单元规范训练BOOK6Unit2Poems新人教版选修6高中英语练习试题

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1Unit2PoemsⅠ.单项填空1.—Theweatherhasbeenveryhotanddry.—Yes.Ifithadrainedevenadrop,thingswouldbemuchbetternow!Andmyvegetables________.A.wouldn’tdieB.didn’tdieC.hadn’tdiedD.wouldn’thavedied2.Sheusedtobeterriblyshy,butayearabroadhascompletely________her.A.transmittedB.transportedC.transplantedD.transformed3.—What’s________scheduleforthisweekend?—________greetingceremonyforProfessorWhitewillbeheldinthelecturehall.A.the;TheB.a;AC.the;AD.a;The4.Wordscan’t________howhappyIam.A.conveyB.carryC.takeD.remember5.—DidyouhaveagoodtimeinThailandlastweek?—________,itwastoohot.A.NotreallyB.Yeah,whynotC.Oh,greatD.You’reright6.Thetechnicalcooperationandcultural________betweenthetwocountriesaredailyontheincrease.A.expensesB.exchangesC.revengesD.extension7.SomeTVstationswereadvertisingthecompanybecauseit________severalTVprograms.A.hadB.heldC.sponsoredD.bought8.Theteacher________havethoughtJohnsonwasworthitorshewouldn’thavewastedtimeonhim,Isuppose.A.shouldB.canC.wouldD.must9.—Steve,wewilltakeanexaminationinphysicsnextweek.—Yes,butdon’tworktoohard.________.A.Itdoesn’tmatterB.AllthebestC.TakeiteasyD.Tryyourluck10.Mymoney________.ImustgotothebanktodrawsomeofmysavingsoutbeforeI’venoneinhand.A.hasrunoutB.isrunningoutC.hasbeenrunoutD.isbeingrunout211.Thesetrousersaretootight.I’mgoingto________them________.A.make;outB.pick;outC.let;outD.give;out12.Thereasonforthefloodwas________theheavyrainhadbeenon.A.thatB.whyC.becauseD.for13.________thecrisisofeconomygettingmoreandmoreserious,thegovernmentissearchingforwaystoimprovepeople’slife.A.AsB.WithC.WhenD.If14.________everybodyenjoysfreshcutflowersaroundhishouse,fewpeopleknowhowtokeepthemforaslongaspossible.A.BecauseB.SinceC.WhileD.If15.Hemade________clearthathedidn’twanttotalkaboutit.A.thatB.thisC.oneD.itⅡ.阅读理解ADoyoueverwonderwhytheEnglishhaveonewordforsomeanimalsandadifferentonefortheirmeat?Whydotheyusepigandpork,cowandbeef,andsheepandmutton?Tofindout,wehavetogobackto1066,whentheNormanFrenchinvadedEnglandandputaFrenchkingontheEnglishthrone(王位),whichnotonlychangedthegovernmentbutalsochangedthelanguage.Frenchbecamethelanguageoftheupperclassesofsociety.Anditremainedthatwayfor300years.Onlythesehighsocietypeoplecouldaffordtoeatmeat.Asaresult,Frenchwordslikeporc(pork)andbeouf(beef)cameintotheEnglishlanguage.However,poorEnglishfarmersraisedtheanimals.SotheEnglishlanguageretainedthewordspigandcowfromthenativeAnglo­Saxon.TheNormanFrenchaddedabout10,000FrenchwordstotheEnglishlanguage.Seventy­fivepercentofthemarestillinusetoday.LanguageexpertsestimatethatEnglishspeakerswhohaveneverstudiedFrenchalreadyknow15,000Frenchwords!Betweenone­thirdandtwo­thirdsofallEnglishwordshaveFrenchorigins.SomewordssuchaspossibleandavenuearethesameinFrenchandEnglish;onlythepronunciationschange.Otherwordssuchasballetoralacarte(照菜单点菜)retaintheirFrenchpronunciationsinbothlanguages.InFrenchgrammar,nounshaveeitheramaleorfemalegender,soadjectives(形容词)takedifferentformsforeach.Englishhasonlyoneadjectivethatdoesthis,anditcamefromFrench.Thewordblonddescribessomeonewithlight­coloredhair.Blondisusedformen,andblondedescribeswomen.Andtheyarealsonouns.SomeFrenchwordsthatenteredtheEnglishlanguagehavetakenoncompletelydifferent3meanings.TheFrenchphrasealamodemeans“instyle”.InEnglish,thephrasemeans“withicecream”.Someonemusthavedecidedsomethingeatenwithicecreamwasinstyle!Now,asyoulearnEnglish,you’reonyourwaytolearningFrench!16.FrenchwasoncepopularamongtheupperclassesoftheUKbecause________.A.toomanyFrenchmovedtoBritainB.FrenchbroughtanimalswiththemC.thekingandhisofficialsspokeFrenchD.thekingallowedFrenchtobespoken17.Whichwordcanreplacetheword“retained”inParagraph1?A.Adopted.B.Kept.C.Introduced.D.Deserted.18.WhydoesanEnglishspeakerfindFrencheasytolearn?A.BecauseEnglishandFrenchsharesimilarpronunciations.B.BecauseEnglishgrammarandFrenchgrammararesimilar.C.BecausealargenumberofEnglishwordshaveFrenchorigins.D.BecauseEnglishhasgreatinfluencesontheFrenchlanguage.19.FrenchgrammarisdistinctfromEnglishgrammarinthat________.A.nowordshavethesamepronunciationsB.allwordshavethesamepronunciationsC.EnglishnounshaveamaleorfemalegenderD.Frenchnounshavedifferentadjectiveforms20.Whatconclusioncanwedrawfromthetext?A.Languageiscloselyrelatedtohistoryandculture.B.FrenchandEnglishwordshavenothingincommon.C.Languageiscontrolledbytheupperclassesofsociety.D.EnglishcombinesFrenchandthenativeAnglo­Saxon.BOnebitterlycoldday,asnowstormblewintoourarea.Needingfirewood,Iquicklysetoutwithmybestfriend,Bruce,tolookforatreetocutdown.IwasgladtohaveBrucealongwith.Cuttingdownatreeinasnowstormcanbedangerous.Soitwasimportanttohaveafriendwhocouldwarnmeofdanger.WhenIchoseabigtreeabout23meterstallandpreparedtocutitdown,mybestfriendsuddenlywarnedme,“Don’tcutdownthattree!It’stooclosetothepowerline!”Iwasn’tsureaboutit.SoIdecidedtodisregardhiswarning.Iwantedto4finishthejobquicklyandgohome.SoIbegancuttingdownthetree.Whenthetreefell,therewasnolongeranydoubtthatmyfriendwasright.Thetreecaughtthepowerline,bringingittotheground.Iconsideredcuttingthetreeofftheline.Afterall,electricitycan’ttravelthroug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