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2018—2019学年第二学期高一期末考试英语试题【本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟】第Ⅰ卷（选择题共100分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whyistheplaydelayed?A.Themainactorhasn’tcome.B.Theelectricityhasfailed.C.Thedirectorisstuckinatrafficjam.2.Whatisthewomantryingtofind?A.Thecampus.B.Thechurch.C.Thegarden.3.Whatisthewomandoingnow?A.Leavingforaholiday.B.Takingavacation.C.Eatingout.4.Wherearethespeakers?A.Atahotel.B.Atanairport.C.Atahospital.5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Amovie.B.Anovel.C.ATVplay.第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.AtJack’shome.B.Attheman’shome.C.Atthewoman’shome.7.Whywillthewomanhaveonlyalittlecake?A.Sheisfull.B.Shedislikesthecake.C.Sheistryingtoloseweight.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8.Whatdoesthemansuggestdoingtospendtheweekend?A.Havingabarbeque.B.Havingapicnic.C.Havingawalk.9.Whatisthewomaninchargeof?A.Buyingfood.B.Buyingdrinks.C.Invitingsomefriends.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman’sjob?A.Itisafull-timejob.B.Itisapart-timejob.C.Itisjusttomakephonecalls.11.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofherjob?A.Itisuninteresting.B.Thebossisverystrict.C.Itisagoodchancetolearnsomething.12.Whydoesthewomanfeelstressedsometimes?A.Shehasalotofworktodoeveryday.B.Shemeetsalotofdifferentpeopleeveryday.C.Shefeelsithardtobalancestudyandworkatthesametime.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whatiswrongwiththeman’sson?A.Hehasbrokenhisleg.B.Hehasbrokenhishead.C.Hehasbrokenhisarm.14.Whatistheman’ssondoingnow?A.Havingarest.B.TakinganX-ray.C.Seeingadoctor.15.Howdidtheman’ssongotoworkwhentheaccidenthappened?A.Bycar.B.Bymotorbike.C.Bybike.16.Whendidtheaccidenthappen?A.Aboutonehourago.B.Abouttwohoursago.C.Aboutthreehoursago.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。[来源:学科网ZXXK]17.Whatwasthespeakerdoingwhenthethefthappened?A.Sleeping.B.Cookingmeals.C.Listeningtomusic.18.Whatdidthespeakernoticefirstinthekitchenwhenshewentdownstairs?A.Thedoorwasopened.B.Thelightwasturnedon.C.Thethiefwasrunningout.19.Wherewasthespeaker’svideorecorder?A.Onthekitchentable.B.Onthekitchenchair.C.Onthekitchenfloor.20.Whatdidthespeakerworryaboutbesideshervideorecorder?A.Hermoney.B.Herkeys.C.Herfood.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节(共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AGamesandHobbiesTherearewebsitesfornearlyeverygameandhobbyoutthere.TeenReadsYoungbookloverswillenjoyTeenReads.Thewebsitefeaturesreviewsofnewandpopularbooksforteenagers,alongwithsurveys,contestsandplacestodiscussfavoritebooks.Teenscanalsoworktheirwaythroughthe“ultimate(最终的)”readinglistonthesite.TeenNickFansofentertainmentchannelTeenNickwillfindinformationonthelatestshows,aswellasgames,videosandquizzes.Whilethesiteoffersupdates(最新信息)onTeenNickshows,italsofeaturesstoriesjustforteens,offeringsuggestionsonhowtosurvivehighschoolorgivingbacktoschoolideas.TheInSiteTheInSiteisdesignedforteenswhohaveaninterestinimprovingtheworld.Teenscanlearnaboutsocialjustice,howtobuildapositiveself-imageandhowtohelptheplanet.Theycanalsosubmitartworkandwritingordiscusshowtomaketheworldabetterplace.ChallengeYouChallengeYouisacomputergamedesignwebsite.Teenscandesigngamesonthesiteorplaygamesdesignedbyotherkidsandteens.Theycansharetheirgameswithfriendsortakepartinweeklygame-buildingcontests.Thereisalsoachatroomandaforum(论坛)wheresiteuserscandiscussgamebuildingorarrangetoplaytogether.21.Wheremightyoufindinformationonthelatestteenagerbooks?A.OnTeenReads.B.OnTeenNick.C.OnTheInSite.D.OnChallengeYou.22.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A.YoucanpublishyourownwritingonTeenReads.B.TeenNickismainlyaplacetodiscussschoolproblems.C.TheInSitehelpstomakeabetteryouandabetterworld.D.Youcanfindinformationaboutgamesonallthesewebsites.23.Ifyouhavedesignedacomputergameandwanttoshareitwithyourfriends,youshouldgoto______.A.TeenReadsB.TeenNickC.TheInSiteD.ChallengeYouBNASAhasanewjoblisting,andit’snojoke.TheUSspaceagency(机构)islookingfora“joker”tojointheirplannedmission(任务)toMars.AmissiontoMarsisnolaughingmatter.Onaverage,theredplanetis140millionmiles(225millionkilometers)awayfromEarth.Atriptherewouldtakearoundeightmonthsinasmallspacecraft.AndMarshasacommunicationsdelay(延迟)of20minutes.Thismeansthatastronautswillhavetowait20minutesforareply,whenanemergencyhappens.“Whenyou’relivingwithothersinaconfinedspaceforalongperiodoftime,suchasonamissiontoMars,problemsarelikelytooccur,”JeffreyJohnson,ascientistattheUniversityofFlorida,toldTheGuardian.ThisisprobablywhyNASAwantsanastronautwithasenseofhumor.“Thesearepeoplethathavetheabilitytopulleveryonetogether,”Johnsonsaid.Instressfulsituations,perhapshumorisawaytoknowwearen’talone.Bylaughingtogether,weshareourstress.Thenwecanfocusonourjobsinsteadofjustworrying.Thereareotherexamplesofteam“clowns”.OneexampleisthejourneytotheSouthPole(南极)ledbyNorwegianexplorerRoaldAmundsen.Itwasadifficultjourney,fullofdanger.AdolfLindstrom,acookatAmundsen’steam,wasa“clown”.Hemadepeoplelaughthroughthewholejourney.Amundsenlater