高中英语unit2Healthyeating第4课时UnitRevision强化练习

高中英语unit2Healthyeating第4课时UnitRevision强化练习新人教版必修3Ⅰ.六选五根据短文内容，从下面的选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余项。(2014·宝鸡中学适应性训练)A．ThehistoryofthecityB．Thecityattractedallkindsofimmigrantsanddevelopeditsmulti­cultures.C．ThebriefintroductiontoNewOrleansD．TheoriginofJazzE．ThepopulationofthecityF．Africanpeoplearrivedandtheybroughttheirowntraditionsincludingmusic.1．________NewOrleans,thecityofLouisiana,isoneofthemostcolorfulandinterestingplacesinNorthAmerica.Itiswellknownforitsmulticulturalcuisine(菜肴)anditscolonialarchitectureandisconsideredbymostexpertstobethebirthplaceofjazz,theonemusicstylethattheUSAcanlayclaimtoinventing.2．________Thecitywasfoundedin1718,atatimewhenFranceownedthatpartofNorthAmerica.Partofitsdiversityresultsfromthefactthatitwassubjectedtomanydifferentinfluences.FrancesoldLouisianatoSpainin1763,gotitback40yearslater,andalmostimmediatelysoldtheterritorytotheUSA.3．________Asthecityprospered(繁荣),itbecameamagnet(磁铁)forallkindsofimmigrantsfromEuropeandotherpartsoftheUSA,andwasalsothefirstchoicedestinationofbreedblackslaves.Therichculturalmixledtoarelaxedattitudetolifeandanappreciationofgoodfood,wine,musicanddancing.Therewerefrequentfestivals.4．________Bytheendofthe1700s,peopleofAfricandescent(祖先)madeupmorethanhalfthecity'spopulation.ManymorearrivedviatheCaribbeanandbroughtwiththemWestIndianculturaltraditions.Bythemid­18thcentury,blackNewOrleanspeopleweregatheringsociallyonSundaysataspecialmarketoutsidethecity,wheretheywereabletorememberandpracticetheirtraditionalAfricandanceanddrummingmusic.Therootsofjazzcanbetracedtotheseevents.5．________NativeAmericanmusiciansthencombinedtheirmusicwiththeAfricantraditionsandbandsplayingamixtureofstylesbegantoperforminstreetfestivals.Europeanscametolistenandcontributeandtherootsofjazzwereestablished.LouisArmstrong,themostfamousjazzmusicianofalltime,wasinfluencedbytheserichmusicalmixtureswhenheheardthemintheearlyyearsofthe20thcentury.答案：1－5CABFDⅡ.阅读表达阅读下面短文，并根据短文后的要求回答问题(请注意问题后的字数要求)。[1]It'ssafe,it'ssimple,anditworks:Drinkingrightamountsofwaterreallycanhelpyouloseweight,newresearchshows.[2]Inwhatresearchersclaimisthefirst­evertrialoftheeffectofwaterconsumptiononweightloss,scientistsfromVirginiaTechfoundthatdieterswhostartedeachmealwithtwoglassesofwaterlostnearlyfivepoundsmore,onaverage,thandieterswhodidnot,overthecourseof12weeks.There'snoshortageofclearevidenceabouthowwatermightworktocontrolyourappetite(食欲).It________soyoudon'teatsomuch;itkeepsdownyourthirstsothatyoudon'tturntocalorie­richsodasorjuices.Butuntilnow,theresearcherssay,therehasbeennotrueevidencethatwater'sappetite­controllingbenefitsevertranslateintoactualweightloss.Nowthereis.Inthe12­weekstudyperiod,dietersinstructedtodrinkwaterwitheverymeallostanaverageof15.5pounds;dietersgivennoinstructionslost,onaverage,just11pounds.[3]Perhapsthemostsurprisingthingaboutthefindingishowlittlewestillknowabouthealthywaterconsumptioningeneral.Infact,althoughdoctorsandpublichealthauthoritiesregularlyremindustodrinkmorewater,veryfewstudiesgiveanyinsightintowhatouridealquantitymaybe.[4]Thenewresultstodaysuggestthatmanypeoplecouldindeedstandtodrinkalittlemorewaterthantheydo.Butifyou'relookingtoloseweight,beawarethatitisactuallypossibletodrinktoomuchwater,andyouprobablywon'thelpmattersanybydrinkingtoomuchwateratatime.Inextremecases,itcanevenbedeadly.Acoupleofglasseswitheachmeal,however,shouldbenoproblematallforahealthyperson.1．Whatisthemainideaofthetext？(nomorethan8words)________________________________________________________________________2．Completethefollowingstatementwithproperwords.(nomorethan2words)Enoughobviousevidence________________howyourappetitemightbeunderthecontrolofwater.3．FillintheblankinParagraph2withproperwords.(nomorethan3words)________________________________________________________________________4．Whyshouldweavoiddrinkingtoomuchwateratatime？(nomorethan6words)________________________________________________________________________5．Whatdoestheword“it”(Line1,Paragraph1)probablyreferto？(nomorethan6words)________________________________________________________________________答案：1．Drinkingwatercanhelploseweight.2．hasproved3．fillsyouup4．Becauseitmightcause/leadto/resultindeath.5．Drinkingrightamountsofwater.Ⅲ.任务型读写阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填一个单词。Teenagerstodayliveinaverycompetitiveworld.Itismoreimportantthanevertosucceedatschoolifyouhopetohaveachanceinthejobmarketafterwards.It'snowonderthatmanyyoungpeopleworryaboutlettingdowntheirparents,theirclassmatesandthemselves.Intryingtopleaseeveryone,theytakeontoomanytasksuntilitbecomesharderandhardertobalancehomework,parties,sportsactivitiesandfriends.Theresultisthatyoungpeoplesufferfromstress.Therearedifferentwaysofdealingwithstress.Everyoneknowsthatcaffeine,whetheritisintheformofcoffeeorsoftdrinks,keepsyouawakeandactive.Butcaffeineisadrugwhichcanbecomeaddictive(上瘾).Intheend,likeotherdrugs,caffeineonlyleadstomorestress.Abetterwaytodealwithstressistoexercise.Researchhasprovedthatphysicalexerciseisagoodreleaseforstress,becauseitincreasescertainchemicalsinthebrainwhichcalmyoud