双基限时练(十三)Unit5PartⅠⅠ.单句语法填空1.Whenspringcomes,________(vary)flowerswillblossom.答案various2.Mydaughterhasmany________(fantasy)inherlittlehead.答案fantasies3.Tomy________(amuse),hecouldn'topenthedoor.答案amusement4.Thekoalaisunique________Australia.答案to5.Theriveris300milesin________(long).答案length6.It'sdifficultforamantodogood________(deed)allhislife.答案deeds7.Wehopethatthisinvestment(投资)willleadtoincreasing________(tour)inthisarea.答案tourism8.Scotlandhasmanylakesandmountains,andisfamous________itsbeautifulcountryside.答案for9.Heworkeddayandnight,andfinallyhisdreamof________(become)ateachercametrue.答案becoming10.Areyoufamiliar________thecomputersoftwaretheyuse?答案with11.—LiLinisverybrightandstudiesveryhardaswell.—It'snowonder________healwaysgetsthefirstplaceintheexamination.答案that12.NiagaraFallsisagreattourist________(attract).答案attractionⅡ.阅读理解AModernthemeparksThehistoryofmodernthemeparksstartedwiththepleasuregardensofEurope,whichwerebuiltaroundimportantcitiesinthe1550s.Themainattractionswereflowers,fountains,dancing,fireworks,games,stageshowsandsomesimpleamusementrides.Thesepleasuregardenswereearlyamusementparks,fromwhichthemeparksdeveloped.Inthelate1880s,withthedecline(衰退)ofpleasuregardensinEurope,amusementparksspreadtoNorthAmerica,mostlytosolvethemoneyproblemofrailwaycompanies.Peopleusedrailwayservicesalotduringtheweektogotowork,butmuchlessonweekendsandotherholidays.Therefore,amusementparkswerebuiltattheendofrailwaylinessothatpeoplewouldusetherailwayseveryday.In1894,PaulBoyton,anIrishAmerican,builttheworld'sfirstmodernamusementparkcalledPaulBoyton'sWaterChutesinChicago,USA.Sincethen,amusementparkshavegrowninnumberandsize.Today,therearestillmanyamusementparksaroundtheworld.Forexample,BakkenAmusementParkinDenmark,whichwasopenedinthe1580s,istheoldestamusementparkintheworld.Modernthemeparksgrewoutofamusementparks.Differentfromamusementparks,themeparksplacemoreimportanceonshowingthemesorideasinsomerelated(相关的)areas.Thesethemeareasrecreatedaspecialtimeandplaceforvisitorstoenjoythemselves.Commonthemesareculture,fantasy,historyandreligion.Themostimportantthemeparkbeganwithamouseandaman,WalterEliasDisney,betterknownasWaltDisney.1.Thispassagemainlytellsusabout________.A.howthefirstmodernamusementparkwasbuiltB.thehistoryofmodernthemeparksC.whatamodernthemeparkisD.whypeoplebuiltamusementparks答案与解析B通过每段的首句即可得知这篇短文主要告诉我们现代主题公园的历史。2.Thereasonwhyamusementparkswerebuiltnearrailwaylinesinthelate1880sisthat________.A.thenumberofpleasuregardensinEuropebecamefewerandfewerB.peoplewantedtoenjoytheirsparetimeonweekendsC.peopleusedrailwayservicesalotduringtheweektogotoworkD.therailwaycompanieswantedtobringinmoremoney答案与解析D概括第二段大意得知19世纪80年代娱乐公园建在铁路附近主要是为了给铁路部门带来经济效益。3.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Themeparksdevelopedfromamusementparks.B.BakkenAmusementParkistheworld'soldestamusementpark.C.EarlyamusementparksstartedinEurope.D.WaltDisneyisthefirstmanintheworldtobuildthemeparks.答案与解析D文章最后一段只提到最重要的主题公园是由WaltDisney建的。4.Supposeitisintheyearof1551,ifaEuropeanwantedtoenjoyhimself,hecouldgoto________.A.apleasuregardenB.athemeparkC.PaulBoyton'sWaterChutesD.BakkenAmusementPark答案与解析A由第一段第一句得知16世纪50年代在一些重要城市建立游乐园,故A项符合题意。BCentralParkOutsideamongthetrees,watchthewildlife—boththehumanandanimalvarieties.Call(212)3603465or(212)3602726foreventsandtours.CentralParkstretchesfrom59thto110thSts.Andfrom5thAve.toCentralParkWest.EmpireStateBuildingThisisamongthemoststrikingbuildingsinthecity,thenation,eventheworld.Theobservationdeck(瞭望台)onthe86thfloorisopentothegeneralpublic,offeringawonderfulviewofthecity.Onthesecondflooryou'llfindtheNewYorkSkyride,asimulated(模拟的)helicopterrideoverManhattan.5th.Ave.at34thSt.,Midtown/(212)7363100.IntrepidSeaAirSpaceMuseumFiveblockswestofTimeSquare,thismuseumhashundredsofair,deepseaandspaceexhibits.Walktheflightdeckofthe900footlongaircraftcarrierIntrepid,seedozensofoldandmodernaircraftandridetheIntrepidNavyFlightSimulator.Pier86,W.46thSt.and12thAve./(212)4650072.MadisonSquareGardenIfit'sbig,itprobablyhappensattheGarden.Checkoutsportingevents,concertsandmuchmore.Toursareavailable.7thAve.,btwn.31stand33rdSts.,Midtown/(212)4656741.5.Theobservationdeckisfor________.A.sightseeingB.flighttrainingC.modelplanesportsD.citytransportation答案与解析A由第二段的“...offeringawonderfulviewofthecity.”可知。6.Ifavisitorisinterestedinmusic,hewillprobablygoto________.A.CentralParkB.EmpireStateBuildingC.IntrepidSeaAirSpaceMuseumD.MadisonSquareGarden答案与解析D由最后一段的“Checkoutsportingevents,concertsandmuchmore.”可知。7.Whatisthepurposeofthesetexts?A.ToprovideinformationoflivinginNewYork.B.ToprovidedirectionsofcitytrafficinNewYork.C.TogivevisitorsaguidetoNewYork.D.TogiveabriefintroductiontothehistoryofNewYork.答案与解析C综合全文内容可知。8.Whatdoestheword“block”mean?A.Itmeans“largesolidpieceofstone”.B.Itmeans“groupofbuildingsboundedbystreets”.C.Itmeans“lengthofonesideofsuchagroup”.D.Itmeans“pieceofwoodormetal”.答案与解析B本题可通过排除法得出正确答案。Ⅲ.语法填空WhenyoutravelinChina,youmaywanttovisitHangzhou,aChinesecity,__1__isfamousforitsnaturalbeautyandhistory.Ifyouwantto