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1高一英语同步练习必修1Unit5NelsonMandela第2课时：Reading基础练习重点词汇：1.____(vt.)献身-----____(n.)2._____(n.)和平-----_____(adj.)和平的-----_____(adv.)和平地3._____(n.)法律-----_____(n.)律师-----_____(adj.)合法的；法定的4._____(n.)青年-----(adj.)_____青年的；年轻的5.______(n.)暴力-----_____(adj.)暴力的6.____(adj.)平等的-----____(adv.)平等地-----_____(n.)平等7._____(n.)自我-----____(adv.)自私地-----_____(adj.)无私的------_____(adv.)无私地8._____(n.&v.)希望-----____(adj.)有希望的-----_____(adv.)有希望地阅读课文:一、判断正误:1.WhenhemetMandelain1953,Eliaswasinaverypoorconditioninhislife.2.Hisfamilycouldaffordtheschoolfeesandthebusfare.3.Hereceivedgoodeducation.4.HejoinedtheANCYouthLeague.5.Eliaswasunwillingtohelppeopleachievetheirdreamofmakingblackandwhitepeopleequal.6.Eliaswaswillingtoblowupgovernmentbuildings.7.Atlast,theydecidedtoanswerviolencewithviolence.二、根据课文内容填空：Elias’story2AboutElias1.Hewasonlyinschoolfor_____yearsandleftschoolbecausehisfamilycouldn’tcontinuetopay___and___.2.Hedidn’thavea(n)____inJohannesburgandwasafraidof____hisjoband____there.3.He____Mandelaforhelpandlaterjoinedthe____.4.HehelpedMandelato____somegovernment____tohelpachievetheirdream.AboutNelsonMandela5.Heusedtobea(n)____whogavehelpto____ontheir____.6.HesetuptheANCYouthLeagueandcalledontheblacktofightfor____.Abouttheblack7.Theycouldnot____orchoose____.8.Theycouldnotget____theywantedandweresenttolivein____ofSouthAfrica.9.Theyhadalmostno____atall.10.Theyhadtoanswer______.三、翻译并背诵下列句子：1.ThefirsttimewhenImetNelsonMandelawasaverydifficultperiodofmylife.2.ThiswasatimewhenonehadgottohaveapassbooktoliveinJohannesburg.3.Thelastthirtyyearshaveseenthegreatestnumberoflawsstoppingourrightsandprogress….4….Wewereputintoapositioninwhichwehadeithertoacceptwewerelessimportantorfightthegovernment.将下列短语译成英文:1.丧失勇气、信心__________.2.处于困难中__________3.在.......方面积极__________4.失去工作__________5.被判刑__________36.等于，胜任__________7.以暴力反抗暴力__________8.事实上__________9.炸毁__________10.愿意做某事__________阅读理解Thevacation'soverforAmericanspacetouristRichardGarriottonFriday,the47-year-oldcomputergamesdesignerreturnedsafelytoEarthaftera10-dayvisittotheInternationalSpace(ISS).Thecapsule(太空舱）carryingGarriottandtwoastronautssuccessfullytoucheddownnearthetownofArkalyk,inthecentralAsiancountryofKazakhstan.Garrioot'sfather,formerNASAastronautOwenGarriott,wastheretogreethissonontheground.AftertheyoungerGarriottwentoutofthecapsule,hisfatherpattedhimonthehead,andasked,Howcomeyoulooksofreshandreadytogo?TowhichGarriottreplied,BecauseI'mfreshandreadytogoagain.Whatagreatridethatwas!Interestinspacetourismhasgrowninrecentyears.Garriottisaninvestor(投资者）inSpaceAdventures,aU.Scompanythathasorganizedallofthespacetouristflightssofar.Severalothercompanieshavealsostartedinvestingmillionsofdollarstooffertripsintospaceforpeoplewhocanaffordthehighprice.Garriottisthesixthprivatecitizentotravelintospace.OnOctober12,hisdreamoffollowinghisfather'sfootstepscametrueashetookoffaboardanRussianrocket.GarriottisthefirstAmericantofollowhisfatherintospace.TheAustin,Texasresidentpaid$30millionfortheholidayinorbit(轨道）.ButGarriott'sdreamvacationwasnotallplay.Healsocarriedoutexperiments,includingtakingpicturesoftheEarth'ssurface.In1973,Garriott'sfathertookextensivephotographsofEarthduringhis60-daystayontheU.S.Skylab.SpaceStation.Garriottplanstocomparehisphotoswiththosehisfathertooktoseehow4Earth'senvironmenthaschangedinthepast35years.1.HowdidRichardGarriottfeelafterreturningfromspace?A.TiredB.ExcitedC.DisappointedD.Satisfied.2.WhatdoweknowaboutRichardGarriottaccordingtothepassage?A.Hefollowedhisfather'sstepintospace.B.Hewastiredanddidn’twanttogoanymore.C.Hestayedinspaceformorethanonemonth.D.Heisthefirstprivatecitizentotravelintospace.3.HetookpicturesoftheEarth'ssurfaceashisfatherdid35yearsago,hewantedtofindout_____.A.Whethertheychosedifferentscenestotakephotos.B.WhethertheychosesamescenestotakephotosC.Whetherthemoonsurfacehaschangedinthepast35years.D.Whethertheearthenvironmenthaschangedinthepast35years.4.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat________.A.Spacetravellingisbecomingwellreceived.B.RichardGarriottwentintospacewithhisfather.C.RichardGarriott'sfatherwentintospace30yearsago.D.Travelingintospacecostsalotofmoney.第2课时：Reading基础练习：重点词汇：1.devote;devotion2.peace;peaceful;peacefully3.law;lawyer;lawful4.5youth;young5.violence;violent6.equal;equally;equality7.self;selfishly;selfless;selflessly8.hope;hopeful;hopefully阅读课文:一：判断正误1-5.FFFTF6-7.FT二：根据课文内容填空：1.two;theschoolfees;thebusfare2.passbooktolive;losing;leaving3.turnedto;ANCYouthLeague4.blowup;buildings5.blacklawyer;poorblackpeople;legalproblems6.equalrights;7.vote;theirleaders8.thejobs;thepoorestparts9.rights10.violencewithviolence三：翻译并背诵下列句子：1.我第一次见纳尔逊.曼德拉的时候，是我一生中非常艰难的时期。2.那个时候要想在约翰内斯堡居住，一个人需要一本南非共和国有色人种的身份证。3.过去的30年来所出现的大量的法律剥夺我们的权利，阻挡我们的进步….4.我们被置于这样一个境地：要么被迫接受低人一等的现实要么跟政府作斗争。：将下列短语译成英文:1.loseheart2.introuble3.beactivein4.outofwork5.besentencedto6.beequalto7.answerviolencewithviolence8.asamatteroffact9.blowup10.bewillingtodosomething：阅读理解1-4.BADD6