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1高一英语同步练习：必修4Unit2Workingtheland单元综合评估测试（100分45分钟）一、单项填空（20分）1.—--What’sthematterwithJeff?—--_______hasmadehimunhappy.A.HavingnotinvitedB.NottoinviteC.NotbeinginvitedD.Nothavinginvited2.Hestruggled________cancerfortwoyears,butintheendhedied.A.forB.toC.onD.with3.Lotsofwastehasbeendumpedintotheriver,whichhasledto___.A.lotsoffishhavingbeenkilledB.killlotsoffishC.lotsoffishbeingkilledD.lotsoffishtokill4.Theconstructionofthebuildinghasbeenfinishedontime____theengineers’hardworking.A.astoB.thankstoC.thanksforD.butfor5.Whatweneedtosettleinthisareanowishowto____allthehyacinth(水葫芦),whichcanmakethewaterdirty.A.getridofB.getonwithC.getthroughwithD.getdownto6.——Somemorewine?2——Thankyou.____.Ihavetodrivehome.A.WithpleasureB.I’drathernotC.ThatwouldbeniceD.JustwhatIneeded7.Ifwaterisheated,itwill______.A.expandB.spreadC.developD.increase8.Shetoldmethatshewasnot_____withmyexaminationresults.A.inspiredB.surprisedC.satisfiedD.excited9.Thepatientmustbeseparatedtoavoid(避免)____others.A.beinginfected(感染)B.infectingC.toinfectD.infected10.Yourshoesneed_____.A.washedB.beingwashedC.towashD.tobewashed11.Theexpertsadvise______ourarmy_____modernweapons.A.toequip;withB.equipping;withC.toequip;forD.equipping;for12.Ourschoolcoversanareaof600acreage,whichis_____asyours.A.TwiceasbigB.twicebiggerC.twicethesizeD.twicethebig13.Thewarmade______impossibleforthescientisttogoonwithhisresearch.A.himB.itC.thisD.that14.Asisknowntoall,orangesare______VitaminC.A.richinB.poorwithC.shortofD.goodfor315.Doyouknowthat______withwisemenimprovesyourmind?A.chatB.chatsC.chattingD.chatted二．完形填空（30分）Inthepast,mandidnothavetothinkabouttheprotectionofhisenvironment（环境）.Therewerefewpeopleontheearth,andnaturalresourcesseemedtobe_16____.Todaythingsare__17____,theworldhasbecometoo_18____.Weareusingupournaturalresources（资源）tooquickly,andatthesametimeweare_19____ourenvironmentwithdangerouschemicals.Ifwecontinuetodothis,humanlifeontheearth__20___survive.Everyone_21_____todaythatiftoomanyfisharetakenfromthesea,therewillsoonbenoneleft.Yet,withmodernfishing_22____,moreandmorefisharecaught.Weknowthatiftoomanytreesarecutdown,_23____willdisappearandnothingwillgrowontheland.Yet,we__24____tousebiggerandmorepowerfulmachinesto__25____moreandmoretrees.Werealizethatifriversarepollutedwithwasteproductsfromfactories,wewilldie._26_____,inmostcountrieswastesare__27___putintoriversorintothesea,andthereare___28____lawstostopthis.Weknow,too,thatifthe_29______oftheworldcontinuestoriseatthepresentrate,inafewyearstherewillnotbeenough__30_____.Whatcanwedotosolvetheseproblems?4Ifweeatmorevegetablesandless__31_____,therewillbemorefoodavailable（可用）foreveryone.Landthatisusedtogrowcrops__32_____fivetimesmorepeoplethanlandwhereanimalsarekept.Ournaturalresourceswill_33_____longerifwelearntorecyclethem.Theworldpopulationwillnotrisesoquicklyifpeopleusemodernmethodsofbirth_34____.Finally,ifweeducatedpeopletothinkabouttheproblems,weshallhaveabetterandclearer_35_____inthefuture.16.A.beautifulB.unlimitedC.rareD.valuable17.A.commonB.thesameC.changeableD.different18.A.crowdedB.smallC.dirtyD.busy19.A.protectingB.savingC.pollutingD.fighting20.A.maynotB.willnotC.shallnotD.couldnot21.A.wondersB.realizesC.considersD.discovers22.A.polesB.boatsC.methodsD.ideas23.A.mountainsB.theseaC.threesD.forests24.A.continueB.haveC.oughtD.goon25.A.growB.plantC.saveD.cutdown26.A.ThusB.HoweverC.GenerallyspeakingD.Therefore27.A.stillB.evenC.alsoD.certainly28.A.toomanyB.afewC.someD.few529.A.productionB.pollutionC.populationD.revolution30.A.housesB.vegetablesC.foodD.lives31.A.fruitsB.meatC.fishD.grain32.A.feedsB.increasesC.suppliesD.helps33.A.useB.stayC.keepD.last34.A.controlB.bornC.planD.reward35.A.natureB.seaC.planetD.forest三、阅读理解（20分）AFarmerscanproducemorebyplantingseveraldifferentcropsinthesamefield.Buttheirsuccessdependsonwhichcropstheyplanttogetherandhowtheymix(混合)theminthefiled.Untilnow,theonlywaythefarmerscouldlearnwhichcropsgrowbesttogetheristoplantthemandwaitfortheresults.Now,however,acomputercangivethemanswers.AnewcomputerprogramwrittenbyDrJohnVanderwellofMichiganUniversitycantellafarmerwhichplantsgrowwelltogetherandwhichdonot.Itcantellhimhowtoplantthedifferentcrops;ifheshouldplanteachinaseparaterow,ormixthecropsinthesamerow.Itcantellthefarmerhowchangesinplantingeachofthecropswillaffecttheproductionofallofthem.Anditcantellhimwhichplantscanhelpreducelosses（损失）fromdiseases.36.Whichofthefollowingbestgivesthemainideaofthepassage?6A.Computerhelpsfindthebestprogramformixingplants.B.Computerhelpsproducemorecrops.C.Computerhelpsprotectagainstinsectsanddiseases.D.Computerhelpsgrowdifferentplants.37.Accordingtothepassage,togetthebestresult,oneneedstochoosecarefully.A.thekindsofcropstobeplantedtogetherB.thewayfordifferentcropstobemixedC.bothAandBD.eitherAorB38.ItseemsthenewcomputerprogramcanNOTtellus.A.whetherweshouldgrowcottonandtomatotogetherB.howweshouldplantcottonandtomatotogetherC.whatwillhappenifwegrowpotato,insteadoftomato,togetherwithcottonD.howwecangrowriceinthetomatofield39.Thenewcomputerprogramseemsmostusefulinsavingus.A.manp