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海量资源尽在星星文库：本资料来源于《七彩教育网》高一英语阅读理解专讲专练含答案及解析四默读：专家认为，做阅读理解不应该是读，而应该是看。默读有利于发展阅读者的内部语言，有利于强化理解，有利于提高阅读速度。测试表明，我们朗读时，一分钟能念125个字就已很不错了，而默读时，每分钟可读150个字以上，有人阅读小说时甚至可达每分钟600字。默读时一定要做到如下三点：①全神贯注。这是有效阅读最需要的心理素质。②积极思维。默读有利于思维活动的开展，有利于深层理解。③减少回视。回视率高不仅限制了速度，也会对内容的理解产生支离破碎的影响。培养默读习惯最好的方法是扩大视幅快读，让你的嘴跟不上你的阅读速度；我们也可用手指压在嘴上或按住喉部，这样就会逐渐改掉嘴唇抖动的坏习惯。PassageA阅读理解Asonecomestosomecrossroads,heorsheseesasignwhichsaysthatdrivershavetostopwhentheycometothemainroadahead.①Atothercrossroads,drivershavetogoslow,buttheydonotactuallyhavetostopunless,ofcourse,thereissomethingcomingalongthemainroad;andatstillothers,theydonothaveeithertostoportogoslow,becausetheyarethemselvesonthemainroad.MrWilliams,whowasalwaysaverycarefuldriver,wasdrivinghomefromworkoneeveningwhenhecametoacrossroad.Ithada“SLOW”sign.Hesloweddownwhenhecametothemainroad,lookedbothwaystoseethatnothingwascoming,andthendroveacrosswithoutstoppingcompletely.Atonceheheardapolicewhistle(口哨声),sohepulledintothesideoftheroadandstopped.②Apolicemanwalkedovertohimwithanotebookandapeninhishandandsaid,“Youdidntstopatthatcrossing.”“Butthesigntheredoesn'tsay‘STOP’.”answeredMrWilliams,“Itjustsays‘SLOW’,andIdidgoslow.”Thepolicemanlookedaroundhim,andalookofsurprisecameoverhisface.③Thenheputhisnotebookandpenaway,scratched(抓)hisheadandsaid,“Well，I'minthewrongstreet！”根据文章内容，选择正确答案：海量资源尽在星星文库：“STOP”signthereB.hepaidnoattentiontothetrafficrulesC.hedidn'thavetostopD.hewaseagertogethome4.LookingroundMrWilliams,thepolicemanwassurprisedbecause____.A.hemetamadmanB.herealizedthathehimselfwasmistakenC.MrWilliamsdaredtospeaktohimlikethatD.MrWilliamswouldnotapologizetohim难句注释①asignwhichsaysthatdrivershavetostopwhentheycometothemainroadahead.一个让驾驶员到了主干道就得停下来的标牌。Totalwords:231Readingtime:____Readingspeed:____海量资源尽在星星文库：②pullintothesideoftheroadandstop转向路边并停了下来③Thepolicemanlookedaroundhim,andalookofsurprisecameoverhisface.这个警察朝他的周围看了看，脸上露出惊讶的表情。PassageB阅读理解Accidentshappenalmosteveryday.Someaccidentsarenotseriousandsomeare.Wereadaboutsuchaccidentsnearlyeverydayinthenewspapers.Itiswrongforpeopletothinkthataccidentstakeplaceonlyontheroadsorhighways,orevenatworkplaces.Homeaccidentsarejustascommon.Becauseveryfewhomeaccidentsarereported,peoplecometothinkthattherearefewaccidentswhichhappeninhomes.Therehavebeenmanycaseswherepeoplefalltotheirdeathsfromhighriseflats.①Childrenoftenfalloverwhilecomingdownthestairs.Oldpeoplemayslip(滑跤)onwetfloorsiftheyarenotcareful.Nowadaystherearealotofmodernelectricalappliances(电器)suchasricecookerswhichmakelifeeasyforthemodernhousewives.Theseappliancescankilliftheyarenotusedintheproperway.Gasstoves(煤气灶)usedforcookingarealsodangerousiftheyarenotproperlyused.Theymaycauseburnsor,inmoreseriouscases,evenfires.②Butallsuchaccidentscanbestoppedifwearecarefulandfollowsimplerulesofsafety.Forexample,itisunwiseforpeopletotryrepairingtheirownelectricalappliancesiftheydonotknowhowto.Itissafertogetthemrepairedbyanelectrician(电工).根据文章内容，选择正确答案：1.Accidentstakeplace____.A.mostlyinhomesB.mostlyonroadsandhighwaysC.mostlyinfactoriesD.almosteverywhere海量资源尽在星星文库：难句注释①Therehavebeenmanycaseswherepeoplefalltotheirdeathsfromhighriseflats.曾有过很多人从高楼摔下而亡的例子。Totalwords:223Readingtime:____Readingspeed:____②Theymaycauseburnsor,inmoreseriouscases,evenfires.它们会导致烧伤，甚至更严重的会引起火灾。PassageC阅读理解EllenParkerwasworriedaboutherhealth.Shecouldnotwalkveryquicklyanditwasdifficultforhertoclimbstairs.Shewassoonoutofbreath.①海量资源尽在星星文库：“IsupposeIhadbettergotothedoctor.”shethought.Shewenttothedoctorandtoldhimherproblem.“I'mnotatallsurprised.”hesaid,“Iknowwhatyourproblemis.”Heexaminedherandthengavehersomeadvice.“IfyoudontdowhatIsay,MrsParker,”hesaid,“Youwillhaveaheartattack(心脏病发作).Itcouldkillyou.”Ellenwasveryworriedassheleftthedoctors.Sheknewthatshehadtotakehisadvicebutthatitwouldnotbeeasyanditwouldtaketime.Thenextdayshewentshopping.Thefirstshopshewentintowasabutchershop(肉铺).“I'dliketenpoundsofsteak(牛排),please.”shesaid.“Certainly,madam.”thebutcherrepliedandwentintothecoldroomandfoundalargepieceofsteak.Hebroughtthehugepieceofmeatbackintotheshopandplaceditonthescale(称).“That'sjusttenpounds.”hesaid.“That'sbigenough.”MrsParkersaid.Thebutcherworkedouttheprice.②“AtS｜4.99apoundthatwillbeS｜49.90,please.Wouldyoulikemetocutitupintosmallerpiecesforyou?”“Oh,Idon'twanttobuythemeat.”MrsParkersaid.“Ifyoudon't