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2018-2019学年第一学期期末考试高一年级英语试卷（考试时间90分钟满分100分）命题人：贺永武审题人：来燕本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分注意事项：第I卷为选择题，共40小题，满分60分。在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一个最符合题目要求。每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选择其他答案标号。写在试卷上无效。第II卷为非选择题,共三大题，满分40分。请用黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在试卷上无效。第I卷（选择题共两部分满分60分）第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AAkindoflittlecarsmaybeseeninthestreetsinthefuture.Peoplewilllikethiskindofsmallcarsbetterthanthebigones.Thecarisassmallasabike.Butitcancarrytwopeopleinit.Everybodycandriveiteasily,justlikeridingabike.Evenchildrenandoldpeoplecandrivethemtoschoolsorparks.Ifeveryonedrivessuchcarsinthefuture,therewillbelesspollutionintheair.Therewillbemorespaceforallthecarsincities,andtherewillalsobemorespaceforpeopletowalkinthestreets.Thelittlecarsofthefuturewillcostlessmoneytobuyandtodrive.Theselittlecarscangoonly65kilometersanhour,sodrivingwillbesafer.Thecarsofthefuturewillbefineforgoingaroundthecity,buttheywillnotbeusefulforalongtrip.Thiskindofcarscansavealotofgas.Theywillgo450kilometers,thentheyhavetostopformoregas.Theyarenicecars,aren'tthey?1.Ifyoudrivethiskindoflittlecarsforfourhours,youcanprobablygo______atmost.A.65kilometersB.260kilometersC.450kilometersD.130kilometers2.Whydotheselittlecarshavetostopaftergoing450kilometers?A.Formorewater.B.Tocharge(充电)C.Tohavearest.D.Formoregas.3.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A.Drivingbigcarscanmaketheairdirtier.B.Thelittlecarscanmakemorespaceforothercarsandpeople.C.Thiskindoflittlecarscan’tsavemuchgas.D.Theselittlecarswillnotbeusefulforalongtrip.BManystudentsaskforadviceaboutimprovingtheirEnglish.Therearethreebasicquestions.ThefirstquestionisaboutrealEnglish.LiHaofromHubeiwrote,“IenjoywatchingEnglishfilmsandlisteningtorealEnglishsongs.Butittakesalongtime.Whatdoyouthink?”ThisisagreatwaytolearnEnglish!Talkaboutthefilmorsongwithyourfriends,andguessthemeaningofthenewwords.Justenjoyyourself!Thesecondquestionisaboutspeaking.Sam,fromSuzhouwrote,“Ourschoolhasaforeignteacher.ButI'mshyandcan'tspeaktoher.WhatshouldIdo?”WhenIvisitChina,lotsofpeopleinthestreetsay,“Hello!Howareyou?Whereareyoufrom?DoyoulikeChina?”Thesearegoodquestionstostartaconversation.ManypeopleareshywhentheyspeakEnglish,sobeforeyoubegin,takeadeepbreathandsmile!Smilingalwayshelps.Thethirdquestionisaboutvocabulary.Oliver,fromAnhuiwrote,“Iwanttorememberallthenewwords.Iwrotethemdown,butIforgetthemquickly.WhatshouldIdo?”Trytoremembereightorninewordsaday.Writethemonpiecesofpaperandplacetheminyourbedroom.Saythewordswhenyouseethem,andchangethemeveryday.Andwhenyou'reshopping,howaboutcountingtheEnglishwords,orsayingtheEnglishnamesforeverythingyousee?4.Howmanybasicquestionsdothestudentsoftenask?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.5.WhatshouldyoudoifyouareshytospeakEnglish?A.WatchEnglishfilms.B.Takeadeepbreathandsmilebeforeyoubegin.C.ListentorealEnglishsong.D.Writedownthewordsfirst.6.WhatisOliver’sproblem?A.He'stooshytotalkwithothers.B.He'snotabletocountEnglishwords.C.Hedoesn'tknowwhatrealEnglishis.D.Hecan'tremembernewwords.7.What'sthebesttitleofthispassage?A.TalkingaboutEnglishfilmsB.HowtoimproveEnglishC.AdviceaboutEnglishwritingD.ThewayofbeginninganEnglishconversationCOneafternoonMrs.Green’shusbandwantedtocatchthe3:30flighttoLondontohaveanimportantmeeting.Shewasverysurprisedwhenhetelephonedherat5o'clockandsaidthathewasstillattheairport.“Whathappenedtoyou?”askedMrs.Green.“Well,”saidMr.Green,“Everythingwasgoingfine.Igotmyticket,checkedmyluggageandwaitedinlineatthegate.IwalkedacrosstherunwaytotheairplaneandIsawmyfriendJackScott,whowasanairplaneengineer.Ishoutedtohimandapolicemancaughtme.”“Whydidhecatchyou?”“Idon'tknow,”saidMr.Green,“Assoonasheheardmyshout,herantowardsmeandcaughtme.”“Whatdidyoushouttoyourfriend?”“AllIsaidwas‘Hi,Jack’.Youknowthat'stheusualwaywesayhellotoourfriends.”“Butyoudon'tknowthesentence‘Hi,Jack’alsomeanstotakecontrolof(控制)aplanebyforce(武力).”8.HowdidMr.GreenwanttogotoLondon?A.ByairplaneB.BybusC.BytrainD.Bysea9.Mrs.GreenwassurprisedbecauseA.herhusbanddidn'tarrivedtheairportintimeB.herhusbandhadalreadygottoLondonC.herhusbanddidn'twanttogotoLondonD.herhusbandwasstillattheairportat5o'clock10.JackScottinthepassagewasA.apilotB.apolicemanC.anengineerD.asteward(乘务员)11.Accordingtothepassageweknow______.A.ThepolicemenmisunderstoodwhatMr.GreensaidB.Mr.GreenwouldtakecontrolofaplanebyforceC.JackScottaskedMr.GreennottoflytoLondonD.JackScottwouldtakecontrolofaplanebyforceDIwenthomeoneSaturdayafternoonintheautumnof1993togetsomeworkdoneinthegarden.Whilesweepingleavesontheground,myfive-year-oldsonNickcameoverandaskedmetowritesomethingonapieceofpapertomakeasignforhim.“Whatfor?”Iasked.“I'mgoingtosellsomeofmystones,”heanswered.Nickwasfascinatedwithstonesandhadcollectedmanystonesfromallover.“I'mtoobusytodothatforyou.Goandaskyourmumforhelp,”Isaid.Ashorttimelater,Nick,returnedwithasign,reading,Stones,OneDollarEach.Hetookthesign,asmallchairand4ofhisbeststonesandwalkedtotheroadinfrontofourgarden.Thereheputthestonesinalineandsatdownonthechair.Afterhalfanhour,nobodypassedby.Iwalkedtohimandaskedhimtogoback,but