高一英语阅读理解专项练习议论文类1

议论文类@考@资@源@网（I）★★Cheatingcanhappeninalotofdifferentways.Whenpeoplecheat,it’snotfairtootherpeople,likethekidswhostudiedforthetestorwhowerethetruewinnersofagame.Manypeopleliketheactionofcheating.Itmakesdifficultthingsseemeasy,likegettingalltherightanswersonthetest.Butitdoesn’tsolvetheproblemofnotknowingthematerialanditwon’thelponthenexttest---unlessthepersoncheatsagain.@考@资@源@网Somepeopleloserespectforcheatersandthinklessofthem.Thecheatersthemselvesmayfeelbadbecausetheyknowtheyarenotreallyearningthatgoodgrade.And,iftheygetcaughtcheating,theywillbeintroubleatschool,andmaybeathome,too.Somekidscheatbecausethey’rebusyorlazyandtheywanttogetgoodgradeswithoutspendingthetimestudying.Otherkidsmightfeelliketheycan’tpassthetestwithoutcheating.Evenwhenthereseemstobea“goodreason”forcheating,cheatingisn’tagoodidea.Ifyouweresickorupsetaboutsomethingthenightbeforeandcouldn’tstudy,itwouldbebettertotalkwiththeteacheraboutthis.Andifyoudon’thaveenoughtimetostudyforatestbecauseofswimpractice,youneedtotalkwithyourparentsabouthowtobalanceswimmingandschool.@考@资@源@网Akidwhothinkscheatingistheonlywaytopassatestneedstotalkwiththeteacherandhisorherparentssotheycanfindsomesolutions(解决办法)together.Talkingabouttheseproblemsandworkingthemoutwillfeelbetterthancheating.1．Theauthorthinksthatwhenkidscheatinclass,_______.A．itisunfairtootherpeopleB．itdoesharmtotheirheathC．teachersshouldpunishthemD．teachersshouldn’tstopthematonce2．Somestudentslikecheatingmainlybecause_________.A．thematerialinthetestisverydifficultB．theywanttodobetterthantheothersC．cheatingcanmakehardthingsseemveryeasyD．theyhavelittletimetostudytheirlessons3．Thefourthparagraphmainlytellsus______.A．cheatingisn’tagoodideaB．whykidscheatinthetestC．somekidscan’tpassthetestwithoutcheatingD．somekidsdon’tspendthetimestudying4．Wecanlearnfromthepassage______.A．cheatersareoftenthoughthighlyofB．peopleshownorespectforthosewhocheatC．parentswhosekidscheatareoftenintroubleD．kidscheatinthetestbecauseofswimpractice5．Inthepassagethosecheatersareadvisedto_______.A．spendmoretimeonschoolthanonsportsB．findgoodsolutionsinsteadofcheatingC．tryhardtobeintelligentratherthanlazyD．asktheirclassmatesforgoodmethodsofstudy@考@资@源@网1-5ACBBB（II）★★IfyoutravelbyairacrossthecenterofAfricaorSouthAmerica,youflyoverforestsforthousandsofkilometers.Thesegreatforestsaretheoceansoftrees.Theyarefullofthousandsandthousandsofdifferentkindsofplantsandanimal.However,theworldforestsaregettingsmallerallthetime.Wearecuttingdownthetreesbecauseweneedwood,andweneedmorefarmland.Somepeoplesaythattherewillnotbeanyforestslikethesein20or30years.Whatwillhappeniftheydisappear?Ifwecutdownourforests,alotofplantsandanimalswilldisappearfromtheworld.Inalotofplacesthenewfarmlandwillsoonlookliketheolddeserts.Cropswillnotgrowthere.Itwillnotrainveryoften,andtheweatherwillgetveryhot.Perhapstheclimateoftheworldwillchange.Thiswillbedangerousforeveryoneintheworld.Thatiswhywemusttakecareofforests.1.Thepassagemainlytellsusabout_________.A.theimportanceoftakingcareofourforestsB.theresultofcuttingdownthetreesC.theworldofgreatforestsD.thereasonsforformingthedeserts2.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.AfricaandSouthAmericaaretheoceansoftrees.B.Forestsarehomesfordifferentkindsofanimals.C.Forestsareusuallyseveralsquarekilometerslarge.D.Differentplantscan’tbefoundinthesameforest.3.Theneedformorewoodandmorelandresultsin________.A.thechangeoftheworldclimateB.thedisappearanceofmanyplantsandanimalsC.moredesertandlessfarmlandD.alloftheabove4.Whatwillhappenin20or30yearsinsomepeople’sview?A.We’llhavemoreandgreatforests.B.We’llhaveenoughlandtosupportourpeople.C.We’llhavenoforestslikethoseinthecenterofAfrica.D.We’llhaveenoughwoodtodosomecooking.5.Thewriterthinks________.A.itnecessaryforpeopletocutdowntheforests@考@资@源@网B.itnecessaryforpeopletoprotecttheforestsC.itimpossibleforpeopletotakecareoftheworldD.itimportantforeveryonetokeepanimals1-5ABDCB（III）★★Shoppingisnotassimpleasyoumaythink!Thereareallsortsoftricksatplayeachtimewereachoutforthatparticularbrandofproductontheshelf.Colouring,forexample,variesaccordingtowhattheproducersaretryingtosell.Healthfoodsarepackagedingreens,yellowsorbrownsbecausewethinkoftheseashealthycolours.Icecreampacketsareoftenblueandexpensivegoods,likechocolates,aregoldorsilver.Whensomekindofpainkillerwasbroughtoutrecently,researchersfoundthatthecoloursturnedthecustomersoffbecausetheymadetheproductlookweakandineffective.Eventually,itcameonthemarketinadarkblueandwhitepackage—bluebecausewethinkofitassafe,andwhiteascalm.Thesizeofaproductcanattractashopper.Butquiteoftenabottledoesn’tcontainasmuchasitappearsto.Itisbelievedthatthebetter-knowncompaniesspend,onaverage,70percentofthetotalcostoftheproductitselfonpackaging!Themostsuccessfulproducersknowthatit’snotenoughtohaveagoodproduct.ThefounderofPearssoap,whofor25yearshasusedprettylittlegirlstopromote(推销)theirgoods,cametotheconclusion:“Anyfoolcanmakesoap,butittakesageniustosellit.”1．Whichofthefollowingmaytrickashopperintobuyingaproductaccordingtothetext?A.Thecostofitspackage.@考@资@源@网B.Thepriceofthep