高三英语一轮综合测试1大纲版SBUnits14

综合能力测试(一)SBⅠUnits1～4时间：120分钟满分：150分第Ⅰ卷(选择题共95分)第一部分：英语知识运用(共三节，满分50分)第一节：语音知识(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其画线部分与所给单词的画线部分读音相同的选项。1．JulyA．diaryB．energyC．replyD．daily2．medicineA．twiceB．medicalC．perfectD．clinic3．seizeA．neighbourB．weighC．eightD．receive4．determineA．remindB．ministerC．smileD．tidy5．existA．experienceB．examineC．exciteD．explode答案：1.C2.A3.D4.B5.B第二节：语法和词汇知识(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。6．—Wouldyouliketojoinmeforawalkafterschool?—________，butIpromisedNancytogooutwithher.A．I'dliketoB．IlikeitC．Idon'tD．Iwill解析：I'dliketo为Wouldyouliketodo...？的省略回答。答案：A7．Macaohasdeveloped________fastinthepastdecadethatitattractstheworld'sattention.A．reallyB．suchC．tooD．so解析：so＋形容词＋that从句，意为“如此……以致于……”。答案：D8．ChinawilllaunchChangE­Ⅱin2010andChangE­Ⅲ________atpresent.A．makeB．isbeingmadeC．ismadeD．ismaking解析：根据句中的时间状语atpresent可知选择现在进行时。答案：B9．Asarecentstudyshows，oncetheH1N1flupatients________tohospital，theelderlyhaveahigherriskofdying.A．weresendingB．willsendC．aresentD．havesent解析：考查时态和语态。结合语意“一项最近的研究表明，一旦甲型H1N1流感病人住院，老年人的死亡风险更大”，在这个once引导的状语从句中应用一般现在时。主语是动作的承受者，应该用被动语态。因此答案是C。答案：C10．Ifyoudon'tgotothecinemaweekend________.A．nordoIB．norwillIC．sodoID．sowillI解析：否定句的情况也适用于另外一人，用nor＋助动词＋主语，依据条件句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时的规则，选择norwillI。答案：B11．(2010·南京质检)ItisfromMay1toOctober31,2010________theWorldExpo2010willbeheld，________isagreateventfortheChinesepeople.A．when；thatB．that；whenC．which；whenD．that；which解析：第一空that引出强调句，第二空which引出非限制性定语从句。答案：D12．________inthefieldsonaMarchafternoon，Icouldfeelthewarmthofspring，feelinggood.A．TowalkB．WalkingC．WalkedD．Havingwalked解析：句子的主语I与walk之间为主动关系，故用ing形式作伴随状语。答案：B13．(2010·南京质检)You'dbettergotobed.Thereisn'tanythingonTVworth________upfor.A．gettingB．stayingC．risingD．waiting解析：stayup熬夜。getup起床；riseup升起；waitup等候。答案：B14．TheAmericaneconomyisstillintrouble，________theChineseeconomyisbeginningtopickup.A．whenB．howeverC．whileD．therefore解析：while用于二者的对比转折，意为“然而”。however然而，后跟逗号；when既然，突然；therefore因此。答案：C15．(2010·江苏诸暨中学月考)Helooksoldforhisage.Ithinkhemusthave________alotinthoseyears.A．goneoverB．gonebyC．gonethroughD．gonewith解析：gothrough经历(艰难困苦)。goover复习，仔细检查；goby(时光)流逝；gowith与……配套。答案：C16．Nocountrycan________Chinainastronomythesedays.A．suitB．fitC．matchD．catch解析：matchsb.insth.在某方面是某人的对手。答案：C17．Thegovernmentremindedthecitizensto________thehiddendangerofH1N1virus.A．huntforB．watchoutC．watchoutforD．lookout解析：watchoutfor当心，留心。答案：C18．Thenews________ChairmanHuattendedthegrandpartyincelebrationofMacao'sreturningtoChinafortenyears.A．/B．thatC．whichD．what解析：that引出同位语从句，说明news的内容。答案：B19．Throughsomuchtrouble，helearned________everyoneneededfriendshipand________selfconfidenceisimportant.A．that；/B．/；/C．that；thatD．/；what解析：并列宾语从句中第一个that可以省略；第二个that不可省略。答案：C20．Asweknow，________goodknowledgeofcomputeris________mustinbusinessworldnowadays.A．a；theB．a；aC．the；theD．the；a解析：aknowledgeof...精通……；amust一件必需品。答案：B第三节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，标在试卷相应位置。(2009·北京卷)James'sNewBicycleJamesshookhismoneyboxagain.Nothing！Hecarefully__21__thecoinsthatlayonthebed，$24.52wasallthathehad.Thebicyclehewantedwasatleast$90！__22__onearthwashegoingtogetthe__23__ofthemoney?Heknewthathisfriendsallhadbicycles.Itwas__24__tohangaroundwithpeoplewhenyouweretheonlyonewithoutwheels.Hethoughtaboutwhathecoulddo.Therewasno__25__askinghisparents，forheknewtheyhadnomoneyto__26__.Therewasonlyonewaytogetmoney，andthatwasto__27__it.Hewouldhavetofindajob.__28__whowouldhirehimandwhatcouldhedo？HedecidedtoaskMr.Clayforadvice，whousuallyhad__29__onmostthings.“Well，youcanstartrighthere，”saidMr.Clay.“Mywindowsneedcleaningandmycarneedswashing.”Thatwasthe__30__ofJames'sodd­job(零工)business.Forthreemonthsheworkedeverydayafterfinishinghishomework.Hewasamazedbythe__31__ofjobsthatpeoplefoundforhimtodo.Hetookdogsandbabiesforwalks，clearedoutcupboards，andmendedbooks.Helostcountofthe__32__ofcarshewashedandwindowshecleaned，butthe__33__increasedandheknewthathewouldsoonhave__34__forthebicyclehelongedfor.Theday__35__camewhenJamescountedhismoneyandfound$94.32.He__36__notimeandwentdowntotheshoptopickupthebicyclehewanted.Herode__37__home，lookingforwardtoshowinghisnewbicycletohisfriends.Ithadbeenhard__38__forthemoney，butJamesknewthathevaluedhisbicyclefarmore__39__hehadboughtitwithhisownmoney.Hehad__40__whathethoughtwasimpossible，andthatwasworthevenmorethanthebicycle.21．A.cleanedB．coveredC．countedD．checked22．A.HowB．WhyC．WhoD．What23．A.amountB．partC．sumD．rest24．A.braveB．hardC．smartD．unfair25．A.pointB．reasonC．resultD．right26．A.splitB．spendC．spareD．save27．A.borrowB．earnC．raiseD．collect28．A.OrB．SoC．ForD．But29．A.decisionsB．experienceC．opinionsD．knowledge30．A.beginningB．introductionC．requirementD．opening31．A.similarityB．qualityC．suitabilityD．variety32．A.brandB．numberC．sizeD．type33．A.effortB．pressureC．moneyD．trouble34．A.allB．enoughC．muchD．some35．A.finallyB．instantlyC．normallyD．regularly36．A.gaveB．leftC．tookD．wasted37．A.patientlyB．proudlyC．silentlyD．tiredly38．A.applyingB．askingC．lookingD．working39．A.sinceB．ifC．thanD．though40．A.deservedB．benefitedC．achievedD．learned答案：一个不服输的孩子，三