高三英语一轮综合测试9大纲版SBUnits910

综合能力测试(九)SBⅡUnits9～10时间：120分钟满分：150分第Ⅰ卷(选择题共95分)第一部分：英语知识运用(共三节，满分50分)第一节：语音知识(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其画线部分与所给单词的画线部分读音相同的选项。1．manageA．rateB．handbagC．cottageD．castle2．angerA．conductB．gentlyC．shineD．single3．protectionA．locationB．suggestionC．televisionD．question4．FeverA．operateB．settleC．sceneryD．necklace5．extraA．expressB．exhibitionC．experienceD．examine答案：1.C2.D3.A4.C5.B第二节：语法和词汇知识(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。6．Ifyoukeepon，you'llmake________differenceandput________endtoyourbadhabit.A．a；anB．a；theC．the；anD．the；an解析：makeadifference产生结果，带来变化；putanendto结束。答案：A7．________rapidprogresshasBillmadethatwealladmirehim.A．VeryB．SoC．SuchD．Too解析：so＋形容词置于句首，或such＋形容词＋复数名词/不可数名词，句子采用部分倒装；progress为不可数名词，故选用such。答案：C8．—Whereisyournewhomenow?—Inthenewdevelopedzone.ButI________downtownforfiveyears.A．havelivedB．hadlivedC．livedD．wasliving解析：过去一段时间内做了某事，为过去真实的情况，用一般过去时。答案：C9．Thesoldiers________theirmotherlandagainsttheenemies.A．protectedB．preventedC．defendedD．guarded解析：defend指“保卫、防御”，应用范围广。defendoneselfagainst指“防御敌人”。guard指“注意、观察、戒备”，以免受到可能性的攻击或伤害；protect指“保护”以免遭受危险或伤害等”。答案：C10．IwrotedownwhatIsawinmyhometown________mymemorieswerestillfresh.A．whenB．whileC．afterD．until解析：while趁着，引出时间状语从句，whilemymemorieswerestillfresh趁着记忆新鲜时。答案：B11．(2010·北京朝阳区月考)Youneedn'ttakeataxitogotothestationbecauseitis________awalkdistancehere.A．fromB．whithinC．underD．around解析：withinawalkdistance在走着的距离内，很近。答案：B12．________itraintomorrow，wewouldhavetoputoffthevisittotheGreatWall.A．WereB．ShouldC．WouldD．Will解析：should置于句首，意为“万一，假如”。答案：B13．Thegoal，hesays，istolive________theworldaroundus.A．incontactwithB．intouchwithC．inexchangeforD．inharmonywith解析：inharmonywith与……和谐共处。答案：D14．Thepracticeofhangingclothesintheyardisacommon________inmanypartsofthecountryareas.A．lookB．signC．sightD．appearance解析：本题考查名词的词义辨析。衣服挂在院子，应该是看到的一种“景象”，所以选C。look表示“面貌”；sign表示“迹象，符号，手势等”；appearance表示“(人的)外表”或“(城市的)市容”。答案：C15．________hearingthehurricanewasontheway，weallfellintoapanic.A．AtB．OnC．InD．Assoonas解析：ondoingsth.一……就……；assoonas一……就……，其后跟从句。答案：B16．—Excuseme.Canyousparemeafewminutes?—________？A．WhatisitB．What'smoreC．What'sonD．What'sup解析：Whatisit？意为“是什么？”；What'smore意为“而且”；What'son？表示“上演什么？”；根据对方请求抽出时间来帮忙这一信息，此处应该问what’sup？“怎么了？”“发生什么事情了？”答案：D17．—Nowlet'sgoonwithanotherproblem.Doyoufollowme?—________，Professor.A．No，IamnotB．Yes，IwillC．No，Imustn'tD．Yes，perfectly解析：本题考查交际英语中的省略形式。根据语境，此题中对于Doyoufollowme？完整结构的答语为Yes，Iperfectlyfollowyou.也就是“完全能听懂对方的话语的意思”。把与前句中相同的成分省略以后就成了D项的形式。答案：D18．________isreported，the2016OlympicGameswillbeheldinRio.A．ItB．AsC．WhatD．Which解析：as引出非限制性定语从句，可放在句首，而which不能位于句首。答案：B19．________wehaveincommonis________webothlikeplayingchess.A．What；whatB．What；thatC．That；thatD．That；what解析：第一空what引出主语从句，作从句的宾语；第二空that引出表语从句不充当任何句子成分。答案：B20．________weliveinharmonywithnature，we'llgetpunishedbynature.A．IfB．UnlessC．WhileD．Before解析：unless如果不，用来引导条件状语从句。答案：B第三节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，标在试卷相应位置。IgrewupinatinyBaltimorerowhouseinafarawaymountainarea.Myparents__21__thenecessitiesoflife__22__theycouldn'tgivemuchmore.Ifaskedmyfather__23__apairofjeans，hewouldsay，“Ifyouwantthem，makethemoneyandbuythem__24__.”Hewasn'tbeingmean；hejustcouldn't__25__them.Fromage12on，Ididpart­timejobsafterschool.WhenI__26__fromhighschool，Ijoinedthenavy.SoonIwasinabootcamp(新兵训练营)atParisinland，S.C.，whereIlearnedthatlifeinthenavycenteredaroundcompletingdaily__27__.Thesecouldbeanythingfromcleaningthecamptoconductingmock(模拟的)battles.Completingthesetaskssuccessfully__28__discipline，team­workandresponsibility.Itdidn't__29__whetheryouwereblack，whiteorAsian，everyoneworkedtogetherforthe__30__ofthecompany.Iwent__31__tograduatefromtheU．S.NavalAcademyandlaterbecameanofficerinthenavy.ThepartofmyjobI__32__mostwasthecounseling(咨询)meetings.I__33__withthefamilymembersofthemenandwomeninmy__34__，tryingtohelpthemdealwiththelongperiodsof__35__.Theseprovedpopularandwordofthemspread.__36__Iwasbeingaskedtogiveencouraging__37__tobusinessgroups，educatorsandkidsacrossthecountry.ButIconsiderthebootcampmyfirstreal__38__，andmylifeisstillguidedbythe__39__lessonsIlearnedthere.Ittaughtmediscipline，friendshipandthepriderelatedtosettingataskeverydayandworkinghardto__40__it.21．A.providedB．gotC．madeD．bought22．A.whileB．butC．soD．or23．A.aboutB．withC．forD．of24．A.themselvesB．ourselvesC．yourselfD．myself25．A.payB．findC．produceD．afford26．A.cameB．returnedC．escapedD．graduated27．A.drillsB．tasksC．exercisesD．reports28．A.includedB．askedC．requiredD．met29．A.matterB．meanC．existD．work30．A.goodB．bossC．restD．right31．A.outB．onC．awayD．off32．A.tookB．hatedC．enjoyedD．did33．A.endedB．beganC．continuedD．held34．A.chargeB．situationC．positionD．choice35．A.lessonsB．meetingsC．trainingD．separation36．A.LongbeforeB．BeforelongC．AsusualD．Onceagain37．A.performancesB．descriptionsC．speechesD．gifts38．A.vacationB．placeC．jobD．travel39．A.importantB．bitterC．normalD．difficult40．A.gainB．achieveC．showD．match答案：21．A考查动词。这里意思是“父母提供给我生活的必需品”，“提供”应该使用provided。22．B考查连词。虽然父母能为我提供生活必备品，但不能提供很多，选择but表示转折。23．C考查介词。这里是指向爸爸要钱买牛仔裤，“向某人要”可使用ask...for...来表示。24．C考查代