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课时精练：Unit4WarmingUpandReading课时作业Ⅰ.单词拼写1．Alanaskedmetotellyouhowmuchhe________(感激)yourhelpwhenhewasinLondon.2．Whisky________(含有)alargepercentageofalcohol.3．You'dbetter________(利用)yoursparetimetostudyEnglish.4．Themanisveryselfishandhasno________(怜悯)onthepoorandthedisabled.5．Whydon'tyoupersuadehimtoworkhere？Itwillbeagreat________(损失)toourcompanywithouthim.6．Idon'tthinkthechangeoftimetablewill________(影响)ourplanverymuch.7．Canyouimaginesuchalazyboy________(成功)inpassingtheexam?8．Themanfroma________(遥远的)villageisnowthemanagerofthebigcompany.9．Thewirelesscallsweresoon________(回答)to.10．By2030，thenumberofworkforceinJapanwillhave________(减少)by16%.Ⅱ.完形填空OnmylastdayinNairobi，Idecidedtovisitthegamereserve(野生动物保护区)．__1__myhotel，Iboughtamapandhireda__2__．OnthewayIstoppedtotakephotosofmanyinteresting__3__．Alittlelater，IwasverypleasedwhenIsawnotices__4__“Becareful：Lions.Stayinyourcar.”Ididn'tmeanto__5__anddroveacrossashallowstream.Iwashalfway__6__whenmywheelsbeganto__7__roundandroundwithout__8__abit；thecarhadstuckinthemud.Fullof__9__，Ilookedroundcarefully.Therewasnotalioninthedistance.Iwassooninthestreamandmyclothesgotintoaterriblestate，buttherewas__10__Icoulddo.Thecarwouldn'tmovethoughIpushedithard.__11__therewasaforestquitenear，Ididn'tdaretogothere.WhenIgotbackintothecar，Ifeltvery__12__．Iwonderedhowlongitwouldbe__13__Iwasdiscoveredbywildbeasts.Thelionswouldquite__14__atastymealof__15__humanbeing!Iwaswildwith__16__when，severalhourslater，akeeperdroveupinajeepand__17__mycarontodryland.Ittookmesometimeto__18__whathadhappenedtomewhenIreturnedtothe__19__，butIdonotthinkthatanyonereally__20__me!1．A.LeavingB．ReachingC．GettingtoD．Seeing2．A.bikeB．carC．horseD．boat3．A.childrenB．animalsC．gamesD．things4．A.writtenB．readC．putonD．saying5．A.eatB．gobackC．getoutD．giveup6．A.acrossB．insideC．backD．ahead7．A.turnB．runC．goD．return8．A.stoppingB．drivingC．movingD．leading9．A.fearB．angerC．surpriseD．pleasure10．A.onechoiceB．onewayC．somethingD．nothing11．A.IfB．WhereC．AlthoughD．Even12．A.anxiousB．surprisedC．happyD．brave13．A.beforeB．whenC．afterD．whether14．A.hateB．appreciateC．thankD．refuse15．A.deadB．rottenC．freshD．good16．A.angerB．tearsC．sadnessD．joy17．A.pulledB．pushedC．sentD．carried18．A.writeB．explainC．talkD．announce19．A.carB．countryC．hotelD．city20．A.likedB．askedC．believedD．heardⅢ.阅读理解Inmanycountriestoday,lawsprotectwildlife.InIndia，theneedforsuchprotectionwasrealizedcenturiesago.About300B．C.anIndianwriterdescribedforeststhatweresomewhatlikenationalparkstoday.Thekillingofbeastswascarefullysupervised(监视)．Someanimalswerefullyprotected.Withintheforest,nobodywasallowedtocutwoodforbuilding，burnwoodforfire,orcatchanimalsfortheirfur.Animalsthatbecamedangeroustovisitorswerecaughtorkilledoutsidetheparksothatotheranimalswouldnotbecomeuneasy.Theneedforwildlifeprotectionisgreaternowthaneverbefore.Aboutathousandspeciesofanimalsareindangerofextinction，andthespeedatwhichtheyarebeingdestroyedhasincreased.Takingmammals(哺乳动物)forexample,thespeedofextinctionwasaboutonespecieseveryfiftyyearsfromA．D.1to1800,butnowitisaboutonespecieseveryyear.Everywhere，menaretryingtosolvetheproblemofprotectingwildlifeandcaringfortherapidgrowthoftheworld'spopulation.1．InforestsofancientIndia________．A．peoplewereallowedtohuntforfunB．onlyafewkindsofanimalscouldbekilledC．thekillingofbeastswasstrictlylimitedD．nokillingofbeastswasallowed2．Dangerousanimalswerecaughtorkilledoutsidetheparksoasto________．A．keepvisitorssafeB．freetherestoftheanimalsfromworryorfearC．supplyotheranimalswithmorefoodD．controlthenumberofwildanimals3．Theunderlinedword“extinction”inParagraph3probablymeans________．A．beinghungryB．beingkilledC．growingslowlyD．dyingout4．Accordingtothepassage，itisnecessaryforpeopletodosomethingtoprotectourenvironmentbecause________．A．animalsbecamedangeroustovisitorsB．aboutathousandspeciesofanimalsareindangerofdyingoutC．aspeciescanbeusedtoanewenvironmentD．lawshavebeenpassedⅣ.翻译句子1．他如他许诺的那样来帮助我们。(as)_________________________________________________________________2．这就是交通事故发生的地方吗？(where)_________________________________________________________________3．当今政府对房价给予了极大的关注。(payattentionto)_________________________________________________________________4．上交试卷后，他如释重负地回到座位上。(inrelief)_________________________________________________________________5．你最好戴上手套保护你的手不受冻。(protectfrom)_________________________________________________________________参考答案Ⅰ.1.appreciated2.contains3.employ4.mercy5．loss6.affect7.succeeding8.distant9.responded10.decreasedⅡ.1.A由上文的“我决定去参观野生动物保护区”可知，应是“离开”宾馆。2．B由第4空后的“Stayinyourcar”可知，此处应选择car。3．B由第一句可知作者是参观野生动物保护区，因此他是给动物拍照，而不是给孩子们、游戏和事物拍照。4．D由空前的notices可知，我们应选择say或read的适当形式；由notices与say或read之间关系是主动的可以排除read，应用saying。5．C由上一句的“inyourcar”可知此处应用getout，表示从车中出来。6．A由上一句的ashallowstream可知，这条小溪很浅，因此此处表示作者横渡小溪。7．A由前面的wheels可知，此处指车轮转动，应用turnround。而run、go和return与wheels搭配不当。8．C由下一句的“thecarhadstuckinthemud”可知，汽车陷在泥中，因此此处表示“车轮只转动，但不前行”。9．A由上文的警告牌，以及下文的作者仔细查看四周可知，作者很是害怕，而不是生气、吃惊或高兴。10．D由上面的“自己在小溪里和衣服上满是泥”以及but可知，此处表示作者对此无能为力。11．C由下面的“我不敢去那儿”可知此处用although引导让步状语从句。即虽然附近有片森林，但我不敢去那儿。12．A因为车子出了故障，又无处可去，所以作者的心情是焦虑的(anx