高中英语unit4Astronomy:thescienceofthestars第4课时UnitRevision强化练习新人教版必修3Ⅰ.六选五根据短文内容,从下面的选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余项。A.HeatfoodthoroughlyB.StorefoodproperlyC.CookfoodthoroughlyD.ServefoodsafelyE.PreparefoodsafelyF.ShopsmartlyFoodSafetyintheHome1.________Preventionfoodpoisoningstartswithyourtriptothesupermarket.Pickupyourpackagedandcannedfoodsfirst.Buycansandjarsthatlookperfect.Lookforanyexpirationdatesonthelabelsandneverbuyoutdatedfood.Likewise,checkthe“useby”or“sellby”dateondairyproductssuchascottagecheese,creamcheese,yogurt,andsourcreamandpicktheonesthatwillstayfreshlongestinyourrefrigerator.2.________Aftershopping,gethomeassoonasyoucan.Thenputfoodintotherefrigeratororfreezerrightaway.Makesuretosettherefrigeratortemperatureto40℉andthefreezerto0℉.Checktemperatureswithathermometer.Placerawmeatandseafoodincontainersintherefrigeratortopreventtheirjuicesfromdrippingonotherfoods.Eggsalwaysgointherefrigerator.3.________Washhandsandsurfacesoften.Bacteriacanbespreadthroughoutthekitchenandgetontocuttingboardsandcountertops.Topreventthis,washhandswithsoapandhotwaterbeforeandafterhandlingfood,andafterusingthebathroomorhandlingpets.Washeverythingelsebeforeandafterittouchesfood.Washclothsbeforeyouusethemagainforanythingelse.4.________Cookfoodthoroughlyuntilitisdone.Forexample,cookedredmeatlooksbrowninside.Useafoodthermometertochecktheinternaltemperatureofmeat,poultry,casserolesandotherfood.Useathermometerwithasmalldiameterstem.Insertthethermometer1to2inchesintothecenterofthefoodandwait30secondstoensureanaccuratemeasurement.Checktemperatureinseveralplacestobesurethefoodisevenlyheated.5.________Usecleancontainerstostoreandservefood.Whenadishisemptyornearlyempty,replacewithfreshcontaineroffood,removingthepreviouscontainer.Placecoldfoodincontainersonsomeice.Placethecontainerinsideadeeppanfilledwithicetokeepfoodcold.Oncefoodisthoroughlyheatedonstovetop,ovenorinmicrowaveoven,keepfoodhotbyusingaheatsource.Placefoodinchafingdishes,preheatedsteamtables,warmingtraysand/orslowcookers.答案:1-5FBECDⅡ.阅读表达阅读下面短文,并根据短文后的要求回答问题(请注意问题后的字数要求)。Swimmingisoneofthoseactivitiesthatcanbelearnedearlyinlife.Littlechildrencanlearntoswimassoonastheywalk.Infact,youneedthesameskillsinwalkingasinswimming.However,Ibelievethatfiveisthebestagetolearn.Byfiveorsix,achildknowsfearofwater,averyimportantthingtoknow.It'swisetobeafraid,torecognizetruedanger.Youngonesunderstandthatthewatercansometimesbeverydangerous.Toreallybenefitfromswimming,everyswimmershouldlearn________________:butterfly,backstroke,breaststroke,andcrawl.Ifeelthatoneofthese—thebreaststroke—isdifferentfromtheothers,sincesomeyoungswimmersusethisstrokenaturally,withoutanytraining.Inswimming,therearecertainruleseveryswimmershouldfollow:(1)Neverswimalone!Nomatterhowgoodyouareinthewater,don'triskdrowningbyswimmingalone.Ifyouswimbyyourself,withnolifeguardsorfriendswithyou,youmaygetintotrouble.(2)Don'tgobeyondyourabilities.Mostswimmersknowenoughnottoswimtoofarfromthebankorthebeach.Showingoffbydoingdangeroustricksisnogood.Swimsafelyandyouwillcontinuetoswimandalive.(3)Don'tsmoke.Swimmingdependsonahealthybody;goodlungsarepartofit.(4)Workatanyactivitythatbuildsmuscles.1.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?(nomorethan10words)________________________________________________________________________2.Pleasecompletethefollowingstatementwithproperwords.(nomorethan5words)__________________andtherecognitionofitsdangeraresensible.3.FillintheblankinParagraph2withproperwords.(nomorethan7words)________________________________________________________________________4.Whyshouldnotyouswimaloneaccordingtothepassage?(nomorethan10words)________________________________________________________________________5.Whatdoestheword“it”probablyreferto?(nomorethan3words)________________________________________________________________________答案:1.Someadviceonhowtobeaswimmer.2.Thefearofwater3.Thesefourbasicstrokes./Thefollowingfourswimmingstyles.4.Becauseyoumaydrownbyswimmingalone.Becauseyoumayriskdrowningbyswimmingalone.5.Ahealthybody.Ⅲ.任务型读写阅读下面短文,根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入一个恰当的单词。注意:每个空格只填一个单词。Haveyoueverstartedsneezingwheneatingpeanuts,gettingrash(皮疹)onyourskinorfeelingyourheartstartingtobeatfaster?Statisticsshowthataround12millionAmericanssufferfromfoodallergy,with6.9millionallergictoseafoodand3.3millionallergictopeanutsortreenuts.Foodallergicsymptomsoccurimmediatelyafterhavinganallergenfood.Thefoodistreatedasharmfultothebody,bytheimmunesystem,whichdefendsourorganismfromharmfulexternalattacks.Hereareafewguidelinesaboutthingsyoushouldknowandhowtoputthemintopracticetopreventfoodallergiesandeathealthily.Whenbuyingfood,readattentivelythelabelsonthefoodproducts.AllmanufacturersaccordingtothenewFoodAllergenandConsumerActmustclearlylistalltheelementsoftheproductincludingthe8foodallergenseveniftheyarepresentinverysmallamounts.Don'tbuytheseproducts,eveniftheymightbecheaper.Parentsshouldbeverycautiouswhenpreparingfood.Thetableandcookingtoolsusedneedtobeclean.Itisrecommendedtocookthefoodoftheallergicpersoninthefirstplace.Foodallergicpersonsshouldhavealittlep