200710Vol.22No.102210TRANSACTIONSOFCHINAELECTROTECHNICALSOCIETYOct.2007GPRS400044GPRSGPRSInternetTM451DesignandImplementationofaBatteryOn-LineMonitoringSystemBasedonGPRSLiQiuhuaZhouLinZhangFengMengJingWuHongchunChongqingUniversityChongqing400044ChinaAbstractTheperformanceandqualityofthebatteryisveryimportantforthesaferunningofthepowerplantandtransformerstation.Sothesupervisionofthebattery’sperformanceisastickingpointforthestabilization,safetyandreliabilityofthepowersystem.Inordertosupervisetherunningperformanceofthebattery,thispaperproposesabatteryonlinemonitoringsystemwhichisbasedongeneralpacketradioserviceGPRSnetwork.Thissystemcansupervisethevoltage,currentandtemperatureofthebatterythroughthelong-distancesupervisedterminal.Ifthebattery’smaintenancepersonwantstoknowtherunningstatusofthebattery,hecansentashortmessagetothesupervisioncellofthesystem,andthenthesystemsentstherunningparametertothemobiletelephoneofthemaintenancepersonorthesupervisioncenterbyGPRSmodulethroughthecommunicationnetworkandInternet,sotherealtimesupervisionofthebatteryisrealized.Thissystemcouldalsosetupthealarmboundaryofthevoltage,currentandtemperatureatyofthebattery,ifthebatteryappearsabnormal,thesystemwouldsentthealarminformationtothemobiletelephoneofthemaintenancepersonorthesupervisioncenter,sothetroubleofthebatterycanbefixedupimmediately.Inpracticeitshowsthesuperiorityofthesystem.KeywordsBattery,GPRS,hardwaredesigning,softwaredesigning,anti-jammingdesigning20060907200701241862007101[1-2][3-5][6]GeneralPacketRadioServiceGPRSGSMGlobalSystemforMobileCommunicationGPRSGSM100Kbit/sIPX.25GPRSGSMInternetGPRS[7-10]GPRSGPRSE-mail22.111Fig.1StructureofthetotalsystemGPRSGPRSIPX.252.222Fig.2StructureofthefieldmonitorunitGPRSLED2210GPRS187AD582DALLASDS1821WBI22KCD4076C8051F022A/D256KRAM[11-12]JHD240128A33Fig.3Blockdiagramofthereceivingunit2.3[13-14]1du/dtdi/dtdu/dtdi/dtIC0.010.1µFIC902πA/DD/AI/O3I/OICICIC4GPRS188200710/10kΩSMBus10kΩ33.1144Fig.4Flowchartofthemainprogram31GSM16016023SIMSIM50453.2CPU[15-16]1NOPNOPRETRETILCALLLJMPJCNOP2NOPNOPLJMP0000H000002000002000011NOPNOPLJMP0000H2210GPRS1891K34GPRSGPRSModemGPRSModemGPRSWindows2000/XP1comGPRS2MC35345GPRS[1][J]200421320-23.ChenXu,ZhangZhaoqin.Designofintelligentinspectionsystemofstoragebatterytemperature[J].190200710GroupTechnology&ProductionModernization,200421320-23.[2].[J].,2005,251:44-46.GuiChangqing.On-linediagnostictechniqueforVRLA[J].TelecomPowerTechnologies,200525144-46.[3][J]2005268123-125.WuLie.Thestoragebatteryssupervisingsysteminnetwork[J].ProceedingsofApparatusandInstrument,2005268123-125.[4][J]200327671-72.YaoZhuxiang,HeQun,GuoYujin.Comprehensivemonitoringandcontrolofautomationsystem[J].PowerSystemTechnology,200327671-72.[5]IGBT[J]200621957-61.WangChen,ZhuangJinwu,ZhangXiaofeng,etal.PrincipleandtestofanovelfaultcurrentlimiterbasedonIGBTforDCpowersystem[J].TransactionsofChinaElectrotechnicalSociety,200621957-61.[6][J]2004287428-430.XiangXinjian.Batteryon-linemonitoringsystemusedSMScommunication[J].ChineseJournalofPowerSource,2004287428-430.[7]GSM/GPRS[J]2004281794-96.XuKui,JiangYuying.TheautomationmeterandreadingsystembasedonGSM/GPRScommu-nication[J].AutomationofElectricPowerSystems,2004281794-96.[8][J]2005291182-86.LiuJian,CuiJianzhong,GuHaiyong.Anovelfeederautomationschemeforruraldistributionsystems[J].AutomationofElectricPowerSystems,2005291182-86.[9]GPRS[J]2003272463-66.LuoHuiyu,LuoXiaoli,YuShenglin.AGPRSbaseddistributionautomationsystem[J].AutomationofElectricPowerSystems,2003272463-66.[10],,GPRS[J].200529682-84.LiuPeiqian,ChenJunjie,WangChengwen,etal.Anintegratedreal-timemonitoringsystemfordistributiontransformerbasedongeneralpacketradioservice[J].PowerSystemTechnology,200529682-84.[11][J].20042812790-793.WangXiuju,LiLi.Theon-linebatterymonitoringtechnologyandthemodelofabeyanceforelectricDCsystems[J].ChineseJournalofPowerSource,20042812790-793.[12].[J]200529146-48.MaYichun.Developtestsystemofcomprehensiveperformanceforstoragebattery[J].ChineseJournalofPowerSource,200529146-48.[13][M].1997.[14],.[M].:2002.[15].[M].:2001.[16],.[J]2005241018-20.WangJianxin,YangShifeng,ShiYongjiang,etal.Studyonsoftwareanti-interferencemeasurementbasedonlabwindows/CVI[J].ForeignElectronicMeasurementTechnology,2005241018-20.19831961FACTS