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Unit3TraveljournalSectionⅠWarmingUp&ReadingⅠ.单词拼写1．Thesalesman________(说服)ustobuyhisproduct.2．Sheisa________(毕业生)studentinliterature.3．They________(终于)realizedthatthewholethingwasajoke.4．Theyhaveplannedatight________(日程表)oftravel.5．Hehastheabilityto________(组织)．6．Theworkersare________(决定)tofinishthejobontime.7．Itisoneday's________(旅程)togettotheseaside.8．Therewereperhapsten________(一步)betweenmeandthebear.答案：1．persuaded译文：那个推销员说服了我们买他的产品。2．graduate译文：她是个念文学的毕业生。3．finally译文：他们终于意识到整个事情是场玩笑。4．schedule译文：他们安排了一个紧凑的旅行日程。5．organize译文：他很有组织才能。6．determined译文：工人们决心按时完成这项工作。7．journey译文：到海滨是一天的行程。8．paces译文：在我和熊之间相距大约有十步。Ⅱ.完成句子1．Manypeoplelivingincitieswouldactually____________(更喜欢)liveinthecountryside.(prefer)2．Inschool,wealwaysarrangeallkindsofactivities________________(按时间表)．(schedule)3．________________________(决心培养)hisdaughterinEnglish,hespentmuchmoneyemployingEnglishteachers.(determine)4．Manyyounggirls________________________(梦想成为)astronautslikeLiuYang.(dream)5．Whowill________________(照顾)thechildreniftheirparentsareaway？(care)6．Hehas________________________________(下定决心)togoabroadforfurthereducatioin.(mind)7．Finally,shehadto________________________(屈服于)mynewviews.(give)8．She________________________(喜欢，喜爱)tellingotherpeoplewhattodo.(fond)答案：1．preferto2.onschedule3.Determinedtotrain4.dreamabout/ofbecoming5.carefor6.madeuphismind7.giveinto8.isfondofⅢ.语法填空1．EversincehecaughttheH1N1,Peter________(suffer)fromsomuchpainthatheiscoughingdayandnight.答案：hassuffered考查时态。句意：自从感染甲流，彼得痛得日夜不停地呻吟。eversince引导的时间状语从句要求主句用现在完成时。2．IamfondofGloria'sattitude________life;shehasnevercomplainedaboutanything.答案：to/towards句意：我欣赏Gloria对待生活的态度，她从不抱怨。attitudeto/towards...“对……的态度”。3．EarthDayisareminderthatweneedtocare________theworldweliveinandthatweshouldlearntorespectlifeandnature.答案：about句意：地球日提醒我们善待我们所居住的地球，尊敬生命和大自然。careabout“关心，惦念”。4．—What'sthegirllike?—Shewasabravegirl.Shefoughtbravelyandherenemyhadtogive________heratlast.答案：into答语句意：她是一名勇敢的孩子。她和敌人勇敢搏斗，最终，敌人向她投降了。giveintosb.“向……屈服，投降”。5．—Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?—Yes,andpleasegetmesomemilk,too.Iprefercoffee________milk.答案：with句意：“来点咖啡？”“好的，请也拿点牛奶来。我更喜欢加奶的咖啡。”由句意知，选with；该题易思维定势误选to，其意是“我喜欢咖啡胜过牛奶”。6．________youbegan,youmustdotheworkwellordon'tdoitatall.答案：Once句意：一旦开始，你就必须把工作做好，否则就别做。once“一旦”引导条件状语从句。7．Marylefthim，________(determine)never________(set)footinhishomeagain.答案：determined;toset句意：玛丽离开了他，决定再也不踏进他家一步。determined“坚定的，有决心的”；bedeterminedtodosth.“决定做某事”。8．Itwasyesterday________hedecidedtomakeatriptoEurope.答案：that句意：是昨天他决定去欧洲旅行的。Itwas...that...是强调句型。9．Heiseasy________(approach)．答案：toapproach句意：他很容易接近。形容词后的不定式用主动表被动，approach是及物动词。10．Heinsistedthathe________(do)nothingwrongandhenot________(punish)．答案：haddone;(should)bepunished句意：他坚持自己没做错事不应该受惩罚。第一空是坚持一个事实，不用虚拟语气；第二空insist是“坚持要”，所接从句用“(should＋)动词原形”的虚拟语气。Ⅳ.阅读理解Goodafternoon,andwelcometoEngland.Wehopethatyourvisitherewillbeapleasantone.Today,Iwouldliketodrawyourattentiontoafewofourlaws.Thefirstoneisaboutdrinking.Now,youmaynotbuyalcoholinthiscountryifyouareunder18yearsold,normayyourfriendsbuyitforyou.Secondly,noise.Enjoyyourselvesbyallmeans,butpleasedon'tmakeunnecessarynoise,particularlyatnight.Weaskyoutorespectotherpoplewhomaywishtobequiet.Thirdly,crossingtheroad.Becareful.Thetrafficmovesontheleftsideoftheroadinthiscountry.Usepedestriancrossinganddonottakeanychanceswhencrossingtheroad.Mynextpointisaboutlitter(throwingawaywastematerialinapublicplace).Itisanoffencetodroplitterinthestreet.Whenyouhavesomethingtothrowaway,pleaseputitinyourpocketandtakeithome,orputitinalitterbin.Finally,asregardssmoking,itisagainstthelawtobuycigarettesortobaccoifyouareunder16yearsold.I'dliketofinishbysayingthatifyourequireanysortofhelporassistance,youshouldcontactyourlocalpolicestation,whowillbepleasedtohelpyou.1．Themainpurposeofthisspeechwouldbeto________.A．preparepeopleforinternationaltravelB．declarethelawsofdifferentkindsC．giveadvicetotravelerstothecountryD．informpeopleofthepunishmentforbreakinglaws答案：C由开头的第一句可知，本文是一篇发言稿，由第一段的最后一句“Today,Iwouldliketodrawyourattentiontoafewofourlaws.”可知讲话的目的就是给来这里的旅客提出一些建议。2．Howmanylawsaretherediscussedinthespeech?A．Three.B．Four.C．Five.D．Six.答案：C本文提到了有关drinking,noise,crossingtheroad,litter,smoking这五个方面。3．Fromthespeechwelearnthat________.A．inthiscountry,ifyouareunder18yearsold,youmaynotbuyalcohol,butyourfriendcanbuyitforyouB．youmaynotbuycigarettesortobaccounlessyouareabove16yearsoldC．becausethetrafficmovesontheleftsideoftheroad,youmustusepedestriancrossingwhencrossingtheroadD．youcan'tmakenoiseexceptatnight答案：B根据二、三两段可排除A、D选项；而C项不能构成因果关系，只有B项合适。4．Theunderlinedword“contact”inthelastparagraphmeans________.A．keepintouchwithB．getintouchwithC．joinD．report答案：B文中提到如果你需要帮忙，可以contact当地警察局，因此可以推断contact应表示“和……取得联系”之意，所以答案选B。5．Whodoyouthinkismostlikelytomakethespeech?A．Apoliceman.B．Alawmaker.C．Ateacher.D．Alawyer.答案：A全文是讲来英国的旅客应遵守的法律，所以可以推断发言人应是警察，而不是制定法律的人，律师或教师。Ⅴ.完形填空toseparateandmeetagainforlunch.Althoughwe__1__atLiverpoolJoandecidedthatshewouldgotoseetheCrownJewelsintheTowerLondon__2__wewentshopping.Itwasonlyafterhersisterhad__3__intothefogtha