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1高一英语同步练习：必修4Unit2Workingtheland第1课时warming-up&vocabulary基础练习本单元重点词汇、短语A．词汇_______________vt.&vi斗争；拼搏；努力,_______________n.发现；发觉_______________vt.&vi伸展；使变大,_____________adv.因此；所以；因而,_______________vt.&vi.输出；出口,_______________vt.&vi遗憾；惋惜,_______________vt.减少；缩减,_______n.评论；vi.&vt.表达意见；作出评论_______________n.饥饿；欲望vt.&vi.（使）饥饿_________n.生产；制造bacterian.(复数)_____________nutritionn.________________________decaden.________________disturbingadj._____________________confusevt._______________circulatevt.&vi._________________mineraln._______________________B．短语worktheland_________________thanksto_________________________rid…of,___________________be______________with对…感到满意______________________宁愿；宁可，_____________逐渐增强；建立；开发,leadto_________＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿focuson_________＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿,__________使…免受（影响）；使…不含（有害物）,实战演练一,根据句意及首字母提示补全单词1.Heis_______(晒黑)fromadayonthebeach.2.Writemeaone-page____(总结，摘要)ofthisreport.3.Good_____(营养)isessentialforgoodhealth.4.Whenhewasacollegestudent,hemajoredin________(有机的)chemistry.25.Somefruitsmaylookbeautiful,butinsidethereisusuallymorewaterthanvitaminsand_____(矿物质).6.Thecarfactoryhopestoincreaseitso____by30%nextyear.7.Wee_____goodstoover40differentcountries.8.Thebirde_______itswingsandflewoff.9.Wemadeac_____experimentinthescienceclass.10.Hee______himselfwithapairofsharpaxesandsetofffortheforest.二,用下列短语的正确形式填空：thanksto;besatisfiedwith;wouldrather;ridof;keep…freefrom;leadto;focus…on;buildup;work…;makenocommenton;bereducedto;confuse…with…;strugglewith;hadahungerfor;1.Ithinkyou‘dbetter_______yourbadhabits.2.I’______thejob.3.yourhelp，muchtroublewassaved．4.Don’t____Austria_____Australia.5.He_____inamine.6.Thepoorwoman_______begging.7.Thepolicechief__________\abouttheattack.8.I_______watchTVathomethangotothecinema.9.Laziness_______hisfailure.Whilehardworkledtohisbrother’ssuccess.10.He________alltheirattention_______findingasolutiontotheproblem.11.Onedayyourbookswill_______intoalibrary.12.Tryand______hisconfidence.13.Thisalso_____theair,soil,waterandcrops_______chemical.14.Theshopkeeper________thethief.15.ThomasEdison__________knowledgewhenhewasyoung.三,用所给词的适当形式填空1.Somefisharevery_______(production)；theylaythousandsofeggs.2.Duringtheschoolholidaysthechildrenenjoyedtheir______(free).33.Priceshaverisensteadilyduringthepastseveral________（decade）.4.Haveyouever______(grow)anyplants?5.Nowusingchemical_______(fertile)hasbecomeverycommoninfarming.反馈检测单项填空1.---Shallwegoskatingorstayathome?---Which____doyourself?A.doyouratherB.wouldyouratherC.willyouratherD.shouldyourather2.---DoyoumindifIopenthewindow?---_____Ifeelabitcold.A.Ofcoursenot.B.I’dratheryoudidn’t.C.Goahead.D.Whynot?3.---Won’tyoutellmemoreaboutyourproblem?---I____talkaboutitanymore.A.wouldrathernotB.wouldliketoC.wouldrathernottoD.shouldlikenot4.Itisvery____thattherehasbeenanincreaseincrimeinthelastsixmonths.A.disturbingB.disturbedC.interruptingD.interrupted5.Itwas_____yourstupiditythatwelostthegame.A.thankstoB.becauseC.thanktoD.leadto6.Itisnoteasyto_____oneselfofbadhabits.A.freeB.ridC.removeD.form7.Agoodstorydoesnotnecessarilyhavetohaveahappyending,butthereadermustnotbeleft____.A.unsatisfiedB.unsatisfying4C.tobeunsatisfyingD.beingunsatisfied8.Progresssofarhasbeenverygood._____,wearesurethattheprojectwillbecompletedontime.A.HoweverB.OtherwiseC.ThereforeD.Besides9.Heisadoctorby______.A.occupationB.businessC.professionD.trade10.---Robertisindeedawiseman!---Oh,yes.HowoftenIhaveregretted_____hisadvice.A.totakeB.takingC.nottotakeD.nottaking11.Harvey_____thecirculationoftheblood.A.discoveredB.inventedC.discoveriesD.found12.Withnohopeforcureandnowayto____herpainandsufferingfromtheterribledisease,thepatientsoughtherdoctor’shelptoendherlife.A.reduceB.increaseC.decreaseD.cut13.Billwasdoingalotofphysicalexercisetobuildup_____.A.abilityB.forceC.strengthD.mind14.Allhislifetheoldman____hisillness.A.struggledforB.struggledwithC.struggledofD.struggledalong15._____allkindsofknowledge,hewasadmittedtoakeyuniversity.A.EquippedwithB.EquippedforC.ArmedatD.Armedof5