Unit2SectionC课时训练高中英语选修7电子题库

Ⅰ.单项填空1．Tomisonafootballclub；he________ingettingplentyofexerciseforhishealth.A．dependsB．believesC．trustsD．insists解析：选B。believeinsth.认为某事好(或对，可接受)。2．Hehadnever________ofthewoundhisfatherhadgivenhim.A．curedB．treatedC．recoveredD．healed解析：选D。curesb.ofsth.治愈某人……；treat治疗、对待；recover重新获得，恢复；heal治愈(尤指伤口愈合)。根据句意可知选D。3．—Wouldyou________agameoftabletennis，Cathy?—I’dloveto，butIstillhavepilesofhomeworktodo.A．careforB．careaboutC．caretoD．takecareof解析：选A。carefor喜欢，爱好；careabout在意，在乎，关心；careto想，愿意(仅用于疑问句或否定句，to是不定式符号，其后接动词原形)；takecareof照顾，照看。4．Astrongmanwillbear________withoutcomplaining.A．hardB．hardlyC．nearlyD．hardship解析：选D。bear是及物动词，后面跟名词形式。5．It’sreportedintoday’snewspaperthatstreet________tookplacelastmidnightontheborderofIsraelandPalestine.A．fightsB．battlesC．campaignsD．wars解析：选B。fight侧重于打架；campaign战役，运动，活动，侧重于运动；war战争；battle侧重于具体的一次战斗。本句说的是发生在以色列和巴勒斯坦边界上的一次街道冲突。Ⅱ.阅读理解AWhatcomesintoyourmindwhenyouthinkaboutrobots?Doyouimaginearmiesofevilmetalmonstersplanningtotakeovertheworld?Or，perhapsofmechanicalmenwhohavebeencreatedasguardsorsoldiersbyamadgenius?Ormaybeyouthinkofman­likerobotswhoact，think，andlooklikehumanbeings.Infactrobotslikethesehavemoretodowithsciencefictionfilmsthanwithreallife.Intherealworldrobotsaremachinesthatdojobswhichotherwisehavetobedonebypeople.Robotseitheroperatebythemselvesorunderthecontrolofaperson.Inacarfactory，forexample，robotmachinerycanputtogetherandpaintcarbodies.Ontheseabedremotecontrolled(遥控)underwatermachineswithmechanicalarmscanperformtaskstoodifficultfordivers.Robotspacecraftcanexplorethesolarsystemandsendbackinformationaboutplanetsandstars.Manyrobotshavecomputerbrains.Somerobotsarefittedwithcameras，sensors，andmicrophoneswhichenablethemtosee，tofeel，andtohear.Andsomerobotscanevenproduceelectronicspeech.Allthisdoesnotmeanthatarobotcanthinkandbehavelikeahumanbeing.Presentdayrobots课时训练havetobeprogrammedwithagooddealofinformationbeforetheycancarryoutevensimpletasks.1．Robotsinreallife________.A．canbehavelikehumanbeingsB．havetheabilitytocontroltheworldC．canthinkbythemselvesD．canhelpuswithalotofwork解析：选D。由第四段第一句知A，B，C错。2．Accordingtothisarticle，whichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutrobotsintherealworld?A．Somerobotsareascreativeasartists.B．Somerobotscanhelpmanufacturecars.C．Somerobotscanseeandhear.D．Somerobotscanexploreouterspace.解析：选A。B、D在文章第二段均有所指，C在第三段中也已提及，A由最后一段可知其说法是错的。3．Robotscanperformmanytasksformanbecause______.A．theyhaveintelligenceB．theyaresuppliedwithcomputerprogramsC．theycanimitatehumanbeingsD．theyhavetheabilitytolearnnewthings解析：选B。由文章最后一段知B正确。4．Therobotsinsciencefictionfilmsandthoseinreallifediffermainlyin________.A．mentalityB．appearanceC．materialD．size解析：选A。科幻影片中的机器人是有独立的意识的，而现实中的机器人是执行人的命令的机器。BFormanyparents，raisingateenagerislikefightingalongwar，butyearsgobywithoutanyclearwinner.Likeaborderconflictbetweenneighboringcountries，theparent­teenwarisaboutboundaries：WhereisthelinebetweenwhatIcontrolandwhatyoudo?Bothsideswantpeace，butneitherfeelsithasanypowertostoptheconflict.Inpart，thisisbecauseneitheriswillingtoadmitanyresponsibilityforstartingit.Fromtheparents’pointofview，theonlycauseoftheirfightistheiradolescents’completeunreasonableness.Andofcourse，theteens_see_it_in_exactly_the_same_way，except_oppositely.Bothfeeltrapped.Inthisarticle，I’lldescribethreeno­winsituationsthatcommonlyarisebetweenteensandparentsandthensuggestsomewaysoutofthetrap.Thefirstno­winsituationisquarrelsoverunimportantthings.Examplesincludethecoloroftheteen’shair，thecleanlinessofthebedroom，thepreferredstyleofclothing，thechild’sfailuretoeatagoodbreakfastbeforeschool，orhistendencytosleepuntilnoonontheweekends.Second，blaming.Thegoalofablamingbattleistomaketheotheradmitthathisbadattitudeisthereasonwhyeverythinggoeswrong.Third，needingtoberight.Itdoesn’tmatterwhatthetopicis—politics，thelawsofphysics，ortheproperwaytobreakanegg—thepointoftheseargumentsistoprovethatyouarerightandtheotherpersoniswrong，forbothwishtobeconsideredanauthority—someonewhoactuallyknowssomething—andthereforetocommandrespect.Unfortunately，aslongasparentsandteenscontinuetoassumethattheyknowmorethantheother，they’llcontinuetofightthesebattlesforeverandnevermakeanyrealprogress.5．Whydoestheauthorcomparetheparent­teenwartoaborderconflict?A．Bothcancontinueforgenerations.B．Bothareaboutwheretodrawtheline.C．Neitherhasanyclearwinner.D．Neithercanbeputtoanend.解析：选B。从第一段的“Likeaborderconflictbetweenneighboringcountries，theparent­teenwarisaboutboundaries：WhereisthelinebetweenwhatIcontrolandwhatyoudo？”可以得出答案。6．WhatdoestheunderlinedpartinParagraph2mean?A．Theteensblametheirparentsforstartingtheconflict.B．Theteensagreewiththeirparentsonthecauseoftheconflict.C．Theteenscausetheirparentsofmisleadingthem.D．Theteenstendtohaveafullunderstandingoftheirparents.解析：选A。从第二段的“Inpart，thisisbecauseneitheriswillingtoadmitanyresponsibilityforstartingit.Fromtheparents’pointofview，theonlycauseoftheirfightistheiradolescents’completeunreasonableness.”和“exceptoppositely”可以得出答案。7．Parentsandteenswanttoberightbecausetheywantto________.A．giveorderstotheotherB．knowmorethantheotherC．gainrespectfromtheotherD