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2016高考英语人教新课标选修6—U2学生选练（2）及答案Unit2Poems高考复习Period2LearningaboutLanguage&UsingLanguage课时精练（人教版选修6，课标通用）时间：30分钟Ⅰ.短语填空1．Shouldchildrengetallowance________chores(家务)?2．Atthesightofthesnake，thefrightenedgirl________acry.3．Johnhopesto________hisnewrunningshoesthisweekend.4．Wehaven't________such________foryears.5．We'll________anotherminute，thenwe'llhavetogo.6．OnMondayIheard________thatMissZhangwasinBeijing.7．Wehadonlysixmembersto________.8．Myuncle________comethisSunday.9．Thick,woolenclotheswillnot________ahotsummerday.10．Thewomencamedownthehillwiththeir________firewood.答案1.inexchangefor2.letout3.tryout4.had；fun5．holdon6.bychance7.startwith8.islikelyto9.beappropriatefor10.loadsofⅡ.完成句子1．她发出了痛苦的尖叫。She________________asharpcryofpain.(letout)2．不用担心，时间很充裕。(loadsof)Don'tworry，there's________________________.3．现在发表演讲是不是合适的时候？(appropriate)Isitnow________________________tomakeaspeech?4．他一赢了钱就把他的旧车换成了一辆新款式的车。(exchange...for...)He________________________________________________________________assoonashehadwonthemoney.5．他把信件归档保存，一旦需要就可以立刻找到。(whenever)Hekeepsafileofletterssohecangethishandsonone________________________________.答案1.letout2.loadsoftime3.anappropriatetime4.exchangedhisoldcarforanewmodel5.wheneverheneedsitⅢ.单项填空1．Herfamilyispoor，butluckilyshefoundacompanyto________herthroughcollege.A．supportB．sponsorC．helpD．assist答案B[句意：她的家庭很穷，但幸运的是她找到了一家公司在她整个大学期间来赞助她。sponsor赞助；support支持；help＝assist帮助。]2.They________thetruckswithboxesoffoodandsentthegoodstothedisasterareas.(2013·海宁高二检测)A．suppliedB．providedC．loadedD．unloaded答案C[考查动词辨析。句意：他们把装满食物的箱子装上了卡车然后送往了受灾地。load...with把……装到……上。故选C项。]3．—Whatwouldyougiveme________myiphone?—Anewlaptop.A．inexchangeforB．withregardtoC．bymeansofD．inplaceof答案A[问句句意为：我给你我的iphone，那你给我什么作为交换呢？inexchangefor交换；withregardto关于；bymeansof用，凭借；inplaceof代替。故A项符合句意。]4．—Howdoyoulikethesenewvideogames?—Therearetoomanywarsandhorrors.Theyarenot________forchildren.A．realisticB．appropriateC．valuableD．essential答案B[考查单词辨析。答句句意为：那里面有太多的战争和恐怖，它们不适合孩子。B项“合适的”，符合句意。A项“现实的”；C项“有价值的”；D项“必需的”。appropriateto表示“适合于……”，为固定搭配。]5．Nothingshall________mefromaccomplishingmypurpose.(2013·沈阳高二检测)A．holdonB．holddownC．holdupD．holdout答案C[句意：没什么可以阻挡我实现我的计划。holdup阻挡，符合句意。holdon坚持；holddown压制；holdout坚持、伸出。]6．Sheenjoys________newwaysofdoingthingsbecauseshethinksshecangetmuchenjoymentbydoingthat.A．leavingoutB．lettingoutC．tryingoutD．workingout答案C[句意：她喜欢尝试做事情的新方法，因为她认为她可以从中享受到很多乐趣。tryout尝试；leaveout省去，遗漏；letout发出，放走；workout解决。故C项意思相符。]7．________amomentandIwillgotoyourrescue.A．GoonB．HoldonC．MoveonD．Carryon答案B[考查短语动词的意思辨析。句意：再坚持一会，我就会来救你。goon继续；holdon等会儿，坚持一会儿；moveon继续；carryon继续开展，进行。故B项符合句意。]8．Thebrideandbridegroomwere________weddinggiftswhenalllightswentoutandthehallfellintocompletelydarkness.A．presentingB．exchangingC．offeringD．changing答案B[考查词语辨析，句意：新郎、新娘正在交换结婚礼物，这时所有的灯都灭了，整个大厅里一片漆黑。present“授予、呈现”；exchange“交换”；offer“提供；提出”；change“改变”。]9．Althoughtheyplanttreesinthisareaeveryyear，thetopsofsomehillsarestill________.A．blankB．hollowC．vacantD．bare答案D[考查近义词辨析。blank“空的，未录音的，未填写的”；hollow“空的，中空的”；vacant“空的，空缺的”(指职位的空缺);bare“无遮蔽的，赤裸的，光秃的”(指物体表面没有覆盖物)。句意：尽管他们每年都在这个地区植树，但一些山顶上仍是光秃秃的。]10．TheIraniangovernmentisaccusedof________someterrororganizationsintheMiddleEastbytheUnitedStates.A．sponsoringB．providingC．offeringD．supplying答案A[sponsor资助。provide，offer,supplysb后还需再加上提供的东西，单独接sb不能表示提供某人什么东西。故选A项。]Ⅳ.阅读理解AWilliamWordsworth,therepresentativepoetofthefirstgenerationofRomanticsandthechiefspokesmanofRomanticpoetry,wasbornin1770intheLakeDistrictofCumberland.Helostbothparentswhenstillveryyoungandwasbroughtupbyrelatives,whosenthimtoschoolatHawksherdinthebeautifullakeregioninNorthwesternEngland,wherehehadtimetoleadalifeofdelightedfreedominthesurroundinghills.Helovednaturemorethanhisbooks.HeenteredCambridgein1787,butleftitwithoutdistinction.InthelastsummervacationintheCambridgeUniversity,hewenttoFrancewherehesawtheFrenchRevolution.Theyearsfrom1793to1798wereanimportantperiodinhislifeduringwhichhesufferedfromgreatdepression.Butthenhesuccessfullyovercameit.Since1795,helivedarelativelylonelylifeintheLakeDistrictwithhissister,anddevotedtowritingpoetrywhileenjoyingapeacefulandfreelife.Threeyearslaterhepublishedanepoch－makingbookwithSamuelTaylorColeLyricalBallads.ThepublicationofthisbookhasbeentakenasahistoricaleventmarkingthebeginningofEnglishRomanticisminpoetry.Hisreputationasapoetwaswellestablishedinthelate1830sandbegantosoarinthe1840s.Wordsworthwrotealargenumberofpoems.Thethemesaremainlyaroundnature,childrenandsimplecountrylife.Outofthisreason,hewascallednaturepoetordemocraticpoet.HispoeticcreationandtheoryofpoetryleftgreatinfluenceuponlaterromanticistssuchasKeatsandShelley.【语篇解读】威廉·华兹华斯，英国浪漫主义诗人的代表。英国“桂冠诗人”。1．ThefollowingpoetsareromanticistsEXCEPT________.A．WordsworthB．KeatsC．ShelleyD．Emily答案D[可用排除法。由文章最后一段最后一句“HispoeticcreationandtheoryofpoetryleftgreatinfluenceuponlaterromanticistssuchasKeatsandShelley.”故选D项。]2．WhendidWordsworthenterCambridge?A．Attheageof17.B．Attheageof18.C．Attheageof19.D．Attheageof20.答案A[由文章第一段第一句“...wasbornintoanattorney'sfamilyin1770intheLakeDistrictofCumbe