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1.turnup(声音)调大turndown(声音)调小2.awasteoftime浪费时间3.happentosb.某人发生了...4.arrivebackfromvacation度假回来=returnfromvacation5.adayearlierthanexpected比预期早一天6.can’twaittodosth.迫不及待地做某事can'thelpdoingsth.情不自禁地做某事can’thelp(to)dosth.不能帮助做某事Can’thelpbutdosth.不得不做某事7.besupposedto应该；人们普遍认为8.lookaround环顾9.dowith(与what连用)处理；应付；涉及dealwith(与how连用)处理；10.beinamess乱七八糟messup弄乱11.leavesb.Incharge让某人负责beinchargeof负责...beinthechargeof由...负责takechargeof负责freeofcharge免费12.actlike行为表现得像13.makedecisions做决定14.bestarvingfor非常饿想吃...bestarving/starvedfor/of...缺乏...;想得到...15.bend...to...迫使...;屈服于...bendone’smind/effortstosth.致力于...16.tolerate+n./pron./V-ing容忍；允许=stand;bear;putupwithbetolerantof对...容忍(tolerantadj.容忍的)17.shoutatsb.对某人大吼大叫18.beone’sfault是某人的错findfaultwithsb.找茬；对某人吹毛求疵19.runinto跑进；偶遇=runacross,comeacross,meetwith20.goout(灯)熄灭；过时21.achancetodosth.做某事的一个机会22.defendoneself申辩defendsb.from/againststh.保护某人免受某事之害23.deservetodosth.值得做某事deservedoingsth.=deservetobedone某事值得被做（主动表被动,类似的词:need,want,require,deserve.”三个需要够你受”）24.havenotimetodosth.没有时间做某事25.insteadof代替；而不是26.behardon=bestrictwith对某人严厉27.nowthat既然;由于28.berudeto对...粗鲁29.feellike感觉；想要做+V-ing30.thinkof...as=regard/consider...as把...视作...31.lookfulloflife看上去活力十足32.apieceofcake小菜一碟33.awetblanket扫兴的人；泼冷水的人34.allears认真听，仔细听35.pullmyleg开某人的玩笑36.keepsth.inmind记住某事；把某事放在心上37.makesure确保；确信38.showsympathyto对...表示同情39.beproudofsb.以某人感到自豪、骄傲40.alittlebit=abit后接adj./adv.一点儿41.stayup熬夜；不睡觉42.doagoodjob干得漂亮43.benervousabout对...感到紧张44.afterall毕竟，终归45.atpresent=atthemoment=recently目前46.askforadvice寻求建议47.refusetodosth.拒绝做某事48.treatsb.well对某人好49.actasif表现得像...50.insiston坚持insist(坚持要求)+that从句(虚拟语气，should+V原)。类似的词有：一个坚持：insist两个命令：order,command三个建议：suggest,advise,propose四个要求：ask,demand,require,request51.dependon=relyon取决于，依赖于52.Itis+adj.+of/forsb.todosth.对某人而言，做某事是怎么样的53.keepupwith跟上，赶上；和...保持联系54.helpsb.Withsth.帮助某人某事55.getalong(well)withsb.与某人相处(融洽)56.beannoyedwithsb.对某人生气，恼怒57.forbidsb.fromdoingsth.禁止某人做某事=prohibit/stop/proventsb.fromdoingsth.58.gothrough经历；遭受59.daybyday逐日，一天天60.outofcontrol失控losecontrolof失去对...的控制beincontrolof控制beinthecontrolof由...控制