthirtyyearsago.A.What’smoreB.That’stosayC.InotherwordsD.Believeitornot答案是D。21.Kimberly______anarticle,sodon’tdisturbher.A.wouldwriteB.writesC.wroteD.iswriting22.Roberthadacomfortablechildhood,______upinapleasanthousewithaviewofthesea.A.grewB.growingC.grownD.togrow23.Theworldisnotalways______wewishittobe.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.where2016高三一模地址:北京市海淀区中关村大街32号和盛大厦电话:1010889924.Moresubwaylines______tomaketravellingeasyinBeijinginthecomingyears.A.willbuildB.willbebuiltC.buildD.arebuilt25.ThiscomputerisdifferentfromtheoneI______inmylastjob.A.useB.haveusedC.usedD.hadused26.Hehadagreatdearietohaveahomeofhisown,______hehadalwayslivedwithhisgrandmother.A.orB.andC.soD.for27.—Areyoureadyforthehistorytesttomorrow?—No,IwishI______theclockback.A.hadturnedB.couldturnC.willturnD.wouldhaveturned28.Meyerandhisteamwerethefirst______howthediseasespreadsfromanimalstohumans.A.showingB.showC.toshowD.shown29.—Hey,thewashinguphasbeendone!—That______Cynthia,She’salwayshelpful.A.needhavebeenB.couldhavebeenC.shouldhavebeenD.musthavebeen30.—Theroomlooksbigger!—We______thefurniture.A.havechangedB.hadchangedC.changedD.arechanging31.Findingatime______suitseveryoneisgoingtobedifficult.A.thatB.whenC.whatD.where32.Westronglyadviseyou______eatingyourmealsolate.It’snothealthy.A.onB.againstC.fromD.over33.Havingpicturestocolorwillkeepchildren______forhours.A.amusedB.amusingC.amuseD.toamuse34.Theuseofcomputershasmade______possibleformorepeopletowork2016高三一模地址:北京市海淀区中关村大街32号和盛大厦电话:10108899athome.A.itB.thatC.whichD.what35.Muirsucceeds______otherdesignershavefailed—herclothesareoriginal,yetstylish.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.where第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。RunningforaDreamIwillneverforgetthatNovemberday.Itwashotterthannormal.Thiswasthe__36__myfatherandIhadwaitedsolongfor,becausewehadbeenworkingtowardsthisraceforthreeyears.Dozensoffamiliarfacesfromchurchandschoolflashedacrossmyview.Theyhadcome__37__me.Isawworryand__38__onmyfather’sface.Thentheracebegan!Forthefirsttwoandahalfmiles.Ifelt__39__.Ihadneverbeforebeensoreadyforsomething.Theweeksleadinguptotheracewerefilledwithcontrolled__40__andastrictdiet.Myfriendshadn’tseenmeinweeks,buttheyunderstoodthe__41__requiredtomakemydreamareality.Asinallofmyraces,Ididn't__42__outinthefront,Ilovedthepleasureofpassingpeopleasmystrengthovertooktheirprematurespeed.Thenwithoutwarning,mystrengthbegantodecrease.Neckandneckwithoneofmygreatestcompetitors,I__43__seethefinishline.Ihadbegunthefinaldashinto__44__whenmykneesbecameweakandmylegsgaveway.NothingIcoulddowouldmakethem__45__weight.Iwatchedasrunnersrushedbyme.__46__Iknewmydreamsofvictoryweredestroyed.Ihadtofinishtherace.However,mylegshurtbadly.Withallofthe__47__leftinme,Igotonmyhandsandkneesandcrawled(爬),inchbyinch,acrossthefinishline.Voices,both__48__andfamiliar,cheeredmeon.Theygavemethecouragetokeep__49__untiltheveryend.2016高三一模地址:北京市海淀区中关村大街32号和盛大厦电话:10108899Thedoctorswereth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