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双基限时练(十)Unit4PartⅠⅠ.单句语法填空1．________(approach)thepark,wefounditbeautiful.答案Approaching2．TheGreatWallwasbuiltasa________(defend)againstenemy.答案defence3．Thecompetitionattractedover500competitors________(represent)8differentcountries.答案representing4．Theboylooked________(curious)atmefromtimetotime.答案curiously5．Iwantedverymuchtojointhestudent________(associate)．答案association6．NowIwillintroduceanewclassmate________you.答案to7．Itwasn'tagoodthing;________thecontrary,itwasahugemistake.答案on8．Theskyissodarkthatitislikely________(rain)．答案torain9．Iliveclose________ourschool.It'sonlytenminutes'walk.答案to10．Itisasignoffriendshiptoreach________yourhandstothepersonyoumeet.答案out11．In________(generally),about60%ofmiddleschoolstudentsareadmittedtocollegesanduniversitieseveryyear.答案general12．Don'tstandthere________(look)around.Justcomeoverandbeseated.答案lookingⅡ.阅读理解APerhapsthemostfamoustheoryinthestudyofbodymovementwassuggestedbyProfessorRayBirdwhistell.Hebelievesthatphysicalappearanceisoftenculturallyprogrammed.Inotherwords,welearnourlooks—wearenotbornwiththem.Ababyhasgenerallyunformedfacialfeatures.Ababy,accordingtoBirdwhistell,learnswheretosettheeyebrowsbylookingatthosearoundhim—familyandfriends.ThishelpsexplainwhythepeopleofsomeareasoftheUnitedStateslooksomuchalike.NewEnglandersorSouthernershavecertaincommonfacialfeaturesthatcannotbeexplainedbygenetics(遗传).Theexactshapeofthemouthisnotsetatbirth.Itislearnedafter.Infact,thefinalmouthshapeisnotformeduntilwellafternewteethsetin.Formanypeople,thiscanhappenwellaftertheyaregrownup.Ahusbandandwifetogetherforalongtimeoftencometolooksomewhatalike.Welearnourlooksfromthosearoundus.Thisisperhapswhyinasinglecountrythereareareaswherepeoplesmilemorethanthoseinotherareas.IntheUnitedStates，forexample,theSouthisthepartofthecountrywherepeoplesmilemostfrequently.InNewEnglandtheysmileless,andinthewesternpartofNewYorkStatestillless.ManySouthernersfindcitiessuchasNewYorkcoldandunfriendly,partlybecausepeopleonMadisonAvenuesmilelessthanpeopleonPeachtreeStreetinAtlanta,Georgia.Peopleinlargelypopulatedareasalsosmileandgreeteachotherinpubliclessoftenthanpeopledoinsmalltowns.1．RayBirdwhistellbelievesthatphysicalappearance________.A.haslittletodowithcultureB.hasmuchtodowithcultureC.iseverchangingD.isthesamefromplacetoplace答案与解析B由文章第二句“...thatphysicalappearanceisoftenculturallyprogrammed.”可知人的外貌与文化有很大关系。2．Accordingtothepassage,thefinalmouthshapeisformed________.A.beforebirthB.assoonasone'steethnewlysetinC.afternewteethsetinD.around15yearsold答案与解析C依据文章第十句“Infact,thefinalmouthshapeisnotformeduntilwellafternewteethsetin.”可知答案。3．IntheUnitedStatespeoplewholive________aremorefriendly.A.inlargelypopulatedareasB.inNewYorkCityC.inthesoutherncountrysideD.intheNorth答案与解析C在美国，南部地区乡村的人们经常微笑，更加友好。4．Thispassagemighthavebeentakenoutofabookdealingwith________.A.physicsB.chemistryC.biologyD.socialscience答案与解析D文章的题材不是关于物理、化学和生物等自然科学的，而是关于社会科学方面的。BThereisnoclearadviceonhowtouseyourbodylanguage.Whatyoudomightbeinterpreted(诠释)inseveralways,dependingonthesurroundingsandwhoyouaretalkingto.You'llprobablywanttousebodylanguagedifferentlywhentalkingtoyourbosscomparedtowhenyoutalktoagirlyou'reinterestedin.Thefollowingaresomeeffectivewaystoimproveyourbodylanguage.First,tochangeyourbodylanguage,youmustbeawareofyourbodylanguage.Noticehowyousit,howyoustand,howyouuseyourhandsandlegs,andwhatyoudowhiletalkingtosomeone.Youmightwanttopracticeinfrontofamirror.Itmightseemsillybutnooneiswatchingyou.Thiswillgiveyougoodfeedback(反馈)onhowyoulooktootherpeopleandalsogiveyouanopportunitytopracticeabitbeforegoingoutintotheworld.Anothertipistocloseyoureyesandvisualizehowyouwouldstandandsittofeelconfident,openandrelaxedorwhateveryouwanttocommunicate.Seeyourselfmovelikethatversionofyourself.Thentryitout.Youmightalsowanttoobservefriends,rolemodels,moviestarsorotherpeoplewhoyouthinkhavegoodbodylanguage.Observewhattheydoandyoudon'tneedtotakebitsandpiecesyoulikefromthem.Tryusingwhatyoucanlearnfromthem.Someofthesetipsmightseemlikeyouarefaking(假装)something.Butfakeittillyoumakeitausefulwaytolearnsomethingnew.Andremember,feelingsworkbackwardstoo.Ifyousmileabitmoreyouwillfeelhappier.Ifyousitupstraightyouwillfeelmoreenergeticandincontrol.Ifyouslowdownyourmovementsyou'llfeelcalmer.5．What'sthepurposeofthepassage?A.Toshowtheimportanceofbodylanguage.B.Tocomparespokenlanguagewithbodylanguage.C.Togivesometipsonimprovingbodylanguage.D.Tointroducedifferentkindsofbodylanguage.答案与解析C通读全文可知作者写作此文是为了介绍几种更好地使用身体语言的方法。6．Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat________.A.bodylanguageisnotasimportantasspokenlanguageB.moviestarsandmodelsalwayshavegoodbodylanguageC.usingmorebodylanguagecanmakeusmorepopularD.differentbodylanguagesshouldbeusedindifferentsituations答案与解析D根据第一段第二句中的“dependingon...aretalkingto”可知，在不同的场合要使用不同的身体语言。7．Whatdoestheauthorthinkaboutpracticingbodylanguageinfrontofamirror?A.Useless.B.Helpful.C.Powerful.D.Foolish.答案与解析B根据第三段可以看出，作者认为“照着镜子练习身体语言”是有帮助的。Ⅲ.语法填空Ithasbeensaidbefore,butexperiencingitmyselfhasmademewanttosayitagain:Asmilecancrossalllanguagebarriers.I__1__(recent)movedfrom