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记叙文类高*考*资*源*网（I）★★WatchingsomechildrentryingtocatchbutterfliesonehotAugustafternoon,Iwasremindedofanincidentinmyownchildhood．WhenIwasaboyof12inSouthCarolina,somethinghappenedtomethatcuredmeforeverofwantingtoputanywildcreatureinacage.Welivedontheedgeofawood,andeveryeveningatduskthemockingbirdswouldcomeandrestinthetreesandsing.Thereisn’tamusicalinstrumentmadebymanthatcanproduceamorebeautifulsoundthanthesongofthemockingbird.IdecidedthatIwouldcatchayoungbirdandkeepitinacageandinthatwaywouldhavemyownprivatemusician.Ifinallysucceededincatchingoneandputitinacage.Atfirst,initsfrightatbeingcaptured,thebirdflutteredaboutthecage,buteventuallyitsettleddowninitsnewhome.Ifeltverypleasedwithmyselfandlookedforwardtosomebeautifulsingingfrommytinymusician.Ihadleftthecageoutonourbackporch,andontheseconddayofthebird’scaptivitymynewpet’smotherflewtothecagewithfoodinhermouth.Thebabybirdateeverythingshebroughttoit.Iwaspleasedtoseethis.CertainlythemotherknewbetterthanIhowtofeedherbaby.ThefollowingmorningwhenIwenttoseehowmycaptivewasdoing,Idiscovereditonthefloorofthecage,dead.Iwasshocked!Whathadhappened!Ihadtakenexcellentcareofmylittlebird,orsoIthought.ArthurWayne,thefamousornithologist,happenedtobevisitingmyfatheratthetime,hearingmecryingoverthedeathofmybird,explainedwhathadoccurred.“Amothermockingbird,findingheryounginacage,willsometimesbringitpoisonberries.Shethinksitbetterforheryoungtodiethantoliveincaptivity.”NeversincethenhaveIcaughtanylivingcreatureandputitinacage.Alllivingcreatureshavearighttolivefree.1．Whydidthewritercatchamockingbirdwhenhewasaboyof12?A．Hehadjustgotanewcage.B．Helikeditsbeautifulfeather.C．Hewantedittosingforhim.D．Hewantedapetforacompanion.2．Themockingbirddiedbecauseit______.A．wasfrightenedtodeathB．atethepoisonousfooditsmothergaveitC．refusedtoeatanythingD．drankthepoisonouswaterbymistake3．Anornithologistprobablymeans______.A．areligiouspersonB．akindpersonC．aschoolmasterD．anexpertinbirds4．Whatisthemostimportantlessonthewriterlearnedfromtheincident?A．Freedomisveryvaluabletoallcreatures.高*考*资*源*网B．Allbirdsputinacagewon’tlivelong.C．Youshouldkeepthebirdsfromtheirmother.D．Becarefulaboutfoodyougivetobabybirds.1-4CBDA（II）★★Onceuponatimeamanbecameagreatarcher(射手)．Heaskedthekingtodeclarehimasthegreatestarcherofthecountry．Thekingwasabouttodosowhenanoldservantofthekingsaid，“Wait，sir．Iknowanoldmanwholivesintheforest．Heisamuchgreaterarcher．Letthisyoungmangotohimandlearnfromhimforatleastthreeyears．”Themancouldnotbelievethattherecouldbeagreaterarcherthanhim，buthewentandfoundtheoldmanandhewas!Forthreeyearshelearnedfromhim．Thenoneday，whenhethoughthehadlearnedeverything，thethoughtaroseinhim：“IfIkillthisoldman，thenIwillbethegreatestarcher．”Theoldmanhadgonetocutwoodandhewascomingbackcarryingwoodonhisshoulder．Theyoungmanhidbehindatree，waitingtokillhim．Heshotanarrow．Theoldmantookasmallpieceofwoodandthrewit．Itstruckthearrowandthearrowturnedbackandwoundedtheyoungmanverydeeply．Theoldmancame，tookOutthearrowandsaid。“Iknewthatsomedayorotheryouweregoingtodothis．That’swhyIhavenottaughtyouthissecret．Thereisnoneedtokillme．MyMasterisstillalive，andI’mnothingbeforehim．Youmustbewithhimforatleastthirtyyears．Andheisveryold，SOgofast!Findtheoldman!”1．Theunderlinedwordinthe1stparagraphisclosestinmeaningto“”.A．admireB．adviseC．announceD．admit2．Theyoungarcherwantedtokilltheoldmaninthe_______.A．hehadnothingmoretolearnfromhimB．hecouldthenbecomethegreatestarcherC．theoldmanrefusedtoteachhimeverythingD．theking’soldservantorderedhimtodoSO3．Thefollowingpicturesshowwhathappenedbetweentheyoungarcherandhismaster．Whichistherightorderoftheevents?A．1—2—3—4B．4—3—2—1C．4—2—3—1D．4—2—1—34．Whatdoyouthinkwouldmostprobablyhappennext?A．Theyoungarcherdiedfromthewoundsoonafter．B．Thekingdeclaredtheyoungmanthegreatestarcher．C．Theyoungarcherfoundtheoldman’smasterandkilledhim．D．Theyoungarchersetofftolookfortheoldman’smaster．5．Whatlessoncanyoulearnfromthestory?A．There’salwayssomeonebetterthanyouinthisworld．B．Youmustnevertrytobecomebetterthanyourteacher．C．Theolderamanis，thebetterarcherheusuallybecomes．D．Alwaysuseapieceofwoodtoprotectyourselffromanarrow．高*考*资*源*网1-5CBCDA（III）★AmandaClementgrewupinHudson，SouthDakota．Baseballwasalwaysherfavoritesport．OnceinawhileherbrotherHankandhisfriendswouldletherplayfirstbaseintheirgames．Moreoften，however，theyaskedhertoumpire(裁判)forthem，becausetheyknewhercallswouldbefairandtherewouldbenoarguing．Onedayin1904，AmandaandhermothertraveledtoHawarden，Iowa，towatchHankplayforthehometeamagainstHawarden．Whentheyarrivedattheballfield，twolocalteamswerewaitingtoplayapreliminary(预备)game．Theumpirehadn’tarrived，soHankarguedthattheteamsshouldlethissisterserveasumpire．Theplayersfinallyagreed．Amanda，thensixteenandstandingfivefeet，teninchestall，madeperfectcalls．Shewassogoodthatplayersforthemaingameaskedher10umpireforthemandevenofferedtopayher．Thus，atsixteen，AmandaClementbecamethefirstpaidfemalebaseballumpireonrecord．SheishonoredintheBaseballHallofFameinCooperstown，NewYork．1．HankandhisfriendsoftenaskedAmandatoumpireforthembecauseA．theywantedtomakeherhappyB．shecalledthemb