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保山一中2018-2019学年下学期高二年级期末考试英语试卷本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。全卷共150分，考试时间为120分钟。第I卷（选择题，共115分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1..Wheredoesthisconversationmostprobablytakeplace？A.Atthehotel.B.Attherailwaystation.C.Attheairport.2.Whatistheman’spurposeinmeetingthewoman?A.Toapplyforajob.B.Totrytopleaseher.C.Tofindoutherposition.3.Whatwillthewomanprobablydofirst?A.Hurrytothemeeting.B.Gosightseeingbybus.C.Taketheunderground.4.Whatwillthewomandointhemorning?A.SeeLisaoff.B.Gotothezoo.C.Dealwithane-mail.5.Whywasthemanangry?A.Themandamagedthewoman’sdictionary.B.Thewomantookhisdictionarywithoutpermission.C.Thewomandidn’treturnhisdictionaryontime.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7三个小题。6.Whatcanweknowfromtheconversation?A.Thewomanthinksmenshouldopendoorsforwomen.B.Thewomanthinksitisunnecessaryformentocarryheavybagsforwomensometimes.C.Themanlikestohelpwomeninmanyways.7.Whataretheytalkingabout?A.Ladiesfirst.B.Filmtickets.C.Foreignetiquette(礼仪).听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。8.HowoftendoesNo.lbusrun?A.Every5minutes.B.Every10minutes.C.Every15minutes.9.HowdoesSmith’ssistercome?A.Bycar.B.Byair.C.Bytrain.10.WhendoesSmith’ssisterarrive?A.At4:30.B.At4:20.C.At4:10.听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。11.HowlonghasthewomanlivedinSeattle?A.Threemonths.B.Thirteenmonths.C.Threeyears.12.Wheredidthespeakersliveinthepast?A.InWashington..B.InSunJose..C.InGilroy.13.Whatisthespeakers’formerhomefamousfor?A.Festival..B.Garlic.C.Fruit.听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16三个小题。14.WhereisTomnow?A.Atthecollege.B.Atthehospital.C.AtTVstudio.15.What’sthewomangoingtodo?A.TothinkaboutagoodideaforTom.B.TogiveupthechanceofhelpingTom.C.TohelpTomleavethehospitalassoonaspossible.16.WhydoesthewomanaskTomtoputonhisclothes?A.SheworriesaboutTomtogetabadcold.B.SheknowsTomusedtowearmoreclothesinautumn.C.She’lltakeTomtoseeotherchildrenwho’llhavetheirtonsilsout.听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20三个小题。17.Whereisthespeakernow?A.Inaclassroom.B.Inahospital.C.Onaplane.18.Whatdoweknowabouttheemergencyexits?A.Therearesixofthem.B.Thenearestexitisbehindyou.C.Thenumberofrowstotheexitsisthesametoeveryone.19.Whatshouldyoudoinanemergencywhenyouarewithachild?A.Makesurethatthechild’soxygenmaskisonfirst.B.Makesurethatyourownmaskisonfirst.C.Makesurethatthechildcanhelphimselfwiththemask.20.Whatshouldyondoinanemergencylanding?A.Makesureyoutakeyourluggagewithyou.B.Putonyouroxygenmaskatonce.C.Findthenearestexitfirst.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。ALostwalletswhichcontainapictureofababyaremorelikelytobereturnedtotheirowners,scientistshavediscovered.Researchersleft240walletsonthestreetsofEdinburghlastyeartoseehowmanywerereturnedtotheirowners.Someofthewalletscontainedoneoffourphotographs--ababy,acutelittledog,afamilyandaportraitofanelderlycouple.Otherwalletscontainedacardsuggestingtheownerhadrecentlymadeacharitydonation,whileacontrolsample(对照组)containednothingatall.ProfessorRichardWiseman,apsychologistwhowasinchargeoftheexperiment,said42percentofthewalletswerepostedbackintotal.Thosecontainingthepictureoftheinfantorthebabyweremostlikelytobringaboutanhonestreactionfromthefinder,with88percentbeingreturned,followedbythosecontainingpicturesofthelittledogat53percent.Ofthosefeaturingthefamilysnapshot,48percentweresenttothereturnaddressandonly28percentofthosewiththepictureoftheelderlycouple.Walletscontainingthecharitycardsandthecontrolsamplewereleastlikelytobereturned,withratesof20and15percent.ProfWiseman,oftheuniversityofHertfordshire,said,“Thebabykickedoffacaringfeelinginpeople,whichisnotsurprisingfromanevolutionaryperspective(角度).Wewereamazedbythehighpercentageofwalletsthatcameback.”Thewalletswereplantedatrandomaboutaquarterofamileapart.Snapshotswereinsertedintoaclearplasticwindowinsidethewallets,noneofwhichcontainedmoney.21.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Researchersleft240walletsonthestreetsofEdinburghlastyear.B.ProfessorRichardWisemancarriedoutanexperimentwith240wallets.C.Lostwalletscontainingapictureofababyaremorelikelytobereturned.D.Walletswhichcontainnothingaremostlyreturnedtotheirowners.22.Thepassageismadebelievableby__________.A.tellingstoriesB.usingfiguresC.askingquestionsD.givingexamples23.Theunderlinedphrase“kickedoff’inparagraph4mostprobablymeans“_________”.A.causedB.showedC.avoidedD.accepted24.Itcanbeinferredthat__________.A.peoplewhoreturnedthewalletsareinterestedinpsychology.B.dogsaremorerespectedinwesterncountriesthantheelderly.C.ProfessorWisemanhadexpectedtheresultbeforetheexperiment.D.theresultoftheexperimentcanbedifferentifwalletscontainmoney.BWaterskiingisasportwithmanysocial,economicandhealthbenefitstosociety.Itisuniquebecauseitisasportwhereableanddisabledpersons,andpeopleasyoungasfiveyearsandasoldaseightyyearsofagecanparticipatealongsideeachother.Itisasportthatinvolvesmorethanoneperson,andisawonderfulfamilyactivitythatgathersmemberstogetherforadayoffunatafavoritewa