Unit4PeriodOne2高中英语人教版选修8配套Word版文档

PeriodOneWarmingUp&Reading(Ⅱ)基础落实Ⅰ.单词检测1．n.________改编本；________(电视、电影)字幕；________情节；阴谋；________教授；________衣服；________钱包；________结果；________小偷；________手帕；________谈论；________大使；________相识；________一把；________运气；________身份2．v.________吹口哨；________犹豫；________分类；________背叛；________谴责；________抢劫3．adj.________经典的；________命中注定的；________毛纺的；________不舒服的；________带来麻烦的；________错误的；________光辉灿烂的；________级别较高的；________非凡的；________真实的；________优秀的4．adv.________适当地Ⅱ.短语检测1．________________伪装(的)；假扮(的)2．________________(把某人)改变或冒充成……3．________________结识；与……相见4．________________惊讶；震惊5．________________一般来说6．________________就……来说；从……角度Ⅲ.选词填空inamazement；shelterfrom；generallyspeaking；intermsof；pass...offas...；ahandfulof；besuperiorto；maketheacquaintanceof1．Only____________________peopleattendedthemeeting.2．____________________naturalresourcesitisoneofthepoorestcountriesinWesternEurope.3．Heescapedby________himself____________aguard.4．Wehadnoplaceto________________thewindandtherain.5．________________，givingismorepleasantthantaking.6．Tedstoodthere________________，unabletospeakaword.7．I____________________________himthroughafriend’sintroductionatapartyandwefellinlovewitheachothersoon.8．Ienvyyourcomputerwhich____________________mine.Ⅳ.完成句子1．Judgingfromyouraccent，youcomefromtheWest________________________(如果我没有搞错的话)．2．Sheknewthatsociety________________________(将因……而谴责她)abandoningherchildren.3．Excuseme，____________________________(你有零钱吗)?4．It’sluckyformeto___________________________________________________(在北京结识了他)．5．________________________________(一个便衣警察)cameintothesupermarketandcaughtathiefstealingsomegoods.6．Thisbookis________________________(对我来说无用)．7．OfcourseIdidn’tdoit！______________________(你把我当成什么人了)?8．He____________________________(坚信)hissonwasambitioustosucceedinlife.Ⅴ.单项填空1．Pooreducation________manyyoungpeopletolow­paidjobs.A．causedB．condemnedC．contributedD．conducted2．ItwasintheUnitedStatesthatImadethe________ofProfessorJones.A．acquaintanceB．associationC．recognitionD．acknowledgement3．Beethovenismyfavoritemusician.Iregardhimas________othermusicians.A．moresuperiortoB．moresuperiorthanC．superiortoD．superiorthan4．Wouldyou________hernovelsasseriousliteratureorasmerelyentertainment?A．divideB．classifyC．arrangeD．separate5．—HowdoyouknowheisanAmerican?—Oh，he________himselfwhenhespoke.A．betrayedB．displayedC．appearedD．showed6．Henever________tohelpthoseintroublebecausehewasakind­heartedman.A．handledB．hurriedC．hesitatedD．determined7．Iwas________aboutit.Ithoughtyouwereresponsibleandthat’swhyIscoldedyou.Pleaseforgiveme.A．curiousB．worriedC．particularD．mistaken8．I’mafraidIcan’tfindanything________inthebook.A．ofvaluableB．ofvalueC．ofvaluesD．greatvaluable9．Thereislittledoubtinyourmindthatheisinnocent，________？(2012·江苏，25)A．isthereB．isn’tthereC．isheD．isn’the10．—I’llnottakeanumbrellawithmetoday.—______itrainslaterintheday?A．HowcomeB．WhatC．HowaboutD．Whatif能力提升阅读理解Whyshouldmankindexplorespace？Whyshouldmoney，timeandeffortbespentexploringandresearchingsomethingwithsofewapparentbenefits？WhyshouldresourcesbespentonspaceratherthanonconditionsandpeopleonEarth？Thesearequestionsthat，understandably，areveryoftenasked.Perhapsthebestanswerliesinourgeneticmakeup(基因构成)ashumanbeings.Whatdroveourancestorstomovefromthetreesintotheplains，andonintoallpossibleareasandenvironments？Thewiderthespreadofaspecies，thebetteritschanceofsurvival.Perhapsthebestreasonforexploringspaceisthisgenetictendencytoexpandwhereverpossible.Nearlyeverysuccessfulcivilizationhasexplored，becausebydoingso，anydangersinsurroundingareascanbeidentifiedandpreparedfor.Withoutknowledge，wemaybecompletelydestroyedbythedanger.Withknowledge，wecanlessenitseffects.Explorationalsoallowsmineralsandotherpotential(潜在的)resourcestobefound.Evenifwehavenoimmediateneedofthem，theywillperhapsbeusefullater.Resourcesmaybemorethanphysicalpossessions.Knowledgeortechniqueshavebeenacquiredthroughexploration.Thetechniquesmayhavemedicalapplicationswhichcanimprovethelengthorqualityofourlives.Wehavealreadybenefitedfromotherspin­offsincludingimprovementsinearthquakeprediction，insatellitesforweatherforecastingandincommunicationsystems.Evennon­stickpansandmirroredsunglassesareby­products(副产品)oftechnologicaldevelopmentsinthespaceindustry!Whilemanyresourcesarespentonwhatseemsasmallreturn，theexplorationofspaceallowscreative，braveandintelligentmembersofourspeciestofocusonwhatmayservetosaveus.Whilespacemayholdmanywondersandexplanationsofhowtheuniversewasformedorhowitworks，italsoholdsdangers.Thedangerexists，butknowledgecanhelphumanbeingstosurvive.Withouttheabilitytoreachoutacrossspace，thechancetosaveourselvesmightnotexist.WhileEarthistheonlyplanetknowntosupportlife，surelytheadaptiveabilityofhumanswouldallowustoliveonotherplanets.Itistruethatthelifestylewouldbedifferent，buthumanlifeandcultureshaveadaptedinthepastandsurelycouldinthefuture.1．WhydoestheauthormentionthequestionsinParagraph1?A．Toexpresshisdoubts.B．Tocomparedifferentideas.C．Tointroducepointsfordiscussion.D．TodescribetheconditionsonEarth.2．WhatisthereasonforexploringspacebasedonParagrap