课时精练:Unit1Reading课时作业Ⅰ.单词拼写1.Ididn'tknowwhetherIcould________(存活).2.He________(选择)thecheapestoneforme.3.Itwas________(令人惊奇的)thattheboywasabletosolvetheproblemsoquickly.4.Theyhave________(设计)alotofadvancedelectricequipment.5.Iagreethatthebookiswell________(值得的)reading.6.Alleyeswererestedonthe________(奇特的)car.7.Theboysareplanningto________(装修)whentheygetthetime.8.I________(怀疑)ifheunderstandsthereasonofourbeingabsent.9.Isthereanywayto________(去除)theinkfrommydress?10.Redsquirrelsarenowvery________(罕见的)inBritain.Ⅱ.单项填空1.Heisgoodatdoingsuchkindofwork,sohefinishedhistaskin________tenminutes.A.otherthanB.morethanC.ratherthanD.lessthan2.(2013·合肥高一检测)Nooneknowswhothecarsdamagedintheflood________.A.belongstoB.belongtoC.belongsD.belong3.Visitorsareoftenvery________tohearaboutthe________lovestoryinLijiang.A.amazing;amazedB.amazing;amazingC.amazed;amazingD.amazed;amazed4.(2013·芜湖高一月考)Childrenabove12areabletotakepartinskiingorotheractivities________forthem.A.designedB.designingC.todesignD.havingdesigned5.Themagazineis________reading,soheadvisedme________it.A.worthy;tobuyB.worthy;buyingC.worth;tobuyD.worth;buy6.Kateisalreadytwohourslate.What________toher?A.canhavehappenedB.wouldhavehappenedC.shouldhavehappenedD.musthavehappened7.Theprincess'shatwasreallyfancy,which________withgoldandjewels.A.decoratedB.decoratesC.wasdecoratedD.wasdecorating8.Fancy________somanyoldclassmateshere!A.meetB.tomeetC.meetingD.met9.—MayIuseyourcarthisafternoon?—Sorry.Itbrokedownthismorningagain.I'llhaveit________.A.repairingB.torepairC.repairedD.beingrepaired10.Manyfarmersgointobigcitiesin________ofgoodjobs,________worriesthegovernment.A.honor;thatB.search;whichC.hope;whatD.need;which11.Ourteacherdoesn'tdoubt,inanycase,________wecanovercomethedifficultiesinourstudy.Healwaysgivesusaconfidentsmile.A.howB.whetherC.thatD./12.Remembernotto________thedishesfromthetablebeforethecustomersleave.A.fetchB.removeC.getD.bring13.________,wegaveourforeigngueststhebronzestatueofConfucius.A.IntimeB.InneedC.InsecretD.Inreturn14.Shebecamethefirstblackwomantobe________totheSenate.A.selectedB.electedC.chosenD.pickedout15.Afterthetrafficaccident,noone___exceptafewpeoplewhowerebadlyinjured.A.surviveB.survivedC.wassurvivedD.wassurvivingⅢ.完形填空TheTempleofHeavenisregardedasoneofthegreatestarchitecturalstructures__1__theworld.Someenvironmental(环境的)artistsandgardeners__2__thetempleasaplacewherepeoplecantalkto__3__.InBeijingfourimperial(皇帝的)templeswerebuilt__4__theMingandQingdynasties.The__5__ofHeavenisthemost__6__ofthefour.TheotherthreearetheAltar(祭坛)ofthe__7__inthenorth,theAltaroftheMooninthewest,andtheAltar__8__theSunintheeast.Allofthemarestill__9__,buttheTempleofHeavenisthe__10__groupoftemplebuildingsofitskindinChina,nearlyfour__11__largerthantheForbiddenCity(紫禁城).In__12__theheaven-likestructures,thedesignersmadegood__13__ofthecolour,sound,figuresofthecircleandthesquare,and__14__initsheight.Thecombination(结合)of__15__andgardenhelpstomakeit__16__mysteriousandmagical.Thetemple'sarchitecturehas__17__themes.Oneisontheearthwhile__18__isintheheaven.Thesquare-shapedpalace__19__fasting(斋戒)inthewestofthetempleappearslikeaForbiddenCityinasmaller__20__.1.A.toB.forC.upD.in2.A.describeB.distributeC.mentionD.speak3.A.spaceB.placeC.heavenD.Hades4.A.withinB.duringC.throughD.according5.A.TempleB.ChurchC.MountainD.Market6.A.impossibleB.necessaryC.importantD.familiar7.A.MoonB.EarthC.SunD.planets8.A.toB.aboveC.aboutD.of9.A.sittingB.sleepingC.standingD.kneeling10.A.largestB.largerC.heavierD.heaviest11.A.timeB.timesC.o'clockD.years12.A.owningB.havingC.producingD.making13.A.ideaB.useC.mindD.need14.A.changesB.movesC.correctsD.attends15.A.familyB.homeC.buildingD.house16.A.feelB.appearC.findD.see17.A.threeB.oneC.fourD.two18.A.theotherB.otherC.anotherD.others19.A.inB.withC.forD.to20.A.heightB.wideC.lengthD.sizeⅣ.阅读理解ThePalaceMuseum,knownastheForbiddenCity,wastheimperial(帝王的)palaceoftheMingandQingDynasties.Intheearly15thcentury,large-sizeconstructioncaused100,000commonpeopletoleadahardlife.Theconstructiontook14yearsandwasfinishedin1420.Inthefollowingyear,thecapitalofMingDynastywasmovedfromNanjingtoBeijing.Twenty-fouremperorsoftheMingandQingDynastiesruledfromtheForbiddenCity.Thelastdynastyfellin1911,butEmperorPuyistilllivedintheinnercourt.Itwasnotuntil1925thatthecomplexbuildingswerechangedintoamuseum.Sincethen,thePalacehasbeenopenedtothepublic.ThePalaceMuseumisrectangular(长方形)inshape,about960meterslongfromnorthtosouthand750meterswidefromwesttoeast.Thereisa10-meter-highwall,encircledbya52-meter-widemoat(护城河).IntheMingDynasty,thewoodneededforthebuildingwasbroughtmostlyfromSichuanandHunanProvinces,whileintheQingDynasty,itwascutfromthenortheastofChina.Mostofthestoneswereminedfromthesuburban(郊外的)districtofFangshanandotherdistricts.ConstructionoftheForbiddenCitybroughthugehardshiptothelaboringpeople.ThePalaceisthelargestpieceofancientChinesearchitecture(建筑)stillstanding.SomeofthebuildingsweredamagedbylightningandrebuiltintheMingandQingDynasties.ThePalacehasbeenexpandedseveraltimes,buttheoriginaldesignwaspres